基于CompactPCI总线的雷达信号采集系统及其设备驱动程序设计

首先给出一种基于CompactPCI总线的雷达信号采集系统体系结构和硬件设计,然后介绍针对这类数据采集电路的设备驱动程序的设计方法,着重讨论硬件访问、中断处理、DMA传输以及驱动程序和应用程序间的相互通信等4个方面的问题,并给出相应的解决方案。     

超宽带无线通信解决方案的分析与比较

介绍了基于超宽带(UWB)无线通信技术的各种优势.对目前应用较为广泛的直接序列超宽带(DS-UWB)和多频带超宽带(MB-UWB)两种方案进行了比较分析,并对Freescale-UWB和Wisair-UWB的两种具体产品进行了分析.针对家庭和小型办公场所提出了UWB-Ad Hoc网络的实现结构.     

数字交流毫伏表的设计与实现

本文介绍了一种基于单片机和测量电压真有效值方案设计的智能数字交流毫伏表.它能精确测量任意波形的低频模拟周期信号并同时显示其有效值和分贝值.具有智能量程转换功能.     

复杂产品的技术状态管理

本文论述了复杂产品技术状态管理的重要性和必要性,从实践角度提出了复杂产品技术状态管理的要点及实施办法.     

MgSiO3掺杂对ZnO压敏电阻器电学性质的影响

采用传统陶瓷工艺制备了MgSiO3掺杂的防雷用ZnO压敏电阻。实验发现,掺杂0.04%的MgSiO3(物质的量)能显著提高其电流–电压非线性、通流能力和电压梯度E1.0,且能降低样品的漏电流IL以及残压比V40kA/V1mA。其非线性系数α和压敏电压梯度分别高达120,180V/mm,样品正反面各五次通流40kA、8/20μs波后,残压比和压敏电压变化率?V1mA/V1mA分别仅为2.56和–2.9%,且漏电流变化很小。对样品的微观结构分析显示,其电学性能的提高和晶粒的均匀程度有关。     

多业务DS-CDMA系统的GSC接收机的性能研究

本文针对未来传输多媒体数据的需要提出了用GSC接收机的可变处理增益的分集系统,采用用顺序统计量的方法,分析了各种可能业务在不同的概率的情况下,多业务系统可变处理增益系统在瑞利信道下的性能。     

高压变频器的产品和市场状况

高压变频器（在国外称中压变频器）自上个世纪90年代中期开始在国内推广，经过10年的发展，今天已经普遍为市场所接受，估计今年的市场容量在10亿到20亿元人民币之间。本文将从产品技术和市场两方面分析一下高压变频器的特点。     

Spectrum handoff in cognitive radio with fuzzy logic control

The secondary usage of spectrum has been investigated in Cognitive Radio (CR) network to resolving the spectrum scarcity issue in wireless communication. When Primary Users (PU) who own the spectrum appear, spectrum handoff is needed to maintain the communications of Secondary Users. But the decision making of spectrum handoff is a challenge issue for CR network, because the input of decision making, which obtain through spectrum sensing, is heterogeneous and inexact. In this paper we will use fuzzy logic control theory to solve this issue and make use of new information for handoff operation: the probability of PU’s occupancy at a certain channel. Our new algorithm can make more intelligent decision compared to simple traditional spectrum handoff decision making and reduce the probability of spectrum handoff, also the performance of SU’s communication can be enhanced.     

Correlation Between Oxygen Precipitation and Extended Defects in Czochralski Silicon: Investigation by Means of Scanning Infrared Microscopy

Through an investigation of oxygen precipitation and extended defects in Czochralski silicon (CZ-Si) specimens subjected to different isothermal anneals, by scanning infrared microscopy and preferential etching combined with optical microscopy, the correlation between the sizes of oxygen precipitates and the generation of extended defects is revealed. It is found that extended defects are generated when oxygen precipitates grow. Afterward, the sizes of extended defects increase, while those of oxygen precipitates do not change significantly. For the onset of the generation of extended defects, we define the maximum size of oxygen precipitates as a critical size for the generation of extended defects. Moreover, it is revealed that this critical size decreases for higher annealing temperatures or more oxidizing ambients.     

基于PSO-TDNN的空间目标识别

针对空间目标的RCS特征识别的问题,提出了基于粒子群算法(PSO)训练的时延神经网络(TDNN)识别方法.首先研究了时延神经网络的结构模型和梯度下降训练法,由于梯度下降训练法存在收敛速度缓慢、容易陷入局部极小值等缺点,提出了基于粒子群算法的训练方法,将时延神经网络的训练过程转化为群体随机优化问题.最后,提取两类空间目标的RCS实测数据小波特征,利用各类神经网络进行识别比较发现:基于粒子群算法的时延神经网络(PSO-TDNN)具有分类能力强,收敛速度快等优点.