全文获取类型
收费全文 | 6461篇 |
免费 | 240篇 |
国内免费 | 10篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 61篇 |
综合类 | 3篇 |
化学工业 | 1565篇 |
金属工艺 | 183篇 |
机械仪表 | 157篇 |
建筑科学 | 195篇 |
矿业工程 | 72篇 |
能源动力 | 218篇 |
轻工业 | 694篇 |
水利工程 | 130篇 |
石油天然气 | 238篇 |
无线电 | 451篇 |
一般工业技术 | 1021篇 |
冶金工业 | 507篇 |
原子能技术 | 71篇 |
自动化技术 | 1145篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 61篇 |
2022年 | 155篇 |
2021年 | 213篇 |
2020年 | 143篇 |
2019年 | 120篇 |
2018年 | 148篇 |
2017年 | 149篇 |
2016年 | 215篇 |
2015年 | 144篇 |
2014年 | 234篇 |
2013年 | 469篇 |
2012年 | 381篇 |
2011年 | 423篇 |
2010年 | 331篇 |
2009年 | 268篇 |
2008年 | 310篇 |
2007年 | 236篇 |
2006年 | 211篇 |
2005年 | 154篇 |
2004年 | 133篇 |
2003年 | 111篇 |
2002年 | 120篇 |
2001年 | 87篇 |
2000年 | 78篇 |
1999年 | 75篇 |
1998年 | 101篇 |
1997年 | 87篇 |
1996年 | 63篇 |
1995年 | 55篇 |
1994年 | 54篇 |
1993年 | 72篇 |
1992年 | 47篇 |
1991年 | 62篇 |
1990年 | 43篇 |
1989年 | 44篇 |
1988年 | 45篇 |
1987年 | 40篇 |
1985年 | 46篇 |
1984年 | 57篇 |
1982年 | 40篇 |
1981年 | 42篇 |
1980年 | 45篇 |
1979年 | 47篇 |
1978年 | 50篇 |
1977年 | 57篇 |
1976年 | 43篇 |
1975年 | 56篇 |
1974年 | 52篇 |
1973年 | 45篇 |
1970年 | 39篇 |
排序方式: 共有6711条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
J McGaughy M Sandstrom S Ruland JP Bruno M Sarter 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,111(3):646-652
The effects of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA)-induced lesions of the dorsal noradrenergic bundle (DNB) were assessed in animals trained in a task designed to measure sustained attention, or vigilance. Infusions of 6-OHDA reduced frontal cortical noradrenaline contents but did not significantly affect striatal and hypothalamic noradrenaline contents. The performance of lesioned animals did not differ significantly from sham-lesioned controls. The performance of both the lesioned and sham-lesioned animals was impaired by the presentation of a visual distractor and by a decrease in the probability for a signal. The results from this study largely coincide with the results from previous studies on the effects of noradrenergic lesions on various aspects of attention. In contrast to the attentional functions assessed in this experiment, the ability to detect and select stimuli that are associated with activation of sympathetic functions is hypothesized to be sensitive to the effects of DNB lesions. 相似文献
32.
In this article, a new extension of affine arithmetic is introduced. This technique is based on a quadratic form named general quadratic form. We focus here on the computation of reliable bounds of a function over a hypercube by using this new tool. Some properties
of first quadratic functions and then polynomial ones are reported. In order to show the efficiency of such a method, ten
polynomial global optimization problems are presented and solved by using an interval branch-and-bound based algorithm.
The work of the first author was also supported by the Laboratoire de Mathématiques Appliquées CNRS–FRE 2570, Université de
Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, France, and by the Laboratoire d'Electrotechnique et d'Electronique Industrielle CNRS–UMR5828,
Group EM3, INPT–ENSEEIHT. 相似文献
33.
