A multidimensional and hierarchical model of mobile service quality

Using mobile brokerage service as an example, we propose and test a multidimensional and hierarchical model of mobile service (m-service) quality using a sample of 338 respondents from the two largest m-service providers in China: China Mobile and China Unicom. Through three-stage validation, we are able to confirm all three levels of the proposed hierarchical structure where a customer’s perceived m-service quality includes primary dimensions of interaction, outcome, and environment qualities. Each primary dimension further has its sub-dimensions. Our empirical results also show that corporate image moderates the effects of environment and outcome qualities on the service quality. Our proposed model provides implications for future research on mobile commerce.     

Global sliding‐mode control with generalized sliding dynamics

A global sliding‐mode control (GSMC) scheme is proposed to provide a framework for ensuring the existence of a sliding mode throughout an entire response. Based on this framework, robust eigenvalue‐assignment GSMC (REA‐GSMC) is proposed to robustly assign closed‐loop eigenvalues that must be real. The eigenvalues being all real, however, leads to sluggish responses. According to most error criteria such as IAE, ISE, and ITAE, the optimum system should have complex eigenvalues. This paper proposes a GSMC scheme with generalized sliding dynamics, referred to as Generalized GSMC, in order to release the previous constraint on the REA‐GSMC. Thus, the Generalized GSMC can be designed to achieve a system that is both robust and optimum in the sense that it minimizes certain error performance indices in spite of the presence of system uncertainties. Experiments were conducted on a two‐link direct‐drive manipulator to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley and Sons Asia Pte Ltd and Chinese Automatic Control Society     

嵌入式操作系统的时钟机制的研究

在实时操作系统中,无论是实时响应并处理来自各个被控对象的实时信息,还是对任务执行时间的管理、资源的限时等待等,都需要时钟的参与。因此,准确而又具有足够精度的时钟对于实时系统是必不可少的。根据普通嵌入式系统内核中的时钟机制的特点,分析了实时操作系统中的有关时钟机制改进的具体方法与特点,并提出了三种多粒度时钟机制：UTIME机制、RFRTOS TIMER机制、RTOS KERNEL TIMER机制,并且分析了与时钟机制密切相关的中断服务程序。     

内存数据库一种紧凑的存储结构

文章分析和研究了当前针对内存数据库的存储结构,提出了索引与记录相结合的存储结构,通过索引与记录数据的结合存储,以提高内存数据库存储空间利用率和操作的效率。     

Global robust output regulation of lower triangular systems with unknown control direction

This paper presents the solvability conditions for the global robust output regulation problem for lower triangular nonlinear systems assuming the control direction is unknown. The approach used is an integration of the robust stabilization technique and Nussbaum gain technique.     

化学虚拟实验中序列化技术的应用与研究

虚拟实验室是教育领域的一个研究热点,其中实验的存储是系统一个十分重要的功能模块。文中以采用VC 和OpenGL技术开发的中学化学实验仿真系统(CVExperiment)为例,详细介绍比较复杂的对象的序列化,并根据对象之间的不同关系,提出不同的序列化方法。     

基于延迟合并嵌入的带障碍的时钟树布线算法

提出一种在带障碍情况下,基于延迟合并嵌入方法的时钟树构建算法,并在时钟树构造过程中引入了轨迹图以保证布线可以绕过障碍．该算法以已知障碍为布线约束,首先自底向上计算时钟树内部节点的可能位置,然后自顶向下确定每个节点的确切位置．实验结果表明,该算法能够正确、有效地实现有障碍存在时的时钟树布线,线长优化率超过7％．     

基于Mumford-Shah模型和G空间的图像结构纹理分解

构造了一个变分问题来实现图像的纹理结构分解.其中结构成分用分段光滑的函数(即Mumford-Shah模型)刻画,纹理部分用振荡函数(G空间)来描述.由于Mumford-Shah模型将结构成分显式地描述为分段光滑函数,在非结构边缘点处的梯度采用L2范数约束,故相对于全变差(Total variation,TV,梯度的L1范数)的分解方式,很好地克服TV带来的阶梯效应;G空间本身定义的纹理函数的振荡特性保证了分解的结构成分中含有更少的纹理信息.实验表明,无论相对于经典的TV-L2分解还是TV-G分解,本文方法均体现出了很好的分解性能.     

5.8 GHz RFID标签用共面波导蝶形缝隙天线的设计

设计了一种基于5.8 GHz RFID标签应用共面波导馈电蝶形缝隙天线以满足RFID应用发展的需求.天线制作在相对介电常数为4.4的FR4介质板上.天线增益可达4.1 dBi,在回波损耗<-10 dB条件下带宽为21.7%.天线H面辐射方向图近乎全向.提出了一种天线小型化设计方案,小型化天线采用双重蝶形结构.经过小型化后的天线面积缩减了48.18%.小型化后的天线带宽也大大增加,达到51%.结果表明蝶形缝隙天线以及小型化天线都为单一平面,结构简单,适合RFID的应用.     

用户级通信中基于网络接口的虚实地址变换技术

用户级通信允许应用程序直接访问网络接口,减小了通信操作的软件层开销。为了支持用户级通信,高效的虚拟地址到物理地址的变换起到关键作用。本文提出了基于地址变换表的地址变换机制,虚实地址变换都在网络接口控制器上完成,变换过程不需要操作系统的参与,并且无需失效处理。采用这种机制,我们实现了基于PCI-X面向集群系统的互连通信子系统CNI。实际测试获得了2．4μs的最小单边延迟和850MB／s的峰值带宽。