Si3N4 粉体制备工艺的热力学分析

根据热力学相关理论，利用基本函数△rHT^0、△GT^0、Kp在Si3N4粉体制备过程中的变化特征，分析了典型Si3N4粉体合成工艺的反应进行趋势，生成相的化学组成、稳定性，合成工艺最大转化率以及发展动向，讨论了过程可控和获得高纯、优质Si3N4粉体的热力学条件，开发优质、低能耗、高产率以适应工业化批量生产的Si3N4粉体合成工艺，流态化CVD是一条重要途径。     

参数不确定广义大系统的分散鲁棒镇定控制

应用线性矩阵不等式(LMI)方法研究了参数不确定广义大系统的分散鲁棒镇定控制问题，系统中不确定项具有数值界，可不满足匹配条件．基干不确定项的表达形式，给出了存在分散鲁棒控制器的LMI条件．仿真例子表明，LMI方法求解简单、便干应用。     

离散广义大系统的Lyapunov稳定性分析

广义大系统的稳定性是广义大系统理论的基本问题之一,对其稳定性的研究要比状态空间大系统复杂得多,因为广义大系统不仅需要考虑稳定性,而且还要考虑正则性和因果性(离散广义系统)及脉冲自由(连续广义系统).本文在所有孤立子系统都是正则的且具有因果关系的条件下,利用Lyapunov方程,应用Lyapunov函数方法,研究了广义离散线性大系统和广义离散非线性大系统的稳定性和不稳定性问题,给出了离散广义大系统稳定性和不稳定性判定定理,得到了离散广义大系统的关联稳定参数域和不稳定域.     

拟对称组合广义大系统的稳定性分析

应用矩阵的特征值理论，给出了拟对称组合广义大系统准解耦变换的一种方法，根据这个结果讨论了这类拟对称组合广义大系统的稳定性问题，得到了利用其解耦子系统的正则、无脉冲解和稳定性来判别该广义大系统的正则、无脉冲解和稳定性的方法。最后，给出例子说明该方法的可行性。     

石墨烯及其复合材料的研究进展

石墨烯是一种新型的碳材料具有优异的光学、电学、热学性能,可制备高性能纳米复合材料。以氧化石墨烯（ GO）为前驱体的一维纤维可提高其柔韧性和导电性。本文针对石墨烯及其复合材料的研究现状进行了简述,评论了石墨烯复合纤维的性能,并展望了其应用领域与发展前景。     

Guaranteed Cost Control for Discrete-time Singular Large-scale Systems with Parameter Uncertainty

The problem of optimal guaranteed cost control for discrete-time singular large-scale systems with a quadratic cost function is considered in this paper.The system under discussion is subject to norm bounded time-invariant parameter uncertainty in all the matrices of model.The problem we address is to design a state feedback controller such that the closed-loop system not only is robustly stable but also guarantees an adequate level of performance for all admissible uncer- tainties.A sufficient condition for the existence of guaranteed cost controllers is presented in terms of linear matrix inequalities(LMIs),and a desired state feedback controller is obtained via con- vex optimization.An illustrative example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.     

Multiple choice questions for continuing education in family medicine

Multiple choice questions used in continuing medical education may require characteristics different from those used in tests and examinations. The questions of three continuing education exercise were assessed by 48 board certified family physicians. Each physician answered one third of the questions and then judged them on usefulness in patient management, as discriminators of quality of medical care, and on educational value. The relevance of each question was determined by a composite index based on these factors. The content of each question was independently analyzed by three physicians. Relevant questions tended to be those concerned with surgery, symptoms, and management, and those requiring more than simple factual recall. Questions on office management or concerning specific diagnoses were considered less relevant. Neither the manner of asking the question nor the severity of the illness appeared to influence relevance. This information should benefit those developing continuing education programs for family physicians, especially those designed for self-administered individual learning.     

基于VMM的操作系统隐藏对象关联检测技术

恶意软件通过隐藏自身行为来逃避安全监控程序的检测.当前的安全监控程序通常位于操作系统内部,难以有效检测恶意软件,特别是内核级恶意软件的隐藏行为.针对现有方法中存在的不足,提出了基于虚拟机监控器(virtual machine monitor,简称VMM)的操作系统隐藏对象关联检测方法,并设计和实现了相应的检测系统vDetector.采用隐式和显式相结合的方式建立操作系统对象的多个视图,通过对比多视图间的差异性来识别隐藏对象,支持对进程、文件及网络连接这3种隐藏对象的检测,并基于操作系统语义建立隐藏对象间的关联关系以识别完整攻击路径.在KVM虚拟化平台上实现了vDetector的系统原型,并通过实验评测vDetector的有效性和性能.结果表明,vDetector能够有效检测出客户操作系统(guest OS)中的隐藏对象,且性能开销在合理范围内.