基于LBP纹理分析的视频车辆检测研究

视频交通事件检测与处理技术在智能交通领域中的应用研究已在学术界和工业界引起了广泛关注。作为视频交通事件检测技术的基础,车辆检测也已成为研究热点。该文主要研究在车辆检测过程中出现的车辆检测不完整,特征信息提取不完全等情况,研究利用LBP算子进行区域生长方法,使得不完整的车辆区域按照LBP纹理方向扩展,从而获得较完整的车辆目标。实验结果表明该算法能够有效进行区域生长,检测车辆的完整度有较大提高。     

半导体照明中结温的电学法测试与优化

基于电学法测试半导体照明的结温,实现了结温测试的电路,采用脉冲调制对LED的瞬态结温值进行测试.实脸发现,结温与正向电压的标定系数K值是影响结温测试精度的主要因素,分析了产生误差的主要原因,并对该系数进行修正.测试结果表明:结温的实测值与参考值有良好的一致性,存在误差的原因是采样的延时时间较长,可提高数据采样率和剔除不...     

一种基于XML的图像存储方法

XML技术广泛应用于数据库和在网络传输。但是XML主要适用于文本数据,所以对于图形数据一般是分开传输的,从而改变了传输的统一性。该文提出了一种图像转换的方法,从而实现了图像在XML中的传输。     

高校信息化平台遗留系统的重用设计与实现

目前,随着国家推进国民教育资源的优化组合,许多高校进行扩建和合并,增设了院系,新建或接收了新校区,信息系统规模不断扩大。新增院系和校区的信息系统与主校区的信息系统无法有效融合,大量需要共享的关键信息被封闭在相对独立的系统里。如何对现有遗留系统进行统一规划,封装成可重用的Web服务组件,从而集成各个孤立的信息系统,消除信息孤岛现象,实现遗留系统的重用设计,是高校信息一体化平台建设中的亟待解决的问题。     

CC430F6135的无线智能家居控制系统设计

针对现有家居控制系统功耗大和成本高等缺陷,设计了一种基于CC430F6135单片机的低功耗智能家居控制系统.本系统具有功耗低、控制可靠性高、人性化等特点.介绍了CC430F6135芯片内部集成的RF无线模块特点和家居控制系统的结构原理,给出了硬件设计框图和软件流程,详细分析了中央控制模块、RF无线收发功能模块和触摸屏控...     

Parameter estimation and stabilization for a wave equation with boundary output harmonic disturbance and non‐collocated control

This paper is concerned with the parameter estimation and stabilization of a one‐dimensional wave equation with harmonic disturbance suffered by boundary observation at one end and the non‐collocated control at the other end. An adaptive observer is designed in terms of measured velocity corrupted by harmonic disturbance with unknown magnitude. The backstepping method for infinite‐dimensional system is adopted in the design of the feedback law. It is shown that the resulting closed‐loop system is asymptotically stable. Meanwhile, the estimated parameter is shown to be convergent to the unknown parameter as time goes to infinity. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Controlling patterns of geospatial phenomena

Modeling spatially distributed phenomena in terms of its controlling factors is a recurring problem in geoscience. Most efforts concentrate on predicting the value of response variable in terms of controlling variables either through a physical model or a regression model. However, many geospatial systems comprises complex, nonlinear, and spatially non-uniform relationships, making it difficult to even formulate a viable model. This paper focuses on spatial partitioning of controlling variables that are attributed to a particular range of a response variable. Thus, the presented method surveys spatially distributed relationships between predictors and response. The method is based on association analysis technique of identifying emerging patterns, which are extended in order to be applied more effectively to geospatial data sets. The outcome of the method is a list of spatial footprints, each characterized by a unique “controlling pattern”—a list of specific values of predictors that locally correlate with a specified value of response variable. Mapping the controlling footprints reveals geographic regionalization of relationship between predictors and response. The data mining underpinnings of the method are given and its application to a real world problem is demonstrated using an expository example focusing on determining variety of environmental associations of high vegetation density across the continental United States.     

Iterative decision feedback equalizer with cyclic detection for DFT-S OFDM system

One of the most challenging problems in high-data-rate wireless transmission is to reduce inter-symbol interference (ISI) resulted from the time dispersion caused by multi-path propagation. To solve this problem, equalization is introduced. Generally, efficient decision feedback equalizer (DFE) holds better performance than linear equalizer for the cancellation of ISI without noise enhancement. However, its inherent error propagation has some limitation for further improvement. In fact, as shown later in simulation results, conventional frequency domain DFE (FD-DFE) almost cannot be used in Discrete Fourier Transform-Spread Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex (DFT-S OFDM) system in Evolved-UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) uplink transmission [3GPP, TR 25.814 V1.2.3. Physical layer aspects for evolved UTRA. May 2006 [release 7]]. Unique word (UW) is proposed in the literatures, as a known symbol sequence, can make error propagation beyond one FFT-block impossible since the last symbols of every block are always decided correctly. But the UW-based scheme is not appropriate for DFT-S OFDM, so it must be modified. This paper proposes a simple DFE-based equalization algorithm for DFT-S OFDM. Through cyclic detection and iteration, the new algorithm obtains a noticeable gain than conventional DFE, and is almost as effective as the modified UW-based methods but with much higher bandwidth efficiency. Furthermore, it does not need to change the frame structure of existing protocol.     

达尔文流媒体服务器用户认证扩展与应用

达尔文流媒体服务器(Darwin Streaming Server, DSS)是Apple公司开发的开源流媒体服务器架构,可运行于Windows, Linux, MacOS等多种平台.本文结合一实际通用应用项目,通过分析DSS的主要工作流程及其开发接口,研究在不改变其服务器核心代码的情况下,为解决大量用户权限管理的问题增添新的用户认证等自定义功能的方法,并对新实现的用户认证与原有的简单认证进行对比压力测试,实验说明该方法可以实现带有权限控制的复杂用户认证,且性能在大量注册用户的情况下有显著提升.