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101.
102.
介绍了利用现有的催化裂化装置 ,通过优化操作及运用MGD技术提高柴油和液化气收率的方法和技术措施。 相似文献
103.
A system whose partial information is known and partial information is unknown is called gray system. In this paper, the compatibility relationship between Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene (SBS) modifier and base asphalt composition was studied by correlation analysis method. The analysis results of correlation level show that aromatics and asphaltene of base asphalt affect SBS modified effect mainly as the content of SBS is lower, while the content of aromatics and resin become the main effect factors as SBS content is increased. 相似文献
104.
论反射地震偏移成像 总被引:53,自引:14,他引:39
马在田 《勘探地球物理进展》2002,25(3):1-5
对反射地震偏移成像问题进行了分析、对比与探讨,并对各种偏移方法如叠后时间偏移、叠后深度偏移、叠前时间偏移、叠前深度偏移和它们之间在地质效果上的异同进行了讨论。认为,在当前的地面观测记录的质量条件下,叠后时间偏移和叠后深度偏移,叠前时间偏移和叠前深度偏移,都有各自的优势和不足。因此,它们都有应用价值,不是互相排斥,而是互相补充。今后的方向是发展和完善高分辨率和高保真度的偏移成像方法。在这方面还有许多问题要解决。 相似文献
105.
106.
In the present paper, the reversible effects between energy-absorbing and energy-reflecting states of chameleon-type building coatings were studied through demonstration of the layers’ properties using infrared thermal imaging of the layers when exposed to a sunlamp or temperature measurements of the layers during exposure to sunlight at different ambient temperatures. The reversible transforming mechanism between the energy-absorbing and energy-reflecting states of the chameleon-type building coatings was investigated with IR, Raman and 1H NMR spectroscopy. The infrared thermal image results showed that when reversibly thermochromic pigments were added to normal white building coatings, the chameleon-type building coatings could absorb energy from the sunlamp below a switching temperature of about 18°C. Absorption of energy from the sunlamp stopped automatically above the switching temperature. The results from exposure to solar radiation showed that when the temperature was below the switching temperature, the chameleon-type building coating could absorb almost the same amount of solar energy as an ordinary coloured coating, and when the temperature was above the switching temperature, the chameleon-type building coating could reflect more solar energy than the ordinary coloured coating. The above results showed that chameleon-type building coatings could contribute to a thermally comfortable building environment. The IR spectroscopy results showed that when the environmental temperature was below the switching temperature of 18°C, the lactone ring of the thermochromic pigment molecule would open and the band of C=O would almost disappear. Raman spectra indicated that the band of C–O in
would move to the high wave number range. From 1H NMR spectra, it could be found that there was some action between the hydrogen of the hydroxyl and the structure of
. During the lactone ring opening, the electron in the non-bond orbital would transit to the higher orbital and it could elongate the conjugated bridge, which would produce visible absorption and hence produce an energy-absorbing effect. However, when the environmental temperature was above the switching temperature of 18°C, the lactone ring in the molecule of the thermochromic pigment would close, the transited electron would transit back to the original orbital, hence the visible absorption would disappear, which would make the coating have an energy-reflecting effect. 相似文献
107.
108.
小浪底水库投入运用后,黄河下游水沙条件的变化,使游荡性河道整治出现了新情况,新问题。下一步治理应注意积极修建新布点工程,完成具有关键性导流作用的续建工程,确定适应新情况的设计治导线,积极开展新结构试验和观测研究。 相似文献
109.
An experimental and numerical study have been carried out to investigate the distribution of radial local heat transfer coefficients of impinging submerged circular jets. Good agreement is achieved between the experimental results and the predicted value. Results show that the outer peak usually occurs at the radial location of r/d= 1.8~2.0, in which transition from laminar to turbulence happens resulting from disappeared pressure gradient abruptly, and that the inner peak appears rigidly at r/d=0.5, where the boundary layer has a minimum thickness because of elevating pressure gradient. 相似文献
110.