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41.
Rapid development of the cluster multiprocessor computer systems allows one to pose to the designers of the computer-graphical systems the problem of organization of graphical information enabling efficient use of the parallel algorithms. Consideration was given to the use of the dichotomous principle of binary construction of a numerical sequence for successive indexing of the elements of a multidimensional array in the problems of recursive decomposition of the multidimensional space. This principle was used to advantage in recursive construction of the voxel graphical information used in the program accelerators of graphical processing based on parallelization of the algorithm and partial sorting of the graphical output flow in terms of the recursion depth. 相似文献
42.
Summary The synthesis is reported of copolymers of styrene with methacrylic acid and of methyl methacrylate with methacrylic acid by radical copolymerization, of copolymers of methyl methacrylate with methacrylic acid by partial alkaline hydrolysis of poly(methyl methacrylate), and of block copolymers of styrene with methacrylic acid. Modified titration curves of all these copolymers were recorded in water and water-ethanol solutions. In a solution containing 50 mass.% ethanol, only small differences could be observed between the potentiometric behaviour of the individual copolymers and polymethacrylic acid. Also, there were no essential differences in any of the solvents used between the potentiometric behaviour of block copolymers of styrene with methacrylic acid, on the one hand, and polymethacrylic acid, on the other. On the contrary, maxima and minima were always observed on the modified titration curves of statistical copolymers with a higher content of the hydrophobic comonomer in solutions with a high water content. Thus, using the modified titration curves, it is possible to decide whether a given copolymer is of the block or statistical type. 相似文献
43.
V.?P.?BessmeltsevEmail author M.?V.?Maksimov V.?V.?Vileiko N.?V.?Goloshevskii V.?S.?Terent’ev 《Optoelectronics, Instrumentation and Data Processing》2018,54(6):531-537
Implementation of a laser scanning confocal microscope is described, where the specimen is scanned by an array of illuminating beams, which significantly increases the velocity of object image construction. The array formation is provided by using a diffractive optical element. Scanning by the array of laser beams over the specimen is performed by galvanometric scanners with moving refractive plane-parallel plates. Owing to application of such a scanning device, the beams in the illuminating channel and the signal beams in the receiving channel pass through one motionless array of confocal diaphragms; as a result, the scanning beams in the specimen plane and the signal beams in the plane of the photodetector matrix can be used without an additional synchronized pair of scanners. The proposed confocal microscope can be applied in problems that require a fast response. 相似文献
44.
Agroskin V. Ya. Bravyi B. G. Vasil’ev G. K. Gur’ev V. I. Kashtanov S. A. Makarov E. F. Sotnichenko S. A. Chernyshev Yu. A. 《Combustion, Explosion, and Shock Waves》2021,57(2):138-149
Combustion, Explosion, and Shock Waves - The ignition of methane–air mixtures with additives of ClF5, ClF3, OF2, and H2O2 (additive content in the mixtures $$\le$$ 1%) is studied by... 相似文献
45.
Meerov D. B. Monogarov K. A. Muravyev N. V. Fomenkov I. V. Vasil’ev A. L. Shishov N. I. Pivkina A. N. 《Combustion, Explosion, and Shock Waves》2021,57(5):547-558
Combustion, Explosion, and Shock Waves - The effect of polymer binders on the thermal behavior, combustion, and composition of condensed gasification products of model boron-containing compositions... 相似文献
46.
Erika Leitel Wolfgang Hübner Karsten P. Thiessen Ju. B. Makari
ev A. G. Akimov 《工业材料与腐蚀》1988,39(1):1-7
Investigation into the passivation mechanism of iron in phosphate electrolytes on surfaces exposed to erosive attack On iron electrodes in neutral phosphate electrolytes by continuous solid particle impingement a reaction layer is formed within the transition potential region under anodic polarization. XPS and AES investigations show that the reaction layer formed under impingement will be replaced by an oxide layer during the transition into the passive state under simultaneous decrease of the layer thickness. The active/passive transition in phosphate electrolytes may be attached to the equilibrium potential of the reaction . According to this thermodynamic interpretation of both the active/passive transition and the passive/active transition, respectively on iron in presence of phosphate ions may be described as the Fe(II)/Fe(III)-redox reaction with two solid phases, the iron(II)-phosphate phase and the iron(III)-oxide phase. The increase of the interfacial dynamic processes at the solid/liquid interface causes in consequence of the solid particle impingement that thermodynamic laws govern the course of reactions. 相似文献
47.
OV Sivochalova 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1995,(9):1-4
Modern demographic situation stressed the problems of human reproductive health associated with industrial medical topics. The article suggests to regard a family (child and two parents) as a unit under study in industrial medicine. This methodic approach should work in scientific programs reviewing influence of industrial ecology and environmental factors on reproductivity. The authors suggest elaboration of universal strategy for ecologic and epidemiologic studies to form a scientific branch "Epidemiology of reproductive health" and to elaborate methods for better health management during the present demographic crisis. 相似文献
48.
NS Kislitsina BA Katsnel'son LI Privalova OV Driakhlova 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1995,(10):31-34
The authors proved that animals having higher natural antioxidant activity and lower intensity of lipid peroxidation are more resistant to fibrogenic effects of quartz. The peritoneal macrophages obtained from those animals show higher resistance to quartz exposure "in vitro". Parameters characterizing antioxidant system should be included into a group of indexes describing propensity to silicosis. 相似文献
49.
S. V. Zavarzin A. V. Anan’ev A. I. Fadeev M. Yu. Kalenova I. V. Kuznetsov 《Radiochemistry》2017,59(5):448-452
Electrochemical properties of the intermetallic compound URh3 in 0.5–8 M HNO3 solutions were studied by linear voltammetry. The electrochemical characteristics of URh3 in nitric acid solution were determined for the first time using the Tafel equation. URh3 is highly resistant to both chemical and anodic dissolution, which is due to formation of passive films on the electrode surface. All the anodic oxidation processes observed on the electrode led to secondary passivation of the alloy and not to its dissolution. The conclusions based on the electrochemical data were confirmed by experiments in 8 M HNO3. 相似文献
50.
N.?M.?BarbinEmail author A.?M.?Kobelev D.?I.?Terent’ev S.?G.?Alekseev 《Radiochemistry》2017,59(5):507-511
The behavior of actinides (U, Am, Pu) in the course of combustion of radioactive graphite in steam was studied by thermodynamic modeling. Thermodynamic modeling was performed using TERRA program in the temperature interval from 373 to 3273 K to determine the possible composition of volatile actinide species formed in the course of graphite utilization by heating in steam. The modeling shows that the actinides at high temperatures are present in the following forms: U, as UO3 and UO2 vapors and as UO3 – and UO2 + ions; Am, as Am vapor; and Pu, as PuO2 and PuO vapors and as ionized PuO+. The main reactions within separate phases and at the interface were revealed, and their equilibrium constants were determined. 相似文献