基于冗余链路的校园网流量管理设计与实现

分析了目前校园网用户体验宽带不宽的主要因素,针对校园网出口冗余链路提出基于时间策略的负载均衡方案,并对校园网骨干架构做出相应调整,经过实际应用测试,保障了用户办公学习网络应用带宽,提高了校园网用户满意度。     

Statistically uniform intra-block refresh algorithm for very low delay video communication

This paper focuses on the mechanism underlying the overall delay of a real-time video communication system from the time of capture at the encoder to the time of display at the decoder. A detailed analysis is presented to illustrate the delay problem. We then describe a statistically uniform intra-block refresh scheme for very low delay video communication. By scattering intra-blocks uniformly into continuous frames, the overall delay is significantly decreased, and object changes in the scene could be presented to the end user instantly. For comparison, the overall delay and the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) performance are tested. The experiment results show that an average of approximately 0.1 dB PSNR gain on average is obtained relative to random intra-macroblock refresh algorithm in H.264 JM, and the end-to-end delay performance is significantly improved.     

缩短BCH编码应用于无线传感网络的能效分析

基于能效分析了具有不同纠错能力的缩短BCH码在典型的无线传感器网络模型中的优劣.仿真结果表明,在典型应用中,缩短汉明码可以取得整体上最优的效果,并可通过对信息码长的调节取得最大能效,在对网络可靠性要求非常严格的情况下,可考虑使用纠错能力为2位或3位的缩短BCH码.     

DVB-S2系统中LDPC码的编码算法的研究

本文介绍了DVB-S2标准中所采用的IRA LDPC码的结构,在研究其结构的基础上分析了直接型IRA码编码技术以及串行Turbo码编码技术.采用对比特节点所对应的所有校验节点进行并行编码运算的硬件实现方法,大大提高了编码器的工作速率.     

计算机应用现状及发展趋势

人类步入信息时代以后,计算机和人类的关系也显得日益密切.人们的生活、生产以及科学研究都离不开计算机.在这个计算机飞速发展的年代,我们应该了解计算机应用的现状以及它的发展趋势.     

New insights on survivability in multi-domain optical networks

With the development of intelligent optical networks and the general multi-protocol label switching (GMPLS) technique, the seamless convergence between IP network and optical network is no longer be a dream but a practical reality. Similar to the Internet, current optical networks have been divided into multiple domains each of which has its own network provider and management policy. Therefore, the development of multi-domain optical networks will be the trend of new-generation intelligent optical networks, and GMPLS-based survivability for multi-domain optical networks will become a hot topic of research in the future. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the existing survivable schemes in multi-domain optical networks and analyzes the shortcomings of current research. Based on previous studies, we present possible challenges and propose new ideas to design efficient survivable schemes to guide the future work of researchers in multi-domain optical networks.     

Use of a dark object concept and support vector machines to automate forest cover change analysis

An automated method was developed for mapping forest cover change using satellite remote sensing data sets. This multi-temporal classification method consists of a training data automation (TDA) procedure and uses the advanced support vector machines (SVM) algorithm. The TDA procedure automatically generates training data using input satellite images and existing land cover products. The derived high quality training data allow the SVM to produce reliable forest cover change products. This approach was tested in 19 study areas selected from major forest biomes across the globe. In each area a forest cover change map was produced using a pair of Landsat images acquired around 1990 and 2000. High resolution IKONOS images and independently developed reference data sets were available for evaluating the derived change products in 7 of those areas. The overall accuracy values were over 90% for 5 areas, and were 89.4% and 89.6% for the remaining two areas. The user's and producer's accuracies of the forest loss class were over 80% for all 7 study areas, demonstrating that this method is especially effective for mapping major disturbances with low commission errors. IKONOS images were also available in the remaining 12 study areas but they were either located in non-forest areas or in forest areas that did not experience forest cover change between 1990 and 2000. For those areas the IKONOS images were used to assist visual interpretation of the Landsat images in assessing the derived change products. This visual assessment revealed that for most of those areas the derived change products likely were as reliable as those in the 7 areas where accuracy assessment was conducted. The results also suggest that images acquired during leaf-off seasons should not be used in forest cover change analysis in areas where deciduous forests exist. Being highly automatic and with demonstrated capability to produce reliable change products, the TDA-SVM method should be especially useful for quantifying forest cover change over large areas.     

Collapse-free thermal bonding technique for large area microchambers in plastic lab-on-a-chip applications

Bonding is an essential step to form microchannels or microchambers in lab-on-a-chip applications. In this paper, we present a novel plastic thermal bonding technique to seal and form large area microchambers (planar characteristic width and length on the order of 1 mm and characteristic thickness on the order of 10–100 μm) without collapse by introducing a holed pressure equalizing plate (HPEP) that includes holes of the same size and shape as the microchambers. To demonstrate the proposed technique, two types of large area microchambers [(1) 20 × 10 mm and 40 μm thick and (2) 12 × 2.5 mm and 120 μm thick] with microchannels were designed and replicated on plastic substrates by means of hot embossing and injection molding processes with prepared two nickel mold inserts. The replicated large area microchambers as well as the microchannels in the plastic lab-on-a-chip were successfully sealed (i.e., no leakage) and formed without any collapse by the proposed thermal bonding technique with the help of the HPEP.     

基于FPGA实现DSP与RapidIO网络互联

本文首先简单的介绍了总线的发展,从而引出一种新型的串行点对点交换结构RapidIO.DSP在高性能处理系统中的重要性毋庸置疑,但是目前的很多DSP并没有RapidlO接口.本文提出了利用FPGA,将DSP的总线桥接到一个RapidIO IP上,从而实现了DSP与RapidIO网络的互联.     

嵌入式1394总线接口的设计和实现

本文介绍一种嵌入式处理器与1394总线接口设计方法,并给出基于现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)设计的VHDL代码结构、仿真时序和试验结果,最后提出了一种新的通用接口设计方法并指出了它的优势所在.