01420Al—Li合金抗蚀性的研究

系统地研究了０１４２０Ａｌ－Ｌｉ合金在欠时效和峰时效两种状态下的抗蚀性，结果表明：在晶间腐蚀，剥落腐蚀，盐雾腐蚀和应力腐蚀实验中，欠时状态的抗蚀性均优于峰时效状态，合金抗蚀性的变化主要归因于Ｓ相析的数量和分布不同，随着Ｓ相析出数量的增多及由晶界分布过渡到晶界和晶内分布，合金的抗蚀性逐渐下降。     

绿色再制造技术在部队维修中的应用与开发

文章从绿色再制造工程出发,介绍了已经利用再制造工程技术实现的维修工程及利益分析,对于节约资源和保护环境,推动军队经济、社会、环境的协调发展具有十分重要而又长远的意义.     

新型冷弯型钢辊环的研究

通过解剖国外优质辊环，并根据冷弯型钢的轧制特点，设计出不同档次的冷弯型钢辊环系列。并用铸造辊环取代锻造辊环。新型铸造辊环Ｃｒ５的寿命是锻造辊环Ｃｒ１５的３－５倍。     

我国纳滤膜技术的研究进展

本文对近十几年来我国纳滤膜技术的研究进展概况作了综合介绍。     

A Multi-layer Information Integration Platform for Chemical Process Operation Systems

In the process industry, automation and process control systems are widely implemented, information integration is however far away from satisfactory. It remains a hard job for senior managers to make decisions based on the plant-wide real-time integrated information. This paper proposes a multi-layer information integration platform. In the data integration level, the standard for the exchange of product (STEP) and the extensible markup language (XML) are used to unify these data of the chemical process. In the model integration level, the models are integrated by using the neutral model repository and CAPE-OPEN. In the integration of process task, the common object request broker architecture (CORBA) is used as the communication mediator. The XML is taken as the data standard. A uniform information platform is thus constructed and realized. The proposed information integration platform is satisfactorily implemented to solve the Tennessee Eastman (TE) problem.     

硫酸钾生产出现问题的机理分析及改进建议

曼海姆法硫酸钾生产装置出现 3个问题 :原料 KCl中有机碳的分析结果非常高 ;测定副产盐酸总酸度 ,加 1～ 2滴甲基橙不显红色 ;分析副产盐酸中 SO4 2含量超标 (≥ 0 .1% )。分析产生以上问题的原因并提出解决措施     

丙烯酰胺改性蜜胺甲醛树脂的絮凝性能研究

合成了丙烯酰胺改性三聚氰胺（蜜胺）甲醛树脂，研究了其絮凝性能，利用烧杯澄清试验法，考察了酸碱条件，絮凝剂投加量和静置时间对絮凝性能的影响。实验证明：酸性条件，絮凝剂投加量为50mg/L，静置时间为20min时改性树脂的絮凝效果最好。并且与不同絮凝剂进行了浊度去除效果比较。     

非线性光学偶氮分子的合成和跃迁偶极矩的测定

以对硝基苯胺、苯胺、5 氨基嘧啶和N,N 二羟乙基苯胺为原料通过两步重氮化-偶合反应合成了两种给体-受体型非线性光学偶氮分子,用红外光谱、核磁共振、熔点、紫外光谱进行了表征,测定了分子的跃迁偶极矩,两个化合物的跃迁偶极矩分别为7 12D和8 76D,它们在不同极性溶剂中表现出明显的溶致变色效应,紫外吸收最大位移分别达到20nm和15nm。     

Medium-Term Hydro Generation Scheduling (MTHGS) with Chance Constrained Model (CCM) and Dynamic Control Model (DCM)

Medium-Term Hydro Generation Scheduling (MTHGS) plays an important role in the operation of hydropower systems. In the first place, this paper presents a Chance Constrained Model for solving the optimal MTHGS problem. The model recognizes the impact of inflow uncertainty and the constraints involving hydrologic parameters subjected to uncertainty are described as probabilistic statements. It aims at providing a more practical technique compared to the traditional deterministic approaches used for MTHGS. The stochastic inflow is expressed as a simple discrete-time Markov chain and Stochastic Dynamic Programming is adopted to solve the model. Then in order to use the information of long-term inflow forecast to improve dispatching decisions, a Dynamic Control Model is developed. Short-term forecast results of the current period and long-term forecast results of the remaining period are treated as inputs of the model. Finally, the two methods are applied to MTHGS of Xiluodu hydro plant in China. The results are compared to those obtained from Deterministic Dynamic Programming with hindsight and advantages and disadvantages of the two methods are analyzed.     

案例推理属性权重的分配模型比较研究

案例推理系统中各属性权重的赋值决定了案例之间的相似度 大小,进而对推理结果的正确与否产生显著影响.以属性加权K-最近邻 相似案例检索为基础,讨论了使用注水原理分配属性权重的机理,并通过建 立权重分配的合理性指标,构造拉格朗日函数对权重进行优 化求解,得到了收敛的注水分配算法.通过五折交叉的模式分类实验 ,分别对属性权重的平均分配法、注水分配算法和遗传算法分配法进行了比较研究,案例推理分类结果证明,在引入注水分配算法后,其分类性能得到有效改善.