初始展开面积对一步成形模拟收敛效率的影响

通过典型件方盒，针对一步模拟法初始场预示的截面线展开法和反向变形法，研究了板成形冲压件表面积与初始展开面积之比对收敛性和收敛速度的影响，得出了适当调整该面积比，可以提高收敛速度的结论，并通过某轿车翼子板的一步成形模拟验证了该结论，为进一步提高一步成形模拟的计算效率提供了一个简便而有效的方法．     

全控桥整流励磁系统对发电机转子接地保护的影响

着重分析了以可控硅为主的整流励磁系统的发电机对基于导纳原理的转子接地保护的影响。并提出了改进方案。     

Short communication: Validation of somatic cell score–associated loci identified in a genome-wide association study in German Holstein cattle

Recently, we identified 6 genomic loci affecting daughter yield deviations (DYD) for somatic cell score (SCS) in a genome-wide association study (GWAS) performed with German Holstein bulls. In the current study, we tested if these loci were associated with SCS in cows using their own performance data. The study was performed with 1,412 German Holstein cows, of which 483 were daughters of 71 bulls that had been used in the GWAS. We tested 10 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) representing 6 genomic regions that were associated with DYD for SCS in bulls. All tested SNP were significant in cows. Seven of them, located on Bos taurus autosomes (BTA) 6, 13, and 19, had the same direction of effect as those previously reported in the bull population. The most significant associations were detected on BTA6 and BTA19, accounting for 1.8% of the total genetic variance. The major allele of the 2 SNP on BTA6 and the minor allele of the 2 SNP on BTA19 were favorable for lower SCS. The differences between the homozygous genotype classes were up to 15,000 cells/mL. The verification of SNP associated with SCS in this study provides further evidence for the functional role of the linked genomic regions for immune response and contributes to identification of causative mutations. In particular, SNP with minor frequency of the favorable allele possess high potential to reduce SCS in German Holstein cattle by selection.     

Instant Cyclohexene Epoxidation Over Ni-TUD-1 Under Ambient Conditions

Catalysis Letters - To avoid the aggregation problem and activity loss of nickel oxide (NiO) nanoparticles (NPs) in organic reactions, NiO NPs were incorporated into TUD-1 mesoporous material....     

摩根轧机乳化液侵入污染问题分析及处置措施

针对摩根轧机乳化液侵入污染问题,根据摩根轧机的运行实践,分析了污染产生的原因及危害,提出了解决问题的方法及措施。     

脉冲功率电容器用PbLa(ZrTi)O_3陶瓷性能研究

采用固相反应法制备了Pb0.96La0.06(Zr1-xTix)O3陶瓷,研究了Ti含量对所制陶瓷的电性能和储能特性的影响。结果表明,PbLa(ZrTi)O3陶瓷介电常数与电场强度呈非线性变化关系。当Ti含量x为0.08时,所测电滞回线细长狭窄,并呈下凹趋势,此时极化强度为22.18×10–6 C/cm2,储能密度为1.06 J/cm3。通过流延法制备的脉冲功率电容器击穿电压可大幅度提升,储能密度达1.95 J/cm3,具有高能量转换效率。     

一种多维网格编码译码器的高效FPGA设计

为在实时通信系统中有效利用多维网格编码调制(MDTCM)的短码特性,设计了一种适合FPGA实现的高效多维网格编码译码器。在该设计中,提出了一种易于硬件实现的改进归一化译码算法,采用四级流水线和乒乓环结构,并充分利用译码算法中的固有特性,有效降低了资源消耗和译码延迟。测试表明,该设计简单可靠,性能稳定,易于移植扩展,非常适合实时通信场合的应用,目前该译码器已成功应用于某实时通信系统中。     

多尺度变换和粒子群优化的图像融合方法

在图像融合领域,基于多尺度变换的图像融合方法是研究的热点,文中提出了一种基于多尺度变换和粒子群优化的图像融合方法,对基于多尺度变换得到的融合图像,利用粒子群优化进行进一步处理,并讨论了优化算法中初始图像质量对最终结果的影响。实验结果表明,该算法具有较好的融合结果,且优化时选取偏差大的初始图像粒子,能够获得更好的融合结果。