Preparation and morphology of electrically conductive and transparent poly(vinylchloride)-polypyrrole composite films

Summary The chemical process of preparing poly(vinylchloride)-polypyrrole composite films with high electrical conductivity and transparency has been studied. Pyrrole has been diffused into the poly(vinylchloride) matrix in the swelling medium of n-hexane and acetone mixture. The oxidative polymerization of the diffused pyrrole in the binary solvent system of acetonitrile and methanol gives high conductivity of the polypyrrole as well as the good penetration of the oxidant into the PVC polymer matrix. The analytical testing of the composite film shows the formation of homogeneous mixture of polypyrrole and poly(vinylchloride) conductive layer within the 1.0m of thickness on the film surface. The transparency of the composite film showed about 50–60% at 500 nm. The electrical conductivity of the composite was about 20 s/cm.     

浅析汉臣在忽必烈即位过程中的作用

蒙元王朝是一个少数民族政权,在对汉人的任用问题上十分敏感,大部分蒙古最高统治者对汉臣的防范多于信任,甚至干脆不用汉臣,而元世祖忽必烈在元朝的统治者中算是比较开明的,特别是他即位之前及中统时期,大量任用汉臣,这些汉臣也给予了忽必烈充分的回报,他们在忽必烈还是亲王时,充当王府幕僚,为忽必烈出谋划策,积蓄力量,后来又为其夺取汗位立下了汗马功劳.     

循环经济在赣州矿产资源开发与管理中的研究

如何利用赣州矿产资源优势发展本地经济,节约资源开采,充分利用现有资源,实现资源的循环利用,保持生态环境的良好发展具有重要意义。本文分析介绍了循环经济、赣州矿产资源及开发利用现状,并提出了实现矿业循环经济的具体措施。     

以客户需求为导向的定制终端潜在客户挖掘模型研究

本文设计了以客户需求为导向的定制终端潜在客户挖掘模型,不仅要有效地挖掘出有换机需求的潜在客户,同时根据各类用户的特征,为其匹配相应价位的终端,并通过市场部门在第一时间向用户开展主动营销,提升终端销量及用户消费能力。     

乳胶制品生产的工序能力分析及质量控制

本文分析了乳胶制品的生产过程，并对工序能力指数进行了分析，从而推断出产品的质量。     

A robust video zero-watermarking based on deep convolutional neural network and self-organizing map in polar complex exponential transform domain

In this paper, a robust video zero-watermarking scheme for copyright protection using a combination of convolutional neural network (CNN) and self-organizing map (SOM) in polar complex exponential transform (PCET) space is presented. The scheme is developed not only to remedy the existing problems of lacking in some performance assessments but also to enhance the robustness. It starts with extracting the content feature of each frame by CNN and then some significant frames are selected using SOM clustering and maximum entropy. Secondly, the PCET is applied to all selected frames to abstract invariant moments, and further, is scrambled by a chaotic logistic map and is reduced in dimensions by singular value decomposition (SVD). Next, a binary sequence is generated by comparing adjacent values of the obtained compact PCET moments in the previous step, and further is permuted to produce a binary matrix. Finally, a bitwise exclusive-OR operation is imposed on the binary matrix and the encrypted watermark by the chaotic map to generate a zero-watermark signal. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed scheme has adequate equalization and distinguishability of zero-watermarks as well as strong robustness against common signal processing, geometric, compression, and inter-frame attacks. Also, compared with existing video zero-watermarking and traditional video watermarking methods, the proposed scheme exhibits superior robustness.

     

基于地图投影的三维脑电地形图绘制

直接在三维表面上进行脑电地形图的插值绘制具有较高的算法复杂度,在实际应用特别是商用脑电处理软件方面具有一定的局限性.针对该问题,本文利用地图投影理论将三维头表空间投影到二维空间并完成电位插值,最后再将插值电位反投影到三维头表空间,完成三维头表地形图的绘制.由于该方法是在二维空间完成插值,极大地降低了算法的复杂度,提高了算法的效率,具有明显的工程意义.     

小波包变换在火箭发动机脉动压力分析中的应用

在火箭发动机试验中,燃烧室脉动压力数据是考察推进剂燃烧状态的重要依据.通过对脉动压力数据特征分析,利用小波包变换多分辨分析的特点,以信噪比作为衡量标准,采用小波包自选阈值法对脉动压力数据进行去噪.通过与稳态参数数据的对比验证了去噪结果的准确性.采用Wicherhauser树状分解和Shannon信息熵基波选择标准等方法对脉动压力数据进行分频段分析.根据结果中各频段内的系数特征能够直观分析脉动压力在各频带中的能量分布.通过对脉动压力数据和相应振动测点数据的频谱分析,验证了分析结果的有效性.该方法在其他型号发动机和组合件试验脉动压力数据分析中有重要的应用和推广价值.     

Power Smoothing of a Variable-speed Wind Turbine Generator

This paper presents a power-smoothing scheme of a variable-speed wind turbine generator (VSWTG) that employs separate control gains for the over-frequency section (OFS) and under-frequency section (UFS). In the proposed scheme, an additional proportional control loop based on the system frequency deviation operating in conjunction with maximum power point tracking operation is used. In the OFS, to improve the energy-storing capability, the scheme suggests the gain of the frequency deviation control loop, which is set to be monotonously decreasing with the rotor speed while being significantly larger than that in the UFS. In the UFS, to improve the energy-releasing capability while preventing over-deceleration, the gain of the frequency deviation control loop is set to be a linear function of the rotor speed. The simulation results under continuously varying wind speeds with different wind patterns and wind speeds clearly demonstrate that the proposed scheme significantly mitigates the output power fluctuations of a VSWTG. The proposed scheme keeps the frequency within a narrow range, thereby reducing the required primary frequency control reserve for regulating the frequency under normal operations.

     

Dynamic data packing towards the optimization of QoC and QoS in networked control systems

A class of networked control systems is investigated whose communication network is shared with other applications. The design objective for such a system setting is not only the optimization of the control performance but also the efficient utilization of the communication resources. We observe that at a large time scale the data packet delay in the communication network is roughly varying piecewise constant, which is typically true for data networks like the Internet. Based on this observation, a dynamic data packing scheme is proposed within the recently developed packet-based control framework for networked control systems. As expected this proposed approach achieves a fine balance between the control performance and the communication utilization: the similar control performance can be obtained at dramatically reduced cost of the communication resources. Simulations illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.