分组无线网分群后的隐藏终端问题分析

针对军用飞机空中组网的特点,对自组织TDMA体制的分组无线网开展了隐藏终端问题的分析研究。针对分群后的分组无线网,提出了码分配以及群首和网关节点相结合的解决方案,有效地解决了群内和群间两类隐藏终端问题。     

微机械陀螺振动特性的等效电学模拟

根据微机械陀螺的动力学方程建立其振动特性的等效电路模型,该模型用电路模拟工具PSPICE实现。利用这个电路模型,可以分析陀螺的振动特性,包括检测振动的瞬态响应和稳态响应,检测振动对输入角速度的频率响应特性,从而可以获得陀螺工作的优化条件;并为传感器与接口电路的整体模拟打下基础。     

同步泵浦声光调Q全固态脉冲激光器

本文首次提出了同步泵浦声光调Q全固态脉冲激光器，分析了其基本理论，设计并实现了这种新型激光器。它克服了现有小型全固态脉冲激光器存在寄生多脉冲和峰值功率还不够高的缺点，用2W LD的泵浦时，得到了重复频率为4．5kHz、峰值功率为6kW、脉宽为18ns、无寄生脉冲的连续脉冲激光输出，可以较好地满足激光测距和激光雷达对此类激光器性能的要求。本文对实验方案、设备和结果进行了详细的描述。     

900MHz CMOS锁相环/频率综合器

采用TSMC 0 .2 5μm CMOS技术设计实现了高速低功耗光纤通信用限幅放大器.该放大器采用有源电感负载技术和放大器直接耦合技术以提高增益,拓展带宽,降低功耗并保持了良好的噪声性能.电路采用3.3V单电源供电,电路增益可达5 0 d B,输入动态范围小于5 m Vpp,最高工作速率可达7Gb/ s,均方根抖动小于0 .0 3UI.此外核心电路功耗小于4 0 m W,芯片面积仅为0 .70 mm×0 .70 m m.可满足2 .5 ,3.12 5和5 Gb/ s三个速率级的光纤通信系统的要求.     

弯曲悬臂梁静电执行器驱动特性的实验研究

研究了一种弯曲悬臂梁静电执行器。该悬臂梁一端固支 ,另一端自由翘离基底。在静电力作用下 ,悬臂梁粘连的位置和长度会改变 ,使得执行器的电压 位移特性严重依赖加载历史。研究了在不同电压加载方式下 ,悬臂梁粘连点、端部位移的变化 ,以及这种变化对驱动电压的影响。实验研究了悬臂梁在方波电压下的振动 ,并设计实验系统测量了吸下和弹起时间     

单向耦合混沌系统在密码学和信息安全中的应用

通过加密实现私有数据的授权访问是一项很重要的技术。如今,密码学意义上安全的DES,RSA加密标准得到了广泛应用。Baptista提出的混沌加密是密码学史上新的发展方向,它继承了混沌系统的重要特性,比如对初始值极度敏感。在描述混沌系统的理论基础上提出了混沌保密系统的一种结构,并使用蔡氏电路实现了文本、图片的保密通信。     

蓝牙与IEEE802.11g系统的共存

蓝牙与IEEE802.11g无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)都工作在2.4GHz频段上,因此它们之间存在一定的干扰。分析了蓝牙与IEEE802.11g通信系统之间的干扰,并提出了解决这一问题的两种方法:自适应跳频和删除标记法,并对两种方法的性能做了比较。     

电厂燃料桥式抓斗（行车）变频自动化控制

在分析了火电厂燃料桥式抓斗（行车）运行特性基础上。采用变频控制技术对原有控制系统进行了改造，优化了控制系统。解决了调速范围小、速度稳定性差、无法长时间低速下吊重物、故障率高等缺点。     

Layered Wyner-Ziv video coding.

Following recent theoretical works on successive Wyner-Ziv coding (WZC), we propose a practical layered Wyner-Ziv video coder using the DCT, nested scalar quantization, and irregular LDPC code based Slepian-Wolf coding (or lossless source coding with side information at the decoder). Our main novelty is to use the base layer of a standard scalable video coder (e.g., MPEG-4/H.26L FGS or H.263+) as the decoder side information and perform layered WZC for quality enhancement. Similar to FGS coding, there is no performance difference between layered and monolithic WZC when the enhancement bitstream is generated in our proposed coder. Using an H.26L coded version as the base layer, experiments indicate that WZC gives slightly worse performance than FGS coding when the channel (for both the base and enhancement layers) is noiseless. However, when the channel is noisy, extensive simulations of video transmission over wireless networks conforming to the CDMA2000 1X standard show that H.26L base layer coding plus Wyner-Ziv enhancement layer coding are more robust against channel errors than H.26L FGS coding. These results demonstrate that layered Wyner-Ziv video coding is a promising new technique for video streaming over wireless networks.     

Multi‐constrained Shortest Disjoint Paths for Reliable QoS Routing

Finding link‐disjoint or node‐disjoint paths under multiple constraints is an effective way to improve network QoS ability, reliability, and so on. However, existing algorithms for such scheme cannot ensure a feasible solution for arbitrary networks. We propose design principles of an algorithm to fill this gap, which we arrive at by analyzing the properties of optimal solutions for the multi‐constrained link‐disjoint path pair problem. Based on this, we propose the link‐disjoint optimal multi‐constrained paths algorithm (LIDOMPA), to find the shortest link‐disjoint path pair for any network. Three concepts, namely, the candidate optimal solution, the contractive constraint vector, and structure‐aware non‐dominance, are introduced to reduce its search space without loss of exactness. Extensive simulations show that LIDOMPA outperforms existing schemes and achieves acceptable complexity. Moreover, LIDOMPA is extended to the node‐disjoint optimal multi‐constrained paths algorithm (NODOMPA) for the multi‐constrained node‐disjoint path pair problem.