电气传动系统常见故障的判断及应对措施

本文分析了电气传动系统经常出现故障的原因以及可采取的措施。     

两种压力容器整体消除应力退火热处理方法

消除应力退火热处理 (以下简称消应退火 )在热处理种类中是比较容易操作和达到目的的。消应退火基本的要求就是被热处理工件各处温度均匀达到工艺要求温度。容器整体消应退火的各种方法都应以使被热处理容器各处温差尽量达到最小值为基本条件 ,而且不超过工艺规定的最大温差值。容器整体消应退火主要有电热片电加热法、燃油燃烧加热法等方法。以下将结合容器整体消应退火实例逐一对两种方法的操作过程及注意事项、优缺点进行探讨。1 电热片电加热法对于助剂厂的尾气急冷塔及尾气吸收塔 ,采用了电热片加热法进行消应退火。将电热片放入容器内…     

温室气体排放与钢铁工业——聚焦COREX^R技术

采取措施减少温室气体(CO2)排放,对于工业领域、特别是钢铁工业这一最大的能源用户来说正变得日益重要.归纳了评估CO2排放率所必需的因数,比较了不同钢铁生产工艺的CO2排放指标.计算表明,基于COREX(R)工艺的生产路线比传统工艺具有更加满意的结果.     

基于USB接口的射频IC卡系统

介绍了一种带有USB接口的射频IC卡系统,阐述了该系统的工作原理.经过方案对比,选用USBN9603作为USB接口控制芯片,构成USB接口电路,可以使设计简单,尤其适合于产品的改型设计.给出了USB设备的软件设计方法,并给出了单片机与上位管理机通信的程序流程.由于采用USB接口,可以克服以往IC卡系统不支持热插拔和不能灵活与外设连接的缺点.     

Full Complex Amplitude Digital Holograms： Design, Fabrication and Optical Characterization

Diffractive optical elements have a large number of industrial applications, such as beam shaping and optical filtering. Traditionally, these elements modulate the phase of the incoming light or its amplitude, but not both. To overcome this limitation, full complex-amplitude modulation diffractive optical elements were developed. Well-established integrated circuit fabrication steps were employed to fabricate the devices with high precision. Using this approach, the new element‘s optical performances are improved also for near field operations. With this device it is possible to obtain 100% efficient spatial filtering and low noise reconstructed images.     

Study on Luminescence Properties of High-Density Phosphors BiTaO4：Pr^3＋ and BiTaO4

The photoluminescence properties of BiTaO4:Pr^3 and BiTaO4 at room temperature were studied, and the infrared transmission and diffusion reflection spectra of BiTaO4 were measured. The photoluminescence spectrum of BiTaO4 peaks at about 420, 440 and 465nm. There has an obvious excitation band from 330 to 370nm. The photoluminescence spectrum of BiTaO4:Pr^3 consists of the characteristic emission of Pr^3 , and its main peak is at 606 nm from ^3P0→^3H6 transition of Pr^3 . Its excitation spectrum consists of the wide band with maximum at 325nm, the wide band in the range of 375-430nm, and the characteristic excitation of Pr^3 .The bands at 325nm and 375-430nm may be from the absorption of the charge transfer transition of the tantalate group and defect energy levels in its forbidden band, respectively.There is energy transfer from host to Pr^3 . Because both the host density and photoluminescence peak intensity of BiTaO4:Pr^3 are superior to PbWO4, BiTaO4:Pr^3 may be a potential heavy scintillator.     

Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards of P. R. China 2006 No.11 (total No.98)

General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of P.R. China and Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 220 national standards and publicize now.     

数学专业方向设置的问题初探——基于广东工业大学数学专业优化与调整的七年实践

通过在广东工业大学数学专业7年的专业调整实践，探索了广东工业大学应用数学学院以信息科学、统计科学为数学专业方向的社会时代背景，说明了各个专业方向培养的侧重点和就业前景，阐明了传统学科专业与新增专业方向的联系与区别。     

石油科技研究的未来发展方向

最近20年来，由于油价波动引发的公司重组、兼并和裁员，使得许多研究机构关闭，油公司对科研项目的支持也有所降低．长期研究项目的减少造成创新思维的不足，很多研究工作仅仪为了满足降低成本的需要而进行技术改进。在新的形