OPNET环境下的PIM—SM组播路由协议仿真

IPv6组播技术作为下一代互联网的核心技术之一,相对于IPv4组播技术具有更大的优越性。文章首先对PIM-SM组播协议在IPv6上实现PIM-SM涉及的问题进行了论述,然后在OPNET网络仿真模型中实现了对IPv6和IPv4混合网络场景的配置,进行组播的仿真实验比较单播与组播网络的性能,系统地分析了PIM-SM协议在OPNET中的实现。     

基于健康档案的医疗系统PKI信任模型研究

随着医疗信息技术的高速发展,我国医疗信息化建设中的信息安全问题显得越来越重要。而基于电子健康档案的医疗系统中身份认证管理已成为解决医疗信息系统中的安全问题中关键的一环。文章以基于电子健康档案的医疗系统中身份认证机制为出发点,分析PKI中各种信任模型的特点,对现有的方式进行研究和分析,设计出符合适合区域医疗信息平台的PKI信任模型,从而使基于电子健康档案的医疗系统中的身份认证机制更为安全、高效。希望给后续研究这一课题的研究者提供参考。     

MPEG-2／4AAC音频编码模块的验证

先进音频编码（AdvancedAudioCoding,AAC）以其多声道、多采样率、高压缩比、音质好等特点被广泛使用。文中首先介绍了MPEG-2／4AAC音频编码技术;接着基于MPEG-2／4AAC音频编码原理,开发了时钟复位、寄存器配置和音频数据收发的BFM模型,搭建了音频编码模块的RTL级虚拟验证平台,同时归纳了验证项;最后基于此验证平台和验证项,对设计进行了全面的仿真验证。实践证明该验证方法效率高、收敛快、覆盖率高,取得了较好的效果,为后续的FPGA平台验证和芯片应用提供了有力的保证。     

Optimizing nonlinearity of piezoresistive pressure sensors by an asymmetric Wheatstone bridge

Microsystem Technologies - Since nonlinearity is critical to silicon piezoresistive pressure sensors, this paper combined theoretical analysis and simulation to study the effect of changing the...     

First order sensitivity analysis of flexible multibody systems using absolute nodal coordinate formulation

Design sensitivity analysis of flexible multibody systems is important in optimizing the performance of mechanical systems. The choice of coordinates to describe the motion of multibody systems has a great influence on the efficiency and accuracy of both the dynamic and sensitivity analysis. In the flexible multibody system dynamics, both the floating frame of reference formulation (FFRF) and absolute nodal coordinate formulation (ANCF) are frequently utilized to describe flexibility, however, only the former has been used in design sensitivity analysis. In this article, ANCF, which has been recently developed and focuses on modeling of beams and plates in large deformation problems, is extended into design sensitivity analysis of flexible multibody systems. The Motion equations of a constrained flexible multibody system are expressed as a set of index-3 differential algebraic equations (DAEs), in which the element elastic forces are defined using nonlinear strain-displacement relations. Both the direct differentiation method and adjoint variable method are performed to do sensitivity analysis and the related dynamic and sensitivity equations are integrated with HHT-I3 algorithm. In this paper, a new method to deduce system sensitivity equations is proposed. With this approach, the system sensitivity equations are constructed by assembling the element sensitivity equations with the help of invariant matrices, which results in the advantage that the complex symbolic differentiation of the dynamic equations is avoided when the flexible multibody system model is changed. Besides that, the dynamic and sensitivity equations formed with the proposed method can be efficiently integrated using HHT-I3 method, which makes the efficiency of the direct differentiation method comparable to that of the adjoint variable method when the number of design variables is not extremely large. All these improvements greatly enhance the application value of the direct differentiation method in the engineering optimization of the ANCF-based flexible multibody systems.     

An improved algorithm for finding the median distributively

Given two processes, each having a total-ordered set ofn elements, we present a distributed algorithm for finding median of these 2n elements using no more than logn +O(logn) messages, but if the elements are distinct, only logn +O(1) messages will be required. The communication complexity of our algorithm is better than the previously known result which takes 2 logn messages.     

清开灵胶囊、清肺抑火片、莲花清瘟胶囊燃烧分析

选择清开灵胶囊、清肺抑火片、莲花清瘟胶囊作为研究对象,测定3种清热解毒药燃烧热、燃烧稳定性,建立3种清热解毒药的多指标综合评价体系,为热重分析方法研究食品药品燃烧稳定性评价与研究提供有力的科学依据.     

高强紫外光强化降解消毒副产物氯乙酸的效能及作用机制

氯乙酸是一种化学性质稳定的氯化消毒副产物,传统高级氧化技术对氯乙酸的降解效率低、矿化不彻底,拟采用强度高达3.13×10-6 Einstein/(cm2·s)(强度约合1000 mW/cm2,比传统高级氧化工艺中使用的紫外光强度高两个数量级以上)的紫外光作为光源,考察其对3种氯乙酸(一氯乙酸、二氯乙酸和三氯乙酸)的降解效果、影响因素和矿化过程.研究结果表明,与传统紫外光降解技术相比,高强紫外光可高效降解氯乙酸,前者在360 min内对氯乙酸的去除率不足5％,后者可在50 min内实现99％以上的降解,且3者的降解速率关系为:三氯乙酸>二氯乙酸>一氯乙酸.高强紫外光对氯乙酸的降解过程遵循伪一级动力学,光强、pH和DO这3个光解反应影响因素中,pH对氯乙酸光解过程影响不大,但光强和DO对光解速率影响显著,光解的反应速率随紫外光子通量的提高呈一次线性增加,随着DO由1 mg/L增加至9 mg/L,光解速率提高1倍.此外,高强紫外光对氯乙酸的矿化过程彻底,几乎不产生中间产物,氯乙酸的矿化过程可能主要是通过脱卤和脱羧基两个反应路径实现,DO和pH对光解过程的影响从侧面佐证了氯乙酸高强紫外光光解路径.该结果表明,高强紫外光可有效降解光稳定物质氯乙酸,可为氯化消毒副产物的高效去除提供技术借鉴.     

排桩式波浪能发电装置附近流场特性研究

基于雷诺时均Navier-Stokes方程和k?ω湍流模型,研究单排桩式振荡水柱式波浪能发电装置在规则波作用下的桩基附近流场特性. 通过物理模型实验验证所建数值波浪水槽的准确性. 模拟规则波作用下装置附近的流场特性,分析装置附近的涡特征以及其对装置附近泥沙冲刷情况的潜在影响. 结果表明,测试工况下,在桩式振荡水柱装置桩柱体的桩基附近观察到马蹄涡和尾涡现象,马蹄涡强度随着Keulegan–Carpenter（KC）数的增大而减小,尾涡强度随着KC数的增大而增大. 马蹄涡因强度过小,在模拟的KC数范围内不是装置桩基泥沙冲刷的主要因素,高强度的尾涡很可能成为装置桩基附近泥沙起动、输运和冲刷的重要影响因素.     

安全监控系统在火电厂煤仓的应用

介绍了安全监控系统在煤仓的应用情况,分析了该系统的作用、工作原理、组织构架、实现步骤、存在问题及解决方案等,实现对煤仓的自动监测预警.通过煤仓安全监控系统有效监视煤仓内部原煤输送状态及安全状态,确保煤仓安全,提高输煤系统的自动化水平.