全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2428篇 |
免费 | 7篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 1篇 |
化学工业 | 26篇 |
金属工艺 | 12篇 |
机械仪表 | 16篇 |
建筑科学 | 13篇 |
矿业工程 | 1篇 |
能源动力 | 3篇 |
轻工业 | 13篇 |
水利工程 | 7篇 |
石油天然气 | 3篇 |
无线电 | 14篇 |
一般工业技术 | 47篇 |
冶金工业 | 2238篇 |
原子能技术 | 1篇 |
自动化技术 | 41篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 2篇 |
2021年 | 5篇 |
2020年 | 3篇 |
2019年 | 2篇 |
2018年 | 7篇 |
2017年 | 4篇 |
2016年 | 8篇 |
2015年 | 4篇 |
2014年 | 8篇 |
2013年 | 9篇 |
2012年 | 8篇 |
2011年 | 10篇 |
2010年 | 8篇 |
2009年 | 5篇 |
2008年 | 8篇 |
2007年 | 9篇 |
2006年 | 8篇 |
2005年 | 7篇 |
2004年 | 9篇 |
2003年 | 9篇 |
2002年 | 6篇 |
2001年 | 9篇 |
2000年 | 2篇 |
1999年 | 58篇 |
1998年 | 637篇 |
1997年 | 380篇 |
1996年 | 227篇 |
1995年 | 118篇 |
1994年 | 118篇 |
1993年 | 140篇 |
1992年 | 19篇 |
1991年 | 22篇 |
1990年 | 23篇 |
1989年 | 37篇 |
1988年 | 33篇 |
1987年 | 37篇 |
1986年 | 28篇 |
1985年 | 24篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 10篇 |
1982年 | 15篇 |
1981年 | 20篇 |
1980年 | 28篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 86篇 |
1976年 | 190篇 |
1975年 | 5篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1969年 | 3篇 |
1955年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有2436条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
102.
A surgical approach to the clivus and anterior spine from C-1 to the upper part of C-5 is described. It is a direct approach that provides a wider and longer exposure than does the transoral approach. Despite the seemingly radical incision, the cosmetic deformity and functional loss are minimal. This approach is useful for the surgical treatment of a variety of processes that are situated ventral to the upper cervical spinal cord and the cervicomedullary junction. 相似文献
103.
We have developed an optical delivery device (catheter) capable of transmitting broadband infrared light (IR wavelengths from 2 to 10 microm) for both diagnostic and therapeutic applications. The catheter is 1.68 mm in outer diameter and 1 m in length. It consists of two hollow glass waveguides coupled to a high-refractive-index optic tip. The IR light interacts with the tissue at the optic-tissue interface to measure the spectral signatures and perform therapy on the tissue at this interface. Fourier-transform IR spectrophotometer light is used to obtain the spectral signatures, and an IR free-electron laser (FEL) is used to study the therapeutic interaction of evanescent waves with the tissue. We present our catheter design; preliminary IR spectroscopy of aorta, blood, fatty tissue, and muscle; and IR FEL therapy on atheroslerotic aorta. 相似文献
104.
Belyea RL Curry RD Mesyats GA Filatov AL Clevenger TE Miller MA Youngquist RS 《Journal of dairy science》2001,84(12):2777-2781
A study was carried out to measure the growth and germinal tissue responses of young bull calf whose testicles were exposed to different levels of high energy, pulsed beams (X rays). Treatments (absorbed doses) were 0, 1530, 1980, 3060, or 6300 rads. Body weights were measured monthly for 10 mo; testosterone concentrations were measured in mo 2 and 5. At the end of the study, scrotal circumferences were measured, and testes were removed and weighed. Sections of testes were taken, processed, and evaluated for effects on germinal epithelium. Treatments did not affect body weights or weight gains. Testosterone concentrations at mo 5 generally decreased with increased energy dose. Testicular weights were not different among treatments; generally, scrotal circumferences decreased and germinal tissue degeneration increased as the absorbed dose was increased. 相似文献
105.
106.
