超细BaTiO_3和掺钇半导BaTiO_3陶瓷的溶胶－凝胶法制备及其表征

采用溶胶－凝胶法制备了平均粒径小于３０ｎｍ的超细ＢａＴｉＯ＿３和未见文献报道的掺钇超细ＢａＴｉＯ＿３．并用Ｘ－ｒａｙ粉末衍射分析和化学分析对它们进行了表征;用ＴＧ－ＤＴＧ－ＤＴＡ和ＩＲ对＂ＢａＴｉＯ＿３＂干凝胶的热分解历程进行了研究;用一般陶瓷工艺制得了掺钇半导铁酸钡陶瓷并对其室温电阻率与钇含量以及烧结温度的关系进行了讨论。     

Application of grey modeling method to fitting and forecasting wear trend of marine diesel engines

Oil monitoring is an important and useful method for predicting wear failure, and has been used in diesel engines successfully. The diesel engine is the key power equipment in ships and it is a complicated tribological system with uncertainty and indetermination. Grey system theory is suitable for systems in which some information is clear and some is not, so it is feasible to study the wear process of diesel engines with this theory. The unequal interval revised grey model (UIRGM) (1,1) is presented in this paper, which is applicable to original series with unequal intervals and sharp variation. The model that is built is applied to fit and predict element concentration as determined by oil spectrometric analysis. It is proved that UIRGM (1,1) determines the exact turning point, and the fitting and prediction results are acceptable.     

动载滑动轴承润滑设计计算的研究进展

本文对动载滑动轴承润滑设计计算的研究进展进行了综述和分析，并提出了未来动载滑动轴承研究所要解决的问题。     

Carbon coated stainless steel bipolar plates in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells

The desirable properties of the metallic bipolar plates in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) are good corrosion resistance, high electrical conductance, hydrophobicity, and low cost. In this study, carbon films are deposited on stainless steel 316L (SS316L) samples by close field unbalanced magnetron sputtering. The AFM, SEM, and Raman results show that the carbon film is dense, continuous, and amorphous. The corrosion resistance, hydrophobicity, and interfacial contact resistance (ICR) of the carbon coated steel are investigated and compared to those of uncoated SS316L. The deposited carbon film has high chemical inertness thereby significantly enhancing the corrosion resistance of the coated SS316L. Furthermore, the carbon coated SS316L is more hydrophobic and the resulting ICR is elevated to that of graphite. Our results indicate that the properties of the carbon coated SS316L are better than those of conventional graphite bipolar plates.     

PTCR钛酸钡陶瓷的溶胶—凝胶法制备

通过溶胶-凝胶法制得了PTCR纳米晶粉体，经XRD分析测得粉晶晶体结构和晶粒尺寸。参考PTCR素坯的有关热分析数据对传统陶瓷烧结工艺进行了改进，获得了具有室温电阻率～20Ω·cm，电阻温度系数～15％·℃-1和耐电压强度～110V·mm-1的PTCR钛酸钡陶瓷材料。     

新型活性炭酸洗再生系统的设计与应用

活性炭酸洗再生是保证金吸附率的重要工艺环节，利用炭车酸液浸泡、人工搅拌是现行的活性炭常规再生方法，存在着人为因素影响大、酸洗反应不彻底等问题。峪耳崖金矿炭浆厂对活性炭酸洗再生系统进行了自动化改造．自行设计了酸洗柱活性炭再生系统．并改造完善了金回收系统。改造前后相比。活性炭上的Ca去除率由81．55％提高至92．07％。活性炭的热再生周期由原来的每半年1批次延长到每年1批次．活性炭金吸附率由98．62％提高至99．54％。并取得了良好的经济效益。     

开关电容高Q陷波电路的实现

本文从理论和设计两方面说明开关电容高Q陷波电路也可以通过Q倍增结构实现。采用这种结构还可以减小电路的电容比和总的电容值,从而减小制造芯片时的面积.     

综合监测方法在液压泵失效分析中的应用

随着机械设备的复杂程度越来越高，其故障产生的复杂性也日益增加，采用单一的监测手段已经不能监测或分析设备的性能，这就要求必须采用多种手段相结合的方法，对设备进行监测。本文采用综合监测方法对某公司在用液压泵失效原因进行了分析，找到了主要责任方，为该公司与供应商的协调提供了充分的证据。     

不同稀土元素掺杂对钛酸钡陶瓷导电性的影响

采用溶胶－凝胶法制备了１４种稀土掺杂的ＢａＴｉＯ３超细粉体（ＲＥ＝Ｙ，Ｌａ，Ｃｅ，Ｐｒ，Ｎｄ，Ｓｍ，Ｅｕ，Ｇｄ，Ｔｂ，Ｄｙ，Ｈｏ，Ｅｒ，Ｙｂ，Ｌｕ），用一般陶瓷工艺将这些超细粉体分别烧成了１４种稀土掺杂的ＢａＴｉＯ３陶瓷，测得了这些陶瓷体的电阻率并对Ｅｕ和Ｙｂ掺杂的ＢａＴｉＯ３陶瓷成绝缘体的原因进行了初步讨论。