无线局域网的安全解决方案

本文描述了无线局城网中的认证和密钥管理协议,CCMP认证加密协议。IEEE 802.11依赖于IEEE 802.1x 来支持认证和密钥管理服务,更进一步的,四次握手协议用来建立分组传输的数据加密密钥。IEEE 802.11i也定义了认证者更新一个组暂时密钥(GTK)给请求者的组密钥握手,这样请求者可以接收广播消息。     

食物营养规划培训效果追踪和影响因素分析

本文采用调查问卷,追踪访问了参加食物营养规划培训班的人员一年后的工作开展、培训知识掌握和应用情况.结果表明,这些人员较好地掌握了培训知识,平均掌握率为70%,培训知识和技能应用率平均为46%;性别、年龄、技术职称和部门来源等对培训知识掌握和应用有一定的影响.     

Employing optimized combinations of one-class classifiers for automated currency validation

Automated currency validation requires a decision to be made regarding the authenticity of a banknote presented to the validation system. This decision often has to be made with little or no information regarding the characteristics of possible counterfeits as is the case for issues of new currency. A method for automated currency validation is presented which segments the whole banknote into different regions, builds individual classifiers on each region and then combines a small subset of the region specific classifiers to provide an overall decision. The segmentation and combination of region specific classifiers to provide optimized false positive and false negative rates is achieved by employing a genetic algorithm. Experiments based on high value notes of Sterling currency were carried out to assess the effectiveness of the proposed solution.     

基于Parlay X的下一代电信增值业务模型研究

Parlay X是一套简单易懂、比之Parlay在更高层次抽象电信网络基本功能的应用编程接口(API),它以Web Service的形式供IT应用开发者在开发的应用中调用电信网络功能.下一代网络业务的发展是一个渐进过程,对运营商来说,如何以更小的成本快速开发和部署新业务成了当务之急.文中介绍了Parlay X体系结构模型,着重提出了基于Parlay X的电信增值业务过渡模型,并对短信业务的开发流程进行了分析.     

Photoluminescence and X-ray Diffraction of Distributed Bragg Reflector

Spectral and structural characteristics of distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) in vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers were studied with photoluminescence and double- crystal X- ray diffraction measurement. The expected high quality epitaxial DBR structure was verified. In the X- ray double- crystal rocking curves of DBR the zeroth- order peak, the first and second order satellite peaks were measured. Splitting of diffraction peak appeared in the rocking curves was analyzed. The effects of introduced deep energy levels on the structural perfection and optical properties were discussed.     

DTD＆CSS编辑器的设计与实现

首先对DTD和CSS的语法规则进行了简单介绍，然后给出了一个对DTD和CSS进行语法分析和编辑的设计思路，最后给出了编辑器的实现效果以及对下一步工作的展望。     

Intermediate order in tetrahedrally coordinated silicon: evidence for chainlike objects

In this report, we describe the nature of intermediate order in silicon as determined by recent measurements on thin films using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Raman scattering. The TEM images show in addition to the expected continuous random network (CRN), the presence of highly ordered quasi-one-dimensional “chain-like objects” (CLO's) that are 1–2 nm wide and tens of nm long that meander and show some evidence of cross-linking with each other. The presence of these objects correlate to a Raman feature centered at 490 cm⁻¹ whose width is 35–40 cm⁻¹, and is used to quantify the heterogeneity in terms of the CLO and CRN (=475 cm⁻¹ scattering) concentrations. The 490 and 35 cm⁻¹ values are consistent with bond angle deviations approaching 0°, and thus reinforces an association with the CLOs. We find that in reference quality a-Si:H (made using pure SiH₄), the CLO concentration is about 5 vol%, while in state-of-the-art material using high H₂ levels of dilution during processing, it increases to about 15%. Increased stability of such material to light-soaking is thus not mediated by a direct volumetric replacement of poor with high-quality components. Rather, an important characteristic of intermediate order in silicon is the low-dimensional aspect of its order, which allows it to influence more total volume than which it is itself composed. Consistent with these and other recent findings, we propose a tensegrity model of amorphous silicon.     

“菜鸟“小议

近年来,"菜鸟"作为一个新兴词语在网络上广为流传,甚至波及到社会生活的方方面面.通过语素分析和近义比较,可以来考察此词的读音和意义.     

基于PSR模型的水电工程生态效应评价指标体系构想

从水电工程生态效应评价指标体系研究的意义出发,通过分析水电工程生态效应评价的内涵,确立了评价指标的选取原则,基于压力(Pressure)-状态(State)-响应(Response)概念模型,构建了以科学、实用和可操作为目标的评价指标体系的框架。     

论冶金企业节能管理员的技术要求

本文围绕冶金企业节能管理的工作内容和要求，论述了企业节能员应掌握的技术和提高技术途径。