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121.
Hongfang Sun Zewen Liu Jiahao Zhao Li Wang Jing Zhu 《IEEE transactions on magnetics》2007,43(8):3457-3461
A low-temperature annealing process in vacuum is proposed to enhance the inductance of RF inductors with FeNi-SiO2 magnetic granular films. Due to the great improvement of soft magnetic property in the 200degC and 350degC annealed film, the inductance is enhanced by 9.6% (200degC) and 8.3% (350degC), respectively, compared with the case of as-deposited film inductor. The peak value of quality factor, which is 9.18 for the as-deposited film inductor, is also increased to 9.27 (200degC ) and 12.27 (350degC), respectively. 相似文献
122.
A globally convergent algorithm for transportation continuous network design problem 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
The continuous network design problem (CNDP) is characterized by a bilevel programming model, in which the upper level problem
is generally to minimize the total system cost under limited expenditure, while at the lower level the network users make
choices with regard to route conditions following the user equilibrium principle. In this paper, the bilevel programming model
for CNDP is transformed into a single level convex programming problem by virtue of an optimal-value function tool and the
relationship between System Optimum (SO) and User Equilibrium (UE). By exploring the inherent nature of the CNDP, the optimal-value
function for the lower level user equilibrium problem is proved to be continuously differentiable and its derivative in link
capacity enhancement can be obtained efficiently by implementing user equilibrium assignment subroutine. However, the reaction
(or response) function between the upper and lower level problem is implicit and its gradient is difficult to obtain. Although,
here we approximately express the gradient with the difference concept at each iteration, based on the method of successive
averages (MSA), we propose a globally convergent algorithm to solve the single level convex programming problem. Comparing
with widely used heuristic algorithms, such as sensitivity analysis based (SAB) method, the proposed algorithm needs not strong
hypothesis conditions and complex computation for the inverse matrix. Finally, a numerical example is presented to compare
the proposed method with some existing algorithms. 相似文献
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124.
Conventional cancer therapies, the second leading cause of death worldwide, result in serious side effects and, at best, merely extend the patient''s lifespan by a few years. Searching for effective prevention is of high priority in both basic and clinical sciences. In recent decades natural products have been considered to be an important source of cancer chemopreventive agents. Red wine polyphenols, which consisted of various powerful antioxidants such as flavonoids and stilbenes, have been implicated in cancer prevention and that promote human health without recognizable side effects. Since resveratrol, a major component of red wine polyphenols, has been studied and reviewed extensively for its chemopreventive activity to interfere with the multi-stage carcinogenesis, this review focuses on recent progress in studies on cancer chemopreventive activities of red wine polyphenol extracts and fractions as well as other red wine polyphenols, like procyanidin B5 analogues and myricetin. 相似文献
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127.
金能煤业公司矿井为老矿井,随着矿井的延伸,通风能力已不能满足矿井安全生产的需要,为此对矿井主通风机进行了改造并对其运行效果进行分析. 相似文献
128.
In this study, a single unit of planar micro-solid-oxide fuel cell (μSOFC) is investigated numerically to evaluate the influences of flow channel design, oxygen composition, and thermal operating conditions on cell performance. Four flow channel designs are examined under the co-flow configuration: serpentine, double serpentine, rod bundle, and oblique rib. For all designs, the contacts areas of interconnect to electrodes are kept consistent to maintain the ohmic losses at the same level. To characterize the mass transport effects, there are three different compositions, 100% O2, 50% O2/50% N2 and air, fed to the cathode inlet. Different thermal conditions, adiabatic and isothermal, are applied to the outer boundary of the μSOFC and the results are compared. The outcomes suggest that both thermal conditions and oxidant composition show remarkable influences on μSOFC performance. Under adiabatic conditions, the rise of cell temperature causes a decrease in reversible voltage, deteriorating the overall cell competence. When oxygen is diluted with nitrogen, local gas diffusion becomes dominant to the cathode reaction. Bulk flow, on the other hand, plays a minor role in cell performance since there is little deviation in the polarization curves for all flow channel designs, even at high current densities. For comparison, the flow visualization technique is employed to observe the transport phenomena in various flow channel designs. The flow patterns are found to resemble the concentration distribution, providing a useful tool to design μSOFCs. 相似文献
129.
1 现代物流给包装业的新启迪 从现代物流学角度看,包装与物流是两个紧密相关的经济学概念.所谓包装,就是指在物流过程中为保护产品,方便储运,促进销售,按一定技术方法采用容器、材料及辅助等将物品包封并予以适当的装潢和标志的工作总称.简言之,包装是包装物及包装操作的总称.在社会再生产过程中,包装处于生产过程的末尾和物流过程的开头,既是产品的终点,又是物流的始点. 相似文献
130.
校长是一所学校的指挥者,一名好的校长,可以带出一批训练有素的教师队伍,可以推进学校教育改革的不断发展.抓好校长队伍建设是贯彻党的教育方针,全面推进素质教育,办好学校的头等大事.那么,如何加强校长队伍建设就显得尤为重要了. 相似文献