Resource planning and incentive engineering for a congested wireless access point: an integrated multiple time scale control mechanism

Wireless networks are playing an increasingly important role for global communications. Many resource allocation mechanisms have been proposed to efficiently utilize the limited radio resources in wireless networks to support a large number of mobile users with a diversity of applications. Among them, pricing frameworks that provide incentives to users to maximize their individual utility while optimizing allocation of network resources have attracted a lot of attention recently. Nevertheless, most of these pricing schemes require dynamic charging rates and may be too complex for wide acceptance by users, as most users would prefer relatively simple charging schemes. Moreover, use of a pricing framework to facilitate resource planning and future expansion at the service provider’s side has not yet been widely considered. In this paper, we propose Integrated Multiple Time Scale Control (IMTSC), a novel incentive engineering mechanism to facilitate resource allocation and network planning. Over different time scales, IMTSC combines the functions of network capacity planning, admission control for resource allocation, and tracking of users’ instantaneous traffic demands. The proposed mechanism is applied for access control at a congested access point in a wireless network. By decomposing the original problem into distributed optimization problems that are solved locally by the service provider through adjusting charging rate and remotely by individual users by appropriately changing her service requests, we show that maximization of user’s utility and increase of network efficiency can be simultaneously achieved. Results from extensive simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed IMTSC mechanism.     

Closed-form solutions for one-dimensional inhomogeneous anisotropicmedium in a special case. II. Inverse scattering problem

For pt. I see ibid., vol.45, no.5, p.936, 1997. An analytical method is presented for the inverse scattering problem of a one-dimensional (1-D) inhomogeneous anisotropic medium in a special case. Using the closed-form formulations for the reflection coefficients derived in the first part of this paper, reconstruction formulas are obtained for the wave impedance profiles, permittivity profiles or permeability profiles of the anisotropic medium, all of which are given in closed form. In the meantime, a partial inverse scattering method for the electric parameters at the interface of the medium with free space is also investigated by using a Wedtzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) approximation. Numerical examples show the validity of the methods     

IC卡E^2PROM单元写／擦特性的测试与研究

针对金卡工程中EEPROM单元的可靠性问题，本文给出了可以对其编程窗口进行测试和分析的测试系统的软、硬件描述。根据对测试结果的分析与讨论，得到了最佳的单元尺寸和编程条件。     

新一代静止图像编码系统-JPEG2000

JPEG2000是最新制定的静止图像编码国际标准，JPEG2000不仅提供的率失真性能和主观图像质量优于原JPEG标准，而且在支持渐进图像传输、感兴趣区图像编码和抗误码性能上也优于传统的JPEG标准和其它编码方法。本文对JPEG2000系统的结构、特性以及其编码算法进行了分析，并给出JPEG2000与原JPEG标准的性能比较。     

污染云团红外光谱多目标识别系统

建立多目标污染云团红外光谱的识别系统 ,适合于从被动傅立叶变换红外光谱仪( FTIS)实时遥感获取的混合光谱中识别出目标。其目的为了提高实时监测报警系统的正确报警率 ,且利于整机处理的硬件化。该系统可对多目标光谱并行识别 ,也可对单一目标识别。最后给出该系统对模拟剂的识别结果。     

三个量子比特的GroVer量子搜寻算法的核磁共振实现

Ｇｒｏｖｅｒ量子搜寻算法是一种重要的量子算法。本文利用核磁共振模拟机首次实现了三个量子比特（ｑｕｂｉｔ）的Ｇｒｏｖｅｒ搜寻算法,讨论了量子计算机确实比经典电子计算机有效。     

微波管CAD技术进展

综述微波管CAD技术（包括微波管CAD中数值计算方法、广泛应用的大型电磁分析软件、微波管建模与模拟、微波管CAD集成环境等）的国际国内研究情况。并展望了我国微波管CAD技术的发展前景。     

自适应干涉仪在机载相控阵雷达中的应用

分析了传统二端口干涉仪抑制对消杂波原理,对其对消权值进行了自适应处理,使其不依赖于惯导设备提供的载机速度信息,并给出了该方法应用于机载相控阵雷达的具体方法.通过计算机仿真实验验证了该方法的有效性,并体现了其具有一定的空时二维滤波能力,是一种简化的空时自适应处理器.该方法结构简单,运算方便,在实际工程应用中有重要的参考价值.     

氧化改性Ni(OH)2的电化学电容特性研究

为获得高比电容量电极材料,制备出氧化改性Ni(OH)2,并对样品进行了XRD和XPS分析,通过恒流充放电测试分析了氧化改性Ni(OH)2/活性炭非对称型电化学电容器的电容特性,讨论了活性炭与氧化改性Ni(OH)2质量比对比电容量的影响。结果表明,氧化改性Ni(OH)2电容器性能稳定,稳定工作电压可达1.60V;在活性炭与氧化改性Ni(OH)2质量比约为2.7时,比电容量高达93.78F/g。     

恒虚警检测在DSP芯片上的实现

强杂波背景中的雷达目标恒虚警检测是雷达信号处理的重要组成部分。随着大规模集成电路，特别是高性能数字信号处理器的出现和数字信号处理技术在雷达信号处理中的广泛应用，如何在高性能数字信号处理器上高效地实现雷达信号处理算法成为雷达工程师需要着重研究的课题。首先介绍了数字信号处理芯片，ADSP21160的主要特点，然后讨论了瑞利分布杂波背景中雷达目标恒虚警检测的原理，最后着重阐述了基于数字信号处理芯片ADSP21160实现杂波背景中雷达目标恒虚警检测的方法和仿真实验结果。