Cross layer scheduling for real-time traffic in multiuser MIMO-OFDMA systems

A novel cross layer scheduling algorithm is proposed for real-time (RT) traffic in multiuser downlink multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiple access (MIMO-OFDMA) wireless systems. The algorithm dynamically allocates resources in space, time and frequency domain based on channel state information (CSI), users' quality of service (QoS) requirements and queue state information (QSI). To provide higher data rate and spectrum efficiency, adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) is employed. The proposed algorithm can improve cell throughput and increase the number of users that can be supported while guaranteeing users' QoS requirements and fairness among all users. Simulation results indicate that the proposed algorithm can achieve superior performance.     

Electroluminescence and Laser Emission of Soluble Pure Red Fluorescent Molecular Glasses Based on Dithienylbenzothiadiazole

Soluble molecular red emitters 1a / 1b are synthesized by Stille coupling from 2‐(3,5‐di(1‐naphthyl)phenyl)thiophene precursors. The compounds show emission maxima at ca. 610 nm in CH₂Cl₂ solution and 620 nm in solid films. Replacing the n‐hexyl substituent by 4‐sec‐butoxyphenyl produces a marked increase of glass transition temperature (T_g) from 82 °C to 137 °C and increases the solubility in toluene and p‐xylene, thus improving the film‐forming properties. Cyclic voltammetry shows that the compounds can be reversibly oxidized and reduced around +1.10 and ?1.20 V, respectively. A two‐layered electroluminescent device based on 1b produces a pure red light emission with CIE coordinates (0.646, 0.350) and a maximal luminous efficiency of 2.1 cd A^?1. Furthermore, when used as a solution‐processed red emitter in optically pumped laser devices, compound 1b successfully produces a lasing emission at ca. 650 nm.     

A Policy-based Approach for Reconfiguration Management and Enforcement in Autonomic Communication Systems

This paper presents an overview of the policy-based reconfiguration management and enforcement for autonomic communication system platform (Pre-meacs). In contrast to existing management approaches, which require static priori policy configurations, policies are created dynamically. The proposed Pre-meacs framework creates new policies at runtime in response to the changing requirements. A hierarchical policy model is used to refine users and administrators’ high-level goals into low-level objectives. The new approach ensures the success of the reconfiguration through monitoring feedback. The main components of Pre-meacs framework for policy creation, storage, evaluation and enforcement are presented, and the procedures of Pre-meacs in networks reconfiguration management are also demonstrated. Illustrative example demonstrates the performance of the proposed framework.

Fabry-Perot Temperature Sensor for Quasi-Distributed Measurement Utilizing OTDR

A quasi-distributed Fabry-Perot fiber optic temperature sensor array using optical time domain reflectometry （OTDR） technique is presented. The F-P sensor is made by two face to face single-mode optical fibers and their surfaces have been polished. Due to the low reflectivity of the fiber surfaces, the sensor is described as low Fresnel Fabry-Perot interferometer （FPI）. The working principle is analyzed using twobeam optical interference approximation. To measure the temperature, a certain temperature sensitive material is filled in the cavity. The slight changes of the reflective intensity which is induced by the refractive index of the material was caught by OTDR. The length of the cavity is obtained by monitoring the interference spectrum which is used for the setting of the sensor static characteristics within the quasi-linear range. Based on our design, a three point sensor array are fabricated and characterized. The experimental results show that with the temperature increasing from -30℃ to 80℃, the reflectivity increase in a good linear manner. The sensitivity was approximate 0.074 dB℃. For the low transmission loss, more sensors can be integrated.     

应用于高速信号传输系统的多路选择器

提出了一种能够传输高速信号的多路选择器,并为其设计了一种低失真、宽带模拟开关.所提出开关的栅源过驱动电压由nMOS和pMOS的开启电压之和决定,并能够确保输入变化时,开关的栅源电压与阈值电压之差(VGST)保持恒定,从而基本消除了体效应的影响.采用TSMC 0.18μm CMOS工艺,HSPICE仿真结果表明,输入信号在0.3～1.7V之间变化时,开关的VGST基本保持恒定,其-3dB带宽大于10GHz,当输入频率为1GHz时,其无杂散动态范围为67.11dB;开关的开启时间为2.98ns,关断时间为1.35ns,确保了多路选择器的break-before-make特性.该结构可应用于高速信号传输系统中.     

大幅扫描仪预视图像的高效显示研究

与普通扫描仪相比,大幅面扫描仪处理的图像面积、数据量大.为提高大幅面扫描仪软件界面中的图像显示效果和程序运行速度,提出了使用内存环境(Memory-device context)对图像进行预处理,消除了人机交互中预视图像的闪烁,通过对预视区域图像映射方法的改进减少了处理时间.     

基于TCP／IP协议的PDA和主机之间的无线通信

为及时、方便对远程装备的性能进行测试,基于TCP／IP协议,利用C#．NET开发了PDA和主机之间的无线通信软件。该软件已与其它相关软件一起应用于装甲装备的检测线测试系统中,效果良好。文中介绍了PDA和主机间进行无线通信的硬件需求和软件开发过程,其中特别强调了该无线通信的硬件构成、配置步骤、注意事项和用C#．NET开发PDA的一些技术难点。希望能给从事相关研究的同仁一点启发。     

Influence of layout parameters on snapback characteristic for a gate-grounded NMOS device in 0.13-μm silicide CMOS technology

r of the GGNMOS devices under high ESD current stress, and design area-efficient ESD protection circuits to sustain the required ESD level.Optimized layout rules for ESD protection in 0.13-μm silicide CMOS technology are also presented.     

可重构智能表面辅助的四元数调制无线通信系统

四元数调制(Quaternion Modulation,QMod)是一种新型高传输速率的极化调制(Polarized Modulation,PMod)技术,是未来卫星通信系统中极具潜力的多元调制方案之一.QMod将数据块分成4块,其中两块是传输数据信号,另外两块则映射到极化状态部分.每个极化状态块均有一位比特,那么它们...     

储能优化技术在太阳能路灯系统中的应用

将蓄电池飞轮储能模型应用于太阳能路灯系统中。该模型以成本最小化为目标,以系统的稳定性、实用性和低能耗为约束条件,分别采用线性规划和遗传算法对所建的数学模型进行优化计算。研究结果表明,2种优化方法均能找到稳定的最优解,且遗传算法优于线性规划算法。