Salvatore A. Bruno Donald K. Swanson Ian Burn 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》1993,76(5):1233-1241
Advantages of chemically prepared powders for electronic ceramics have been demonstrated for a number of multilayer capacitor (MLC) dielectrics. A cost-efficient precipitation process was developed to produce undoped or doped crystalline barium titanate powder with a narrow particle size distribution close to 0.5 μm. More complex compositions, e.g., barium-neodymium titanate, were amorphous as precipitated but could be crystallized by calcination below 1000°C. Additional compositional modifications, to adjust electrical properties or to lower sintering temperature, were accomplished by doping the surface of the powder particles using a solution coating process. Exceptional fired densities and electrical performance were obtained. 相似文献
34.
Diffusion chromizing and boriding of iron-base powder materials SP30, SP90, and SP90D3 are studied. The growth kinetics for diffusion layers are determined depending on diffusion impregnation conditions, and material composition and porosity. Comparative bending and tensile strength tests as well as wear- and heat-resistance tests for materials after sintering by standard conditions or boriding and chromizing are performed. It is shown that the mechanical properties of materials after different types of processing are approximately the same whereas the wear and heat resistance after diffusion impregnation increase markedly. This makes it possible to conclude that a combination of sintering and boriding (or chromizing) is possible under the following conditions: boriding at 1000°C for 2–3 h; chromizing at 1100°C for 3–4 h.Kiev Polytechnic Institute. Translated from Poroshkovaya Metallurgiya, No. 8(368), pp. 37–43, August, 1993. 相似文献
35.
The publish/subscribe model offers a loosely-coupled communication paradigm where applications interact indirectly and asynchronously. Publishers generate events that are sent to interested applications through a network of brokers. Subscribers express their interest by specifying filters that brokers can use for routing the events. Supporting confidentiality of messages being exchanged is still challenging. First of all, it is desirable that any scheme used for protecting the confidentiality of both the events and filters should not require publishers and subscribers to share secret keys. In fact, such a restriction is against the loose-coupling of the model. Moreover, such a scheme should not restrict the expressiveness of filters and should allow the broker to perform event filtering to route the events to the interested parties. Existing solutions do not fully address these issues. In this paper, we provide a novel scheme that supports (i) confidentiality for events and filters; (ii) allows publishers to express further constraints about who can access their events; (iii) filters that can express very complex constraints on events even if brokers are not able to access any information in clear on both events and filters; (iv) and, finally, it does not require publishers and subscribers to share keys. Furthermore, we show how we applied our scheme to a real-world e-health scenario, developed together with a hospital. We also describe the implementation of our solution in Java and the integration with an existing publish/subscribe system. 相似文献
36.
Summary The synthesis of telechelic monodispersed diols produced from the radical telomerization of an excess of undecylenol with commercialy available , -dithiols HSC2H4XC2H4SH (X=0, S or CH2) initiated by peroxides is presented. In each case, the diols were obtained selectively and quantitatively and they were characterized by both 1H and 13C NMR. Their physical characteristics (Tg, Tm and decomposition temperatures) were determined. Such compounds are thermally more stable than polydispersed telechelic commercially available diols. 相似文献
37.
Bruno Gabel Denis Thiéry Vaclav Suchy Frédéric Marion-Poll Peter Hradsky Pavel Farkas 《Journal of chemical ecology》1992,18(5):693-701
The European grapevine moth (EGVM),Lobesia botrana, is a major pest of grapes in Europe. Females are attracted to a nonhost plant: tansy (Tanacetum vulgare L.), which is a common weed in Slovakian vineyards. A steam distillate extract of tansy flowers was analyzed by means of a GC-EAG technique to screen constituents detected by the olfactory receptors of EGVM females. From more than 200 GC peaks, nine peaks corresponding to monoterpenoids released an EAG response in more than 70% of the females (N=15):p-cymene,d-limonene,-thujene,-thujone,-thujone, thujyl alcohol, terpinene-4-ol, (Z)-verbenol, and piperitone. The steam distillate of tansy as well as a synthetic blend of identified compounds released consistent attraction in a field cage. The use of nonhost plants and host plant odors in integrated pest management is discussed. 相似文献
38.
