LiF-ScF3-ScCl3电解质体系的物理化学性质研究

熔盐体系的物理化学性质对熔盐电解有很大影响,以LiF—ScF3-ScCl3为电解体系．对其物理化学性质进行研究。通过添加不同含量的氧化钪分别测定了其对电解质的密度、初晶温度和电导率的影响。结果表明．氧化钪的添加有助于降低电解温度,且不会对电解质的密度和电解质电导率产生很大影响。本工作旨在研究电解体系中添加氧化钪对其物理化学性能的影响,为电解铝钪合金的电解质体系的选择提供理论依据。     

空分设备用1100/3004/1100合金复合板带材工艺研究

研究了新型铝合金复合板带材的热轧工艺、冷轧工艺、成品热处理制度,确定了包覆层厚度精度和成品厚度精度控制方法.总结出新型铝合金复合板带材热轧、冷轧、热处理等工艺参数.     

酯类绝缘油在直流电压下的击穿特性研究

本文对比研究了酯类绝缘油及矿物绝缘油在中小间隙下极不均匀场中的正负极性直流击穿电压,并与雷电击穿电压进行对比分析。结果表明：酯类绝缘油的直流击穿电压低于矿物绝缘油,负极性直流击穿电压在小间隙下低于雷电击穿电压,但在中间隙下高于雷电击穿电压。     

A multi-mode multi-band RF receiver front-end for a TD-SCDMA/LTE/LTE-advanced in 0.18-μm CMOS process

正A fully integrated multi-mode multi-band directed-conversion radio frequency(RF) receiver front-end for a TD-SCDMA/LTE/LTE-advanced is presented.The front-end employs direct-conversion design,and consists of two differential tunable low noise amplifiers(LNA),a quadrature mixer,and two intermediate frequency(IF) amplifiers.The two independent tunable LNAs are used to cover all the four frequency bands,achieving sufficient low noise and high gain performance with low power consumption.Switched capacitor arrays perform a resonant frequency point calibration for the LNAs.The two LNAs are combined at the driver stage of the mixer,which employs a folded double balanced Gilbert structure,and utilizes PMOS transistors as local oscillator(LO) switches to reduce flicker noise.The front-end has three gain modes to obtain a higher dynamic range.Frequency band selection and mode of configuration is realized by an on-chip serial peripheral interface(SPI) module.The frontend is fabricated in a TSMC 0.18-μm RF CMOS process and occupies an area of 1.3 mm~2.The measured doublesideband (DSB) noise figure is below 3.5 dB and the conversion gain is over 43 dB at all of the frequency bands. The total current consumption is 31 mA from a 1.8-V supply.     

A RF receiver frontend for SC-UWB in a 0.18-μm CMOS process

正A radio frequency(RF) receiver frontend for single-carrier ultra-wideband(SC-UWB) is presented. The front end employs direct-conversion architecture,and consists of a differential low noise amplifier(LNA),a quadrature mixer,and two intermediate frequency(IF) amplifiers.The proposed LNA employs source inductively degenerated topology.First,the expression of input impedance matching bandwidth in terms of gate-source capacitance, resonant frequency and target S_(11) is given.Then,a noise figure optimization strategy under gain and power constraints is proposed,with consideration of the integrated gate inductor,the bond-wire inductance,and its variation.The LNA utilizes two stages with different resonant frequencies to acquire flat gain over the 7.1-8.1 GHz frequency band,and has two gain modes to obtain a higher receiver dynamic range.The mixer uses a double balanced Gilbert structure.The front end is fabricated in a TSMC 0.18-/im RF CMOS process and occupies an area of 1.43 mm~2.In high and low gain modes,the measured maximum conversion gain are 42 dB and 22 dB,input 1 dB compression points are -40 dBm and -20 dBm,and S_(11) is better than -18 dB and -14.5 dB.The 3 dB IF bandwidth is more than 500 MHz.The double sideband noise figure is 4.7 dB in high gain mode.The total power consumption is 65 mW from a 1.8 V supply.     

对混凝土施工的几点意见

混凝土质量的好坏，既对结构物的安全，也对结构物的造价有很大影响，因此在施工中我们必须对混凝土的施工质量有足够的重视。     

基于实时荧光聚合酶链式反应快速检测食源性大肠埃希氏菌O157:H7

目的 建立一种快速、灵敏、特异、高效的食源性大肠埃希氏菌O157:H7型实时荧光聚合酶链式反应(polymerase chain reaction, PCR)检测方法。方法 针对大肠埃希氏菌O157:H7型的O抗原特异基因rfbE保守区域设计特异性引物和探针, 合成基因片段绘制标准曲线, 在菌液基因组DNA和质粒双层面调试优化以完成方法的初步建立。其后, 对该方法的特异性、敏感性、重复性等进行全面的质量评估验证。结果 该方法特异性100%; 基因组DNA检测敏感性为7.11×102 fg/μL; 纯培养物水平检测敏感性为1.0×102 CFU/mL; 重复性变异系数在0.10%~1.00%之间; 标准曲线相关系数r2为0.9994。结论 成功建立了一种性能良好的大肠埃希氏菌O157:H7型实时荧光探针PCR快速检测方法, 该方法具有灵敏度高、特异性强、扩增时间短, 仅为35 min的特点, 可用于疑似大肠埃希氏菌O157:H7型污染样品的快速诊断检测。     

金属锂负极改性研究现状

综述了金属锂二次电池中金属锂负极改性的研究进展。主要介绍了电解液添加剂、金属锂保护膜、新形态锂电极等主要改性方法,并对以后锂电极的发展趋势进行了展望。     

基于AU6842芯片的家用音响USB数字音频模块的设计

AU6842芯片是一款数字音频soc芯片,其中集成了USB主机控制器,可以用单芯片实现USB数字音频模块.利用该芯片设计的USB数字音频模块通过标准串行口同音响主控制器通信,处理音响主控制器发出的操作命令,实现从USB存储设备中读取并播放MP3文件.本文将介绍USB数字音频模块的结构和各个子模块的功能:针对USB音频模块功能分析AU6842各个功能模块的技术参数,提供USB音频模块的硬件电路设计;描述该模块控制软件的通信协议和模 块的工作状态.