阳泉矿区部分建（构）筑物破坏的原因分析和对策

本文介绍了阳泉矿区部分建(构)筑物由于受地基不均匀沉降、湿陷、潜蚀、管涌、地面塌陷等影响,导致建(构)筑物破坏的情况,在分析破坏原因的基础上,提出了相应的对策。     

弹道导弹主动段样条滤波算法

对弹道导弹主动段进行跟踪是弹道导弹主动段防御中极其重要的任务,它是制导拦截的基础。针对传统方法在弹道导弹主动段跟踪能力不足,建立了弹道导弹主动段样条滤波算法。该滤波算法首先用样条函数建立了主动段运动模型,其次在此基础上将运动状态进行了解耦,建立了状态方程,最后基于解耦模型,应用Kalman滤波进行了状态估计,并且在估计中设计了模型更新方法,使算法具有很好的机动跟踪性能。仿真实验证明,该跟踪算法估计精度高于其它算法。     

飞机投弹出舱过程自动记录装置

介绍一种飞机投弹出舱过程自动记录装置。该装置没有对飞机的机械接口和电气接口进行任何改变,只需利用飞机现有挂弹架的挂弹钩接口安装设备,通过光敏开关感应光线强弱变化,判断飞机武器舱门是否打开,从而自动触发高速摄像机拍摄,完成飞机投弹出舱过程的记录任务。     

废旧轮胎橡胶粉/苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物/石油树脂复合改性沥青的制备及性能

以苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物（SBS）、废旧轮胎橡胶粉和石油树脂制备复合改性沥青,并对复合改性沥青的储存稳定性、温度敏感性、高温流变性能、抗车辙性能和黏度等进行了考察。结果表明,复合改性沥青中,SBS、废旧轮胎橡胶粉及石油树脂的最佳质量分数分别为4.5%、14.0%和4.5%;石油树脂/SBS/废旧轮胎橡胶粉复合改性沥青具有较好的储存稳定性、温度敏感性和抗车辙性能。     

Highly Efficient Hydrogenation of Furfural to Furfuryl Alcohol Catalyzed by Pt Supported on Bi-Metallic MIL-100 (Fe,Mn/Co) MOFs Derivates Prepared by Hydrothermal Polyol Reduction Method

Catalysis Letters - The Pt/(Fe, Mn/Co)-BTC catalysts were fabricated by a facile ultrasonic impregnation assisted hydrothermal polyol reduction method using first MIL-100(Fe, Mn/Co) MOFs as...     

Novel Polymeric Metal Complexes for Dye Sensitizer: Synthesis and Photovoltaic Performances

Four novel polymeric metal complexes with a D–A–π–A motif, BDTT-PY-Cd, BDTT-PY-Zn, BDTT-PY-Cu and BDTT-PY-Ni, were designed, synthesized and characterized. These polymeric metal complexes were made up with Cd(II), Zn(II), Cu(II), Ni(II) complexes, thienylbenzo-[1,2-b:4,5-b'] dithiophene (BDTT) and the 8-quinolinol derivative, which were used severally as dye sensitzers’ auxiliary electron acceptors (A), electron donor (D) and π bridges as well as the acceptors (A). Under AM 1.5 irradiation (100 mW cm^?2), the devices of dye sensitized solar cells (DSSC) based on four polymer complexes exhibited short-circuit photocurrent densities (J_sc) of 17.45 mA cm^?2, 14.75 mA cm^?2, 13.94 mA cm^?2 and 12.00 mA cm^?2, as well as attractive power conversion efficiencies (PCE) of were 9.73%, 8.02%, 6.82% and 6.12%, respectively. The photovoltaic conversion efficiency (PCE) and short-circuit photocurrent density (J_sc) of BDTT-PY-Cd, BDTT-PY-Zn, BDTT-PY-Cu and BDTT-PY-Ni decrease in order because the radius and charge number of the metal ion affect the strength of the coordination bond between the metal ion and the ligand. These results provides a new way of development for efficient and stable dye sensitizers in the future.

     

Synthesis of Polymer Nanospheres Conjugated Ce (IV) Complexes for Constructing Double Antibacterial Centers

Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials - The antimicrobial materials are rapidly emerging as a primary component in mitigation of bacterial pathogens, and functional...     

Preparation and characterization of aluminum borate whiskers reinforced ceramics with MnO2 addition

Ceramics with aluminum borate whiskers (ABWs) were prepared from H₃BO₃ and Al₂O₃ reagent, with and without 6 wt% MnO₂ used as an addition. The microstructures, phase composition, and crystal structure of the ceramics were analyzed via scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction, respectively. The results show that MnO₂ is an effective addition for enhancing the flexural strength of ceramics. The MnO₂ could lead to the distortion of lattice, and improve the mechanical strength via a solid solution strengthening mechanism. Moreover, the content of H₃BO₃ and the sintering temperature were also key factors in the manufacture of optimal ceramics. The ceramic made from 6 wt% MnO₂ addition, 25 wt% H₃BO₃, and sintered at 1200°C, showed the highest flexural strength of 88.5 (±1.9) MPa, and had a bulk density of 1.64 g/cm³ and porosity of 44.2%.     

Synthesis of Al2O3-SiC powder from electroceramics waste and its application in low-carbon MgO-C refractories

Composite additives are an efficient means to improve the high-temperature stability and slag resistance of low-carbon MgO-C refractories. In this work, Al₂O₃-SiC powder was firstly synthesized from electroceramics waste by carbon embedded method at 1500°C, 1550°C, and 1600°C for 4 h, and then the as-synthesized Al₂O₃-SiC powder was used as an additive to low-carbon MgO-C refractories. The effects of its addition amounts of 0, 2.5 wt.%, 5.0 wt.%, and 7.5 wt.% on the properties of the refractories were investigated in detail. It was found that increasing the heat treatment temperature is beneficial to the phase conversion of mullite and quartz to alumina and silicon carbide in the electroceramics waste. Furthermore, the addition of Al₂O₃-SiC powder effectively improves the performance of low-carbon MgO-C samples, and the formation of spinel dense layer and high-viscosity isolation layer is the internal reason for the improvement of the oxidation resistance and slag resistance of low-carbon MgO-C samples. This work provides ideas for the reuse of electroceramics waste and presents an alternative strategy for the performance optimization of low-carbon MgO-C refractories.