关于管理信息化工作的思考

本文探讨在管理信息化工作的关键内容,分析了信息、信息工具与管理工作的关系,强调信息数据的重要性。认为信息是管理工作的主要内容,信息的载体从纸张介质向电磁介质转化,信息工具因此发生了重要变化。管理工作是对工作中产生的信息进行处理,信息量的大小决定了组织结构,信息的如何处理决定了管理的工作流程。管理信息化工作要从信息载体变化的前提出发,考虑这个转变所带来的各种困难,充分应用信息工具的各种资源。在管理信息化工作中应考虑企业的成本和效益。管理系统应从业务出发,打破部门的界限,从数据源头开始,着重考虑权限的榨制,增强灵活性和适应性。     

电缆故障指示器及其使用情况评析

本文通过介绍近年来在广州供电分公司配网中使用较为广泛的三种电缆故障指示器,分析论述了其在查找故障点等方面的优势,同时也指出了其在使用过程中存在的问题,并提出了解决问题的方法。     

INVESTIGATION ON SELF-PROPAGATING HIGH-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS OF TiAl INTERMETALLIC COMPOUND

The self-propagating high-temperature syn-thesis method was used to synthesize the TiAl intermetalliccompound,and two kinds of synthesis modes were studied inthis paper.The results show that the thermal explosion modeis suitable for the synthesis of TiAI,the pre-heating tempera-ture has a great influence on the synthesis.Microstructurestudy show that the density of the sample fabricated by thermal explosion mode is higher than that fabricated by propa-gating mode.     

Operational experience and relation to deposition process for NEG-coated chambers installed on the ESRF electron storage ring

A majority of the ESRF insertion device sections have been equipped with NEG-coated low gap vacuum chambers made of extruded aluminium and PVD coated with a low-temperature non-evaporable getter coating at ESRF. The low initial outgassing and quick conditioning allowed some modifications for chamber installation and accelerator restart procedures. The operational behaviour of those chambers has been studied not only by means of vacuum gauges but also with ionisation chambers measuring the bremsstrahlung sent to the connected synchrotron beamlines. The NEG-coating film thickness was optimised taking into account vacuum performance and also coating process parameters and duration. The 2nd more flexible and powerful NEG-coating device is under commissioning in the NEG-coating facility at ESRF.     

解读家用插头插座GB 2099.1-2008版标准

GB 2099.1-2008(<家用和类似用途插头插座第1部分:通用要求>、GB 1002-2008<家用和类似用途单相插头插座型式、基本参数和尺寸>、GB 1003-2008<家用和类似用途三相插头插座型式、基本参数与尺寸>3项标准将于2009年8月1日分别代替GB 2099.1-1996、GB 1002-1996和GB 1003-1999.     

用Visual Basic语言实现模拟绘图功能

本文介绍在Visual Basic语言编程环境中,利用鼠标mousedown、mousemove和mouseup事件,建立一个可供写字或绘图的窗口,将其编译成在桌面上可执行的文件,代替教学用粉笔写字或绘图.     

Proteomic Biomarkers of the Apnea Hypopnea Index and Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Insights into the Pathophysiology of Presence,Severity, and Treatment Response

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), a disease associated with excessive sleepiness and increased cardiovascular risk, affects an estimated 1 billion people worldwide. The present study examined proteomic biomarkers indicative of presence, severity, and treatment response in OSA. Participants (n = 1391) of the Stanford Technology Analytics and Genomics in Sleep study had blood collected and completed an overnight polysomnography for scoring the apnea–hypopnea index (AHI). A highly multiplexed aptamer-based array (SomaScan) was used to quantify 5000 proteins in all plasma samples. Two separate intervention-based cohorts with sleep apnea (n = 41) provided samples pre- and post-continuous/positive airway pressure (CPAP/PAP). Multivariate analyses identified 84 proteins (47 positively, 37 negatively) associated with AHI after correction for multiple testing. Of the top 15 features from a machine learning classifier for AHI ≥ 15 vs. AHI < 15 (Area Under the Curve (AUC) = 0.74), 8 were significant markers of both AHI and OSA from multivariate analyses. Exploration of pre- and post-intervention analysis identified 5 of the 84 proteins to be significantly decreased following CPAP/PAP treatment, with pathways involving endothelial function, blood coagulation, and inflammatory response. The present study identified PAI-1, tPA, and sE-Selectin as key biomarkers and suggests that endothelial dysfunction and increased coagulopathy are important consequences of OSA, which may explain the association with cardiovascular disease and stroke.     

普适计算环境下信任管理模型的研究

普适计算环境下,各种资源、设备、应用以及环境均是高度动态变化的,因此如何衡量实体间的信任关系成为了一个十分重要的问题.传统的安全和认证方法基于可信第三方,而在动态的普适计算环境下,可信第三方的设置是不现实的,也是不可行的.基于以上问题,提出了一个新的普适计算信任管理模型,该模型集成了信誉和风险分析机制,考虑了多种相关因素,可以有效建立和度量各实体间的信任关系.相关仿真结果证明,该模型是行之有效的.