基于计算机视觉和图像处理的交通参数检测

本文提出了一种基于计算机视觉和图像处理的车流量检测方法,通过分析CCD TV 摄 像机获取的图像中车辆和场景信息来有效地检测交通参数．本方法可以完成双向四车道高速 公路和城市道路的车辆计数和车辆速度检测．实验结果表明：车辆计数的正确率为94％,车 辆速度检测的正确率达92%,并具有满意的实时特性．     

基于LabVIEW与凌阳SPCE061A实现串口数据采集

介绍利用凌阳SPCE061A单片机采集数据,Labview作为开发调试平台,二者之间通过串口实现数据通讯的数据采集系统,详细介绍了软硬件实现方案。     

A new strategy for optimizing the parameters updating algorithm of fuzzy neural controller

Fuzzy neural controllers have the advantages of ease for knowledge expression and the ability of self-learning, and are able to control adaptively by updating the fuzzy rules and the membership functions. Nevertheless, the long training time usually discourages their practical applications in industry and the parameters over-updating may make system oscillate extensively. In this paper, a new strategy for optimizing the parameters updating algorithm of fuzzy neural controller is proposed. The only effect of parameters which affects the control performance significantly are updated. Also, based on fuzzy inference, the updating step is adjusted adaptively in accordance with the error and the change of error of the system. Two examples are simulated in order to conform the effectiveness and applicability of the strategy proposed in this paper.     

A base62 transformation format of ISO 10646 for multilingual identifiers

ISO 10646 Universal Character Set (UCS) is a 31‐bit coding architecture that covers symbols in most of the world's written languages. Identifiers in programming languages are usually defined by using alphanumeric characters of ASCII, which represent mainly English words. An approach for working around this deficiency is to encode multilingual identifiers into the alphanumeric range of ASCII. For case‐sensitive languages, an encoding that utilizes [0–9][A–Z][a–z] can be more space‐efficient for multilingual identifiers. This paper proposes a base62 transformation format of ISO 10646 called UTF‐62. The resulting string of UTF‐62 is within a [0–9][A–Z][a–z] range, a total of 62 base characters. UTF‐62 also preserves the lexicographic sorting order of UCS‐4. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

An improved closed-loop stability related measure forfinite-precision digital controller realizations

The pole-sensitivity approach is employed to investigate the stability issue of the discrete-time control system, where a digital controller implemented with finite word length (FWL), is used. A stability related measure is derived, which is more accurate in estimating the closed-loop stability robustness of an FWL implemented controller than some existing measures for the pole-sensitivity analysis. This improved stability measure thus provides a better criterion to find the optimal realizations for a generic controller structure that includes output-feedback and observer-based controllers. A numerical example is used to verify the theoretical analysis and to illustrate the design procedure     

Parallelization of a Hyper-Linking–Based Theorem Prover

We describe the parallelization of a first-order logic theorem prover that is based on the hyper-linking proof procedure (HLPP). Four parallel schemes – process level, clause level, literal level, and flow level – are developed for two types of sequential implementation of HLPP: list based and network based. The motivation for developing each parallel scheme is presented, and the architecture and implementation details of each scheme are described. Issues about parallel processing, such as serialization and synchronization, load balancing, and access conflicts, are examined. Speedups over sequential implementations are attained, and timing results for benchmark problems are provided.     

基于有效裁剪被遮挡单元的非规则数据场体绘制算法

提出了一种被遮挡单元的裁剪算法,以加速非规则数据场的体绘制过程。在基于一组平行切割平面的体绘制方法上,新算法通过对图像不透明度缓冲区中的值进行求平均操作,并将所计算的结果存储在一个与不透明度缓冲区间同样大小的平均不透明度缓冲区中,使得只需根据每一数据单元重心投影点在平均不透明度缓冲区中的值,就可得到此数据单元的可见性,从而有效裁剪掉被遮挡单元,降低需处理的数据量,加速体绘制过程。     

管理过程控制系统：工作流思想的一种新的应用模式

提出的管理过程控制系统将工作流思想应用于较低层次的管理支撑层。它采用面向信息流框架的机制来定义、协调、监督和控制管理过程,并使系统本身能独立于应用系统而存在,从而解放了应用系统的开发环境,摆脱了复杂、动态的流程和传统工作流管理系统中受过程定义模型约束的限制。该系统还具有运行时间步协作、信息继承和基于过程实例的动态流程控制的功能,可以作为企业信息设施的一个基础部件,支持工作流在复杂过程管理环境中的应用。     

Windows NT的安全问题

本文从ＷｉｎｄｏｗｓＮＴ的交式登录过程、Ｗｉｎ３２ＷｉｎＬｏｇｏｎ进程进行用户信息登录、管理员利用域用户管理器用户建立帐号及设置安全属性、设置用户权限、目录访问权限类型、文件系统和打印机的安全性能、设置访问许可权、ＮＴＦＳ目录级别权限、对服务器系统进行物理性能方面的设置、审计、设置登录标语、注册表面的安全性,安全保障的几个方面、ＷｉｎｄｏｗｓＮＴ中的缺陷等诸多方面讨论了ＷｉｎｄｏｗｓＮＴ的安全问题     

用VB开发多媒体教学软件实践谈

本文结合笔者开发多媒体教学软件的实践经验,通过具体的实例,详细介绍了用ＶＢ开发多媒体教学软件所涉及到的几个关键技术,包括按钮制作、文字和图片处理以及音频、视频文件的播放等等。