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胃蛋白酶提取硫酸软骨素工艺优化 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
以牛喉管为原料,采用超声波辅助碱-双酶(木瓜蛋白酶、胃蛋白酶)法提取硫酸软骨素。通过单因素试验、正交试验优化胃蛋白酶酶解硫酸软骨素的工艺。结果显示:当pH值为5.9、胃蛋白酶添加量为1.4:1000(m/V)、酶解温度40℃、酶解时间为100min时,产品最高得率可达25.43%,纯度达到87.96%。 相似文献
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At present,spark plugs are used to trigger discharge in pulsed plasma thrusters (PPT),which are known to be life-limiting components due to plasma corrosion and carbon deposition.A strong electric field could be formed in a cathode triple junction (CTJ) to achieve a trigger function under vacuum conditions.We propose an induction-triggered electrode structure on the basis of the CTJ trigger principle.The induction-triggered electrode structure could increase the electric field strength of the CTJ without changing the voltage between electrodes,contributing to a reduction in the electrode breakdown voltage.Additionally,it can maintain the plasma generation effect when the breakdown voltage is reduced in the discharge experiments.The induction-triggered electrode structure could ensure an effective trigger when the ablation distance of Teflon increases,and the magnetic field produced by the discharge current could further improve the plasma density and propagation velocity.The induction-triggered coaxial PPT we propose has a simplified trigger structure,and it is an effective attempt to optimize the micro-satellite thruster. 相似文献
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目的 探究弱酸性电解水和自来水处理的鲜切马铃薯在室温贮藏条件下不同时间段内品质的变化。方法 模拟现代厨房贮存模式,经弱酸性电解水和自来水处理的鲜切马铃薯在室温(25±0.5)℃贮藏环境下,贮藏0、7、14、21、28、35h时,检测其感官、色度、质构、淀粉、蛋白质、钾、维生素C、菌落总数、大肠杆菌、沙门氏菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、霉菌、酵母菌。结果 经弱酸性电解水处理的鲜切马铃薯在室温贮藏21 h内,经自来水处理的鲜切马铃薯在室温贮藏14 h内,感官正常,其营养成分淀粉、蛋白质、维生素C、钾元素下降较少,金黄色葡萄球菌、沙门氏菌、菌落总数、大肠杆菌、霉菌、酵母菌的含量均在国家标准和团体标准许可的安全范围内,可安全食用。结论 弱酸性电解水可显著提升鲜切马铃薯的贮藏品质,抑制其金黄色葡萄球菌、沙门氏菌、菌落总数、大肠杆菌、霉菌、酵母菌繁殖,延长室温贮藏期。 相似文献
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通过微观组织观察和力学性能测试,研究了镁合金箱体挤压件角部裂纹产生的原因。结果表明:裂开的主要原因是铸态AZ80材料力学性能不佳,其组织是由较为粗大的树枝状晶体构成的;均匀化处理能有效减轻枝晶偏析,使材料组织更加均匀,力学性能得到很好改善。因此,均匀化处理能有效防止裂纹的产生。 相似文献
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田甲乐 《重庆科技学院学报(社会科学版)》2009,(3)
库恩的《科学革命的结构》一书是20世纪最有影响的著作之一。库恩不仅摧毁了他之前的几个实证主义学派,而且开辟了一个更接近于科学史真实情况的科学哲学学派。库恩认为,科学是由非连续的稳定增长期所组成的研究活动,这些非连续的稳定增长期是被科学革命所打断的,并且是不可通约的。 相似文献
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To improve the performance of a metal ion plasma jet in vacuum discharge,an anode-insulated cone-cylinder electrode with insulating sleeve is proposed in this paper.Discharge characteristics and generation characteristics of plasma of the electrode are investigated,effects of diameter of insulating sleeve,variety of cathode material and length of the insulating sleeve on characteristics of metal ion plasma jet are discussed.Results indicate that a directional and steady plasma jet is formed by using the novel electrode with insulating sleeve under high vacuum conditions.Moreover,the properties of metal ion plasma jet are improved by using the aluminum cathode and thin and long insulating sleeve.The study provides strong support for research of vacuum metal ion plasma thruster and ion implantation technology. 相似文献
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