硬磁盘物理级读／写控制方法及其应用

分析目前硬盘开放性结构的缺陷及由此对系统和应用安全性造成的多种危害和潜在威胁。     

Globally optimal uneven error-protected packetization of scalable code streams

In this paper, we present a family of new algorithms for rate-fidelity optimal packetization of scalable source bit streams with uneven error protection. In the most general setting where no assumption is made on the probability function of packet loss or on the rate-fidelity function of the scalable code stream, one of our algorithms can find the globally optimal solution to the problem in O(N/sup 2/L/sup 2/) time, compared to a previously obtained O(N/sup 3/L/sup 2/) complexity, where N is the number of packets and L is the packet payload size. If the rate-fidelity function of the input is convex, the time complexity can be reduced to O(NL/sup 2/) for a class of erasure channels, including channels for which the probability function of losing n packets is monotonically decreasing in n and independent erasure channels with packet erasure rate no larger than N/2(N + 1). Furthermore, our O(NL/sup 2/) algorithm for the convex case can be modified to rind an approximation solution for the general case. All of our algorithms do away with the expediency of fractional bit allocation, a limitation of some existing algorithms.     

Hierarchical Partitioning Techniques for Structured Adaptive Mesh Refinement Applications

This paper presents the design and preliminary evaluation of hierarchical partitioning and load-balancing techniques for distributed structured adaptive mesh refinement (SAMR) applications. The overall goal of these techniques is to enable the load distribution to reflect the state of the adaptive grid hierarchy and exploit it to reduce synchronization requirements, improve load-balance, and enable concurrent communications and incremental redistribution. The hierarchical partitioning algorithm (HPA) partitions the computational domain into subdomains and assigns them to hierarchical processor groups. Two variants of HPA are presented in this paper. The static hierarchical partitioning algorithm (SHPA) assigns portions of overall load to processor groups. In SHPA, the group size and the number of processors in each group is setup during initialization and remains unchanged during application execution. It is experimentally shown that SHPA reduces communication costs as compared to the Non-HPA scheme, and reduces overall application execution time by up to 59%. The adaptive hierarchical partitioning algorithm (AHPA) dynamically partitions the processor pool into hierarchical groups that match the structure of the adaptive grid hierarchy. Initial evaluations of AHPA show that it can reduce communication costs by up to 70%.     

Element Level System Identification with Unknown Input with Rayleigh Damping

A novel system identification procedure is proposed for nondestructive damage evaluation of structures. It is a finite element-based time-domain linear system identification technique capable of identifying structures at the element level. The unique features of the algorithm are that it can identify a structure without using any input excitation information and it can consider both viscous and Rayleigh-type proportional damping in the dynamic models. The consideration of proportional damping introduces a source of nonlinearity in the otherwise linear dynamic algorithm. However, it will also reduce the total number of damping coefficients to be identified, reducing the size of the problem. The Taylor series approximation is used to transform a nonlinear set of equations to a linear set of equations. The proposed algorithm, denoted as the modified iterative least square with unknown input algorithm, is verified with several examples considering various types of structures including shear-type building, truss, and beams. The algorithm accurately identified the stiffness of structures at the element level for both viscous (linear) and proportional (nonlinear) damping cases. It is capable of identifying a structure even with noise-contaminated response information. An example shows how the algorithm could be used in detecting the exact location of a defect in a defective element. The algorithm is being developed further and is expected to provide an economical, simple, efficient, and robust system identification technique that can be used as a nondestructive defect detection procedure in the near future.     

集装箱吊具有阻尼AMD防摇装置的试验研究

为了检验集装箱吊具有阻尼AM D防摇装置的控制效果,设计了一套基于主动质量阻尼（AM D）控制原理的电子主动防摇试验装置。进行了AM D防摇控制理论分析,应用M atlab/S im u link软件建模仿真,并做了相应的防摇模拟试验。对比理论仿真和试验数据给出了阻尼对试验装置防摇效果的影响。     

辐射诱导BEP2D细胞蛋白质表达的改变

利用双向凝胶电泳和基质辅助激光解析电离飞行时间质谱(MALDI-TOF-MS)技术,研究与人肺永生化支气管上皮细胞(BEP2D细胞)辐照相关的差异蛋白质,寻找辐射致肺癌早期诊断和治疗的新指标。结果表明,提取样品蛋白进行二维凝胶电泳,找到差异表达蛋白质点约18个,质谱鉴定获得10张肽质指纹图,经数据库搜索后初步鉴定差异表达的蛋白质有7种,即亲环素A、肌球蛋白轻链2、细胞角蛋白9、α-烯醇酶、磷酸丙糖异构酶1、MKRN1、c-myc启动子结合蛋白1。该7种蛋白质与辐射诱导肺癌的发生、发展过程密切相关。     

2号高炉进风面积的调节

叙述了武钢2号高炉针对原燃料条件变化进行进风面积的调整及调整效果，并对其原因进行了分析。     

单颗粒大气气溶胶的同步辐射微束X射线研究

在北京同步辐射装置4W1B光束线的荧光站,用束斑大小为20 μm×10 μm的X射线微束分析了污染排放源PM10单颗粒和环境空气监测样品PM10单颗粒,得到了单颗粒的X射线荧光谱。实验结果表明,来自不同污染排放源的颗粒物,它们的能谱具有明显的特征,根据颗粒物的能谱可以识别颗粒物的来源。     

环隙式离心萃取器快速提取钚的应用研究

以小型环隙式离心萃取器为核心器件,设计了一套用于钚元素的环隙式离心萃取系统。该系统在2000 8000 r/min离心转速和1/3-1两相流比(o/a)范围内,水力学性能表现良好,无明显夹相;以0.1 mol/L TOPO/环己烷为萃取体系,0.01 mol/L草酸溶液为反萃体系,在短时间内完成6 mol/L HNO3溶液中Pu(IV)的萃取分离操作,其中两级萃取率大于90%,单级反萃率超过96%,显示出该系统萃取速度快、效率高的特点,可用于钚元素的快速提取。     

宝钢烧结烟气脱硫技术的研发与应用

介绍了烧结烟气脱硫技术的研究背景,论述了烧结烟气特性、宝钢开发的气喷旋冲石灰石-石膏湿法烧结烟气脱硫成套工艺和装备技术特点;介绍和分析了所进行的工业试验主要内容和获得的成果、工程化应用的情况和效果。工程实践证明该脱硫工艺对烧结烟气温度、SO2浓度、烟气量波动大等特性有很强的适应能力,对烟气中污染物去除率高,具有技术经济性好、运行稳定可靠、副产物可利用等先进特性,说明宝钢烧结烟气脱硫技术对于钢铁行业大、中型烧结机烟气脱硫有广泛的实用价值。