Prof. Alessia Carocci Dr. Mariagrazia Roselli Prof. Roberta Budriesi Dr. Matteo Micucci Prof. Jean-François Desaphy Dr. Concetta Altamura Dr. Maria Maddalena Cavalluzzi Dr. Maddalena Toma Dr. Giovanna Ilaria Passeri Dr. Gualtiero Milani Dr. Angelo Lovece Prof. Alessia Catalano Dr. Claudio Bruno Dr. Annalisa De Palma Prof. Filomena Corbo Prof. Carlo Franchini Prof. Solomon Habtemariam Prof. Giovanni Lentini 《ChemMedChem》2021,16(3):578-588
Under the hypothesis that cardioprotective agents might benefit from synergism between antiarrhythmic activity and antioxidant properties, a small series of mexiletine analogues were coupled with the 2,2,5,5-tetramethylpyrroline moiety, known for its antioxidant effect, in order to obtain dual-acting drugs potentially useful in the protection of the heart against post-ischemic reperfusion injury. The pyrroline derivatives reported herein were found to be more potent as antiarrhythmic agents than mexiletine and displayed antioxidant activity. The most interesting tetramethylpyrroline congener, a tert-butyl-substituted analogue, was at least 100 times more active as an antiarrhythmic than mexiletine. 相似文献
39.
Margaret Ottaviano Emilio Francesco Giunta Marianna Tortora Marcello Curvietto Laura Attademo Davide Bosso Cinzia Cardalesi Mario Rosanova Pietro De Placido Erica Pietroluongo Vittorio Riccio Brigitta Mucci Sara Parola Maria Grazia Vitale Giovannella Palmieri Bruno Daniele Ester Simeone 《International journal of molecular sciences》2021,22(7)
As widely acknowledged, 40–50% of all melanoma patients harbour an activating BRAF mutation (mostly BRAF V600E). The identification of the RAS–RAF–MEK–ERK (MAP kinase) signalling pathway and its targeting has represented a valuable milestone for the advanced and, more recently, for the completely resected stage III and IV melanoma therapy management. However, despite progress in BRAF-mutant melanoma treatment, the two different approaches approved so far for metastatic disease, immunotherapy and BRAF+MEK inhibitors, allow a 5-year survival of no more than 60%, and most patients relapse during treatment due to acquired mechanisms of resistance. Deep insight into BRAF gene biology is fundamental to describe the acquired resistance mechanisms (primary and secondary) and to understand the molecular pathways that are now being investigated in preclinical and clinical studies with the aim of improving outcomes in BRAF-mutant patients. 相似文献
40.
Gustavo Meirelles Daniel Manzi Bruno Brentan Thaisa Goulart Edevar LuvizottoJr 《Water Resources Management》2017,31(13):4339-4351
The success of hydraulic simulation models of water distribution networks is associated with the ability of these models to represent real systems accurately. To achieve this, the calibration phase is essential. Current calibration methods are based on minimizing the error between measured and simulated values of pressure and flow. This minimization is based on a search of parameter values to be calibrated, including pipe roughness, nodal demand, and leakage flow. The resulting hydraulic problem contains several variables. In addition, a limited set of known monitored pressure and flow values creates an indeterminate problem with more variables than equations. Seeking to address the lack of monitored data for the calibration of Water Distribution Networks (WDNs), this paper uses a meta-model based on an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) to estimate pressure on all nodes of a network. The calibration of pipe roughness applies a metaheuristic search method called Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to minimize the objective function represented by the difference between simulated and forecasted pressure values. The proposed method is evaluated at steady state and over an extended period for a real District Metering Area (DMA), named Campos do Conde II, and the hypothetical network named C-town, which is used as a benchmark for calibration studies. 相似文献