SA Kliewer JT Moore L Wade JL Staudinger MA Watson SA Jones DD McKee BB Oliver TM Willson RH Zetterstr?m T Perlmann JM Lehmann 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,92(1):73-82
PURPOSE: To determine the effects of 28 d of creatine supplementation during training on body composition, strength, sprint performance, and hematological profiles. METHODS: In a double-blind and randomized manner, 25 NCAA division IA football players were matched-paired and assigned to supplement their diet for 28 d during resistance/agility training (8 h x wk[-1]) with a Phosphagen HP (Experimental and Applied Sciences, Golden, CO) placebo (P) containing 99 g x d(-1) of glucose, 3 g x d(-1) of taurine, 1.1 g x d(-1) of disodium phosphate, and 1.2 g x d(-1) of potassium phosphate (P) or Phosphagen HP containing the P with 15.75 g x d(-1) of HPCE pure creatine monohydrate (HP). Before and after supplementation, fasting blood samples were obtained; total body weight, total body water, and body composition were determined; subjects performed a maximal repetition test on the isotonic bench press, squat, and power clean; and subjects performed a cycle ergometer sprint test (12 x 6-s sprints with 30-s rest recovery). RESULTS: Hematological parameters remained within normal clinical limits for active individuals with no side effects reported. Total body weight significantly increased (P < 0.05) in the HP group (P 0.85 +/- 2.2; HP 2.42 +/- 1.4 kg) while no differences were observed in the percentage of total body water. DEXA scanned body mass (P 0.77 +/- 1.8; HP 2.22 +/- 1.5 kg) and fat/bone-free mass (P 1.33 +/- 1.1; HP 2.43 +/- 1.4 kg) were significantly increased in the HP group. Gains in bench press lifting volume (P -5 +/- 134; HP 225 +/- 246 kg), the sum of bench press, squat, and power clean lifting volume (P 1,105 +/- 429; HP 1,558 +/- 645 kg), and total work performed during the first five 6-s sprints was significantly greater in the HP group. CONCLUSION: The addition of creatine to the glucose/taurine/electrolyte supplement promoted greater gains in fat/bone-free mass, isotonic lifting volume, and sprint performance during intense resistance/agility training. 相似文献
107.
A case of clofazimine enteropathy is described. A young male received clofazimine 200 mg daily for four years. He was admitted in a pigmented, emaciated state with abdominal pain, diarrhoea and weight loss. At laparotomy his abdominal organs were stained with dark brown-black pigment due to heavy infiltration with clofazimine crystals. Despite withdrawal of clofazimine his symptoms failed to settle. He developed oedema and hypoalbuminaemia. He died following a cerebral infarction. 相似文献
108.
MS Trott GB Hughes LH Calabrese BP Barna RH Nodar 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1996,75(10):666-668
Immune sensorineural hearing loss is manifested in several systemic immune diseases. Although hearing loss has been previously documented in patients with Sj?gren's syndrome (SS), the effect of SS on hearing is unclear. This prospective study was designed to assess the presence of hearing loss in 14 patients with SS and, if sensorineural hearing loss was present, to determine if the hearing loss was immune-mediated. Patients were evaluated with basic audiologic tests as well as for cellular immune inner ear reactivity as measured by the lymphocyte transformation test (LTT). Three patients had evidence of sensorineural hearing loss. Two patients had a positive LTT without evidence of sensorineural hearing loss. This preliminary study suggests that SS may not directly cause sensorineural hearing loss, immuno-mediated or otherwise. 相似文献
109.
TE Cawston VA Curry CA Summers IM Clark GP Riley PF Life JR Spaull MB Goldring PJ Koshy AD Rowan WD Shingleton 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,41(10):1760-1771
OBJECTIVE: To study the interaction of interleukin-1alpha (IL-1alpha) and oncostatin M (OSM) in promoting cartilage collagen destruction. METHODS: Bovine, porcine, and human cartilage and human chondrocytes were studied in culture. The levels of collagenase (matrix metalloproteinase 1 [MMP-1]) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 1 (TIMP-1) were measured by bioassay and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The levels of OSM in rheumatoid synovial fluid were measured by ELISA. RESULTS: When combined with OSM, IL-1alpha, IL-1beta, and tumor necrosis factor alpha released proteoglycan and collagen from cartilage. OSM was the only member of the IL-6 family to have this effect. Human tendon also responded to IL-1alpha and OSM. OSM increased the production of MMP-1 and TIMP-1 but when combined with IL-1alpha, synergistically promoted MMP-1 production in human chondrocytes and synovial fibroblasts. High levels of OSM were found in human rheumatoid synovial fluids, and confocal microscopy showed that OSM was produced by macrophages in rheumatoid synovial tissue. CONCLUSION: These results highlight an important new mechanism by which there is irreversible loss of collagen from cartilage. 相似文献
110.