集成型执行器汽轮机电液调节系统

介绍了一种新型集成型智能电液执行器的原理和特点，并介绍了该智能电液执行器在汽轮机电流调节中的应用。     

荔枝核淀粉理化特性的研究

利用SEM、X-光射线衍射、Brabender黏度仪、DSC等研究荔枝核淀粉的理化性质。结果表明:荔枝核淀粉颗粒多呈椭圆形或多角形,平均粒径为12.6μm;有明显的黑十字且交叉点在颗粒中心;颗粒晶体结构为C型;起糊温度较高,为85.3℃,热稳定好,有黏度峰值,为177BU;DSC测得T°、Tp、Tc分别为69.04℃、78.79℃、87.08℃,ΔHgel为7.50J/g;支链淀粉、直链淀粉含量分别为88.8%和11.2%。     

智能移动设备在电化学检测分析中的应用

智能移动设备近年来发展迅速,市场占有率急剧增长。面向不同研究领域,与多种传感技术相结合的移动检测系统常见诸报道。该文综述了智能移动设备硬件和软件的迅速发展,以及为了满足日益增长的移动分析检测需求所开发的基于智能移动设备的分析检测方法,特别是智能移动设备在电化学检测分析中的应用。     

Advances in statistical mechanics of rock masses and its engineering applications

To efficiently link the continuum mechanics for rocks with the structural statistics of rock masses,a theoretical and methodological system called the statistical mechanics of rock masses(SMRM)was developed in the past three decades.In SMRM,equivalent continuum models of stressestrain relationship,strength and failure probability for jointed rock masses were established,which were based on the geometric probability models characterising the rock mass structure.This follows the statistical physics,the continuum mechanics,the fracture mechanics and the weakest link hypothesis.A general constitutive model and complete stressestrain models under compressive and shear conditions were also developed as the derivatives of the SMRM theory.An SMRM calculation system was then developed to provide fast and precise solutions for parameter estimations of rock masses,such as full-direction rock quality designation(RQD),elastic modulus,Coulomb compressive strength,rock mass quality rating,and Poisson’s ratio and shear strength.The constitutive equations involved in SMRM were integrated into a FLAC3D based numerical module to apply for engineering rock masses.It is also capable of analysing the complete deformation of rock masses and active reinforcement of engineering rock masses.Examples of engineering applications of SMRM were presented,including a rock mass at QBT hydropower station in northwestern China,a dam slope of Zongo II hydropower station in D.R.Congo,an open-pit mine in Dexing,China,an underground powerhouse of Jinping I hydropower station in southwestern China,and a typical circular tunnel in Lanzhou-Chongqing railway,China.These applications verified the reliability of the SMRM and demonstrated its applicability to broad engineering issues associated with jointed rock masses.     

含氢聚硅氧烷/醋酸乙烯酯/N-羟甲基丙烯酰胺三元共聚乳液的研究

采用含氢聚硅氧烷（PHMS），醋酸乙烯酯（VAc)及N－羟甲基丙烯酰胺（NMA）进行三元乳液共聚反应，得到了PHMS／VAc/NMA共聚乳液，讨论了PHMS用量对单体转化率，乳液稳定性，流变性的影响。结果表明：随着PHMS用量的增加，单体转化率下降，体系粘度增加，机械稳定性和冻融稳定性增加，电解质稳定性下降；该其聚物乳液为假塑性流体，具有良好的成膜性，机械稳定性和耐冻融稳定性。     

生产信息管理系统在电力廊道中的应用

生产信息管理系统可集成工业现场的DCS画面和实时生产数据,通过其Web发布功能,IE客户端可轻松地实现对现场生产数据的远程监管。同时,PIMS生产信息管理系统具有强大的系统拓展性,可集成第三方厂家的视频监控等子系统。该方案已在浙江湘湖电力廊道中得到了良好的应用。     

Power-aware provisioning strategy with shared path protection in optical WDM networks

As the Internet continues to grow, the power consumption of telecommunication networks is rising at a considerable speed, which seriously increases the operational expenditure and greenhouse gas emission. Since optical Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) networks are currently the most promising network infrastructures, power saving issue on these networks has received more attention in recent years. In traditional optical WDM networks, a large amount of power is drained by the redundant idle resources and reserved backup resources although these powered on resources do not carry traffic in most of the time. In order to reduce the network power consumption, turning off the corresponding network components or switching them to a low-power, standby state (or called sleep mode) is a promising greening approach. In this paper, we study the power-aware provisioning strategies and propose a sleep mode based Power-Aware Shared Path Protection (PASPP) heuristic algorithm to achieve the power efficiency of optical WDM networks. By jointly utilizing link-cost and fiber-cost in path routing, resource assignment, and resource release, PASPP makes working paths and backup paths converge on different fibers as much as possible, and switch idle and backup components to sleep mode to realize power saving. Simulation results show that our PASPP can obtain notable power saving and achieve satisfactory tradeoff between power efficiency and blocking probability with respect to Power-Unaware Shared Path Protection (PUSPP).     

俄歇复合对同质结InGaAs探测器探测率的影响

通过对InGaAs材料的俄歇(Auger)复合机制的理论分析,给出了少子寿命与材料组分、温度和载流子浓度的关系,从而得到材料参数等对InGaAs探测器的探测率影响的结果,优化材料参数和器件结构可抑制Auger复合机制,提高InGaAs探测器的探测率.     

一种基于钟摆模型的舰船目标成像方法

舰船目标受海浪的影响而呈现多倍周期和随机性的摆动。针对这种情况,提出了一种基于钟摆模型的成像方法。该方法利用每个距离单元的相位历程中所含大幅度的线性调频分量进行成像。为了补偿实际目标转动过程中因不完全符合钟摆转动模型而引起的三阶及更高阶的相位误差,在一阶相位误差估计算法的基础上得出了二阶相位误差估计方法,并结合Radon-Wigner算法以及CLEAN法得出了比较稳健的相位自聚焦方法。实测数据处理结果证实了该方法的有效性。     

圆锯片轴向多点加压适张及振动模态分析

提出一种新的圆锯片适张方法——轴向多点加压适张。通过振动模态分析实验表明压点的分布和压力的大小对锯片各阶振动固有频率都有明显的影响,其振型及各阶振动固有频率的变化趋势初步证明这是一种有研究前景和应用价值的圆锯片适张方法。