流媒体应用中关键技术的研究探析

本文从流媒体应用支持该的流媒体编码技术和网络技术两个角度出发,针对其面临的挑战,深入、全面的综述了编码技术与网络技术的发展与现状,并指出了大规模流媒体应用中关键技术的研究方向.     

一种虚拟景象合成系统技术研究

本文探讨了一种照片合成工作方式,利用电子技术获得拍摄场景中灯光以及照相机位置、焦距等信息并通过计算机接口输入,参考这些数据修改3DS文件,再利用三维软件进行真实的照片级渲染,最终合成照片作品.     

New refinements and validation of the MODIS Land-Surface Temperature/Emissivity products

This paper discusses the lessons learned from analysis of the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) Land-Surface Temperature/Emissivity (LST) products in the current (V4) and previous versions, and presents eight new refinements for V5 product generation executive code (PGE16) and the test results with real Terra and Aqua MODIS data. The major refinements include considering surface elevation when using the MODIS cloudmask product, removal of temporal averaging in the 1 km daily level-3 LST product, removal of cloud-contaminated LSTs in level-3 LST products, and the refinements for the day/night LST algorithm. These refinements significantly improved the spatial coverage of LSTs, especially in highland regions, and the accuracy and stability of the MODIS LST products. Comparisons between V5 LSTs and in-situ values in 47 clear-sky cases (in the LST range from − 10 °C to 58 °C and atmospheric column water vapor range from 0.4 to 3.5 cm) indicate that the accuracy of the MODIS LST product is better than 1 K in most cases (39 out of 47) and the root of mean squares of differences is less than 0.7 K for all 47 cases or 0.5 K for all but the 8 cases apparently with heavy aerosol loadings. Emissivities retrieved by the day/night algorithm are well compared to the surface emissivity spectra measured by a sun-shadow method in two field campaigns. The time series of V5 MODIS LST product over two sites (Lake Tahoe in California and Namco lake in Tibet) in 2003 are evaluated, showing that the quantity and quality of MODIS LST products depend on clear-sky conditions because of the inherent limitation of the thermal infrared remote sensing.     

Perceptual image preview

Image preview is a convenient way to browse large or multiple images on small displays. However, current signal-level image resampling algorithms may remove many features of interest in the preview image. In this paper, we propose perceptual image preview which retains more perceptual features such that users can inspect features of interest by viewing the preview image only and without zooming in. This technology has two components, structure enhancement and perceptual feature visualization. Structure enhancement enhances the image structure while suppressing subtle details using a gradient modulation method, thus making the succedent perceptual features more apparent. For perceptual feature visualization, features of interest detected in the picture is visualized on the structure enhanced preview image. We demonstrate with two examples of most commonly used image quality features, image blur and noise. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated by experimental results.     

A framework for design of scheduled output feedback model predictive control

We present a stabilizing scheduled output feedback Model Predictive Control (MPC) algorithm for constrained nonlinear systems with large operating regions. We design a set of local output feedback predictive controllers with their estimated regions of stability covering the desired operating region, and implement them as a single scheduled output feedback MPC which on-line switches between the set of local controllers and achieves nonlinear transitions with guaranteed stability. This algorithm provides a general framework for scheduled output feedback MPC design.     

使用混合人工鱼群算法求解装箱问题

装箱问题在实际生产中应用非常广泛,在分析该问题特点的基础上提出了使用类CF近似算法和人工鱼群算法相结合的混合人工鱼群算法求解装箱问题,并给出了具体的算法步骤。跟遗传算法的对比试验结果表明该算法在求解装箱问题所得的结果优于遗传算法,具有良好的应用前景。     

基于.NET的个性化高性能树形菜单的实现

个性化、高性能的树形菜单有着广泛的应用。在分析.NET框架的TreeView控件的基础上,总结了基于.NET平台实现个性化树形菜单的基本方法,给出了优化树形菜单数据处理性能的基本策略。     

双酚A型聚碳酸酯快速拉伸过程的分子动力学模拟

本文采用用分子动力学方法研究了双酚A型聚碳酸酯的快速拉伸过程.采用COMPASS力场和NPT系综研究了应力应/变关系、能量/应变关系等.应力-应变曲线的研究结果显示,前"屈服点"和后"屈服点"分别为0.14和0.17,应变≤0.05为"弹性区域".0.14<ε_(xx)<1.05的区域为"塑性区域",ε_(xx)>1.05属于"硬化"区.能量-应力关系的研究结果显示,在应力-应变呈线性关系的"弹性区域",体系的总势能及各势能分量随应变增大发生不规则的波动.为了从能量的角度解释PBC-PC在外部拉伸条件下的应变情况,本文还研究了体系总能量与各能量分项,与应变的关系,对链结构与能量分项的关系进行了讨论.     

一种货运列车编组调度模型及算法研究

根据货运列车编组调度的基本要求,建立了配流模型。利用编组场待编组车节信息,结合到达场列车的实时信息,设计了信息反馈模型。根据配流模型和反馈模型,对列车进行解体和组编,考虑了军需物资和灾需物资的车辆信息,通过调整模型参数,使得模型继续适用那些由于铁路中断,需要绕行的货运列车。改变了传统算法只考虑局部车组信息,而忽视全局车组信息的弊端。因此,该模型具有灵活性。研究了基本的编组调度算法,使用贪心算法和动态规划算法相结合来求解,并分析了该算法的可行性。