面向自主Web服务的态势信息监视模型及其实现技术

为了应对互联网环境的开放性和动态性,需要加强传统服务的自主性并对其服务态势状况进行有效监视和管理,从而为自主Web服务的灵活应用以及适应调整提供有效支持。在传统的SOA架构基础之上,对Web服务进行了自主化扩展,提出了自主Web服务的态势模型及其监视架构,设计和实现了相应的软件平台,并开展了案例分析来验证模型和实现技术的可行性。     

优化变形能的平面多边形同构剖分

平面多边形间的同构三角剖分是平面形状渐进过渡与插值的基础,降低对应三角形的变形程度是获得高质量应用的关键.文中提出一种基于变形能优化的2个平面多边形的同构剖分算法,其中包含同构剖分生成和变形能最小化2个模块.首先根据用户指定的对应特征点对多边形进行顶点重采样,得到顶点一一对应的2个多边形;然后利用带约束的Delaunay剖分对其中的一个多边形进行三角化,得到源网格;再用重心坐标将源网格的内部顶点嵌入到另一个多边形得到同构剖分(目标网格);最后逐一检查三角形的变形能,对源网格中变形能超过阈值的三角形进行细分,用同构剖分模块生成新的目标网格.实验及数据统计分析表明,该算法可以得到较好的同构三角剖分,提升网格质量,并能很好地避免纹理细节失真.     

醚化封端聚醚的技术进展

对醚化封端聚醚的合成方法、分子结构对产品性能的影响进行讨论，概述了醚化封端聚醚的应用和技术进展。     

巴西农药新政策促使农药迅速增长

1989年巴西农药市场销售记录为9.805亿美元,生产厂出口中间体和原药1.2亿美元,进口3.77亿美元。除草剂占市场总额51％,为5.07亿美元;杀虫剂销售额是2.23亿美元,占22％;杀菌剂为1.47亿美元,占15％;杀螨剂达0.9亿美元(9％),杀蚁剂仅0.11亿美元。     

前驱体热解法制备Al2O3的物相转变及其合成

本文着重考查了Al2O3的前驱体一碳酸铝铵沉淀的形成过程及煅烧过程物相变化，发现可通过调节反应条件和加入合适的表面活性剂，来控制碳酸铝铵晶核的形成及晶体的生长速度，有效地阻止了Al2O3的团聚，并在温度1150摄氏度下制备出分散的Al2O3，其平均粒径为－2um，比表面为－3m^2/g。     

ENR的制备及其与SBR的相容性研究

采用原位氧化法对天然胶乳进行环氧化改性，考察环氧化反应的影响因素，制备环氧化度为15％～75％的ENR，并通过傅立叶转换红外光谱、核磁共振谱和热分析仪对其进行分析和表征。结果表明，天然胶乳中固形物质量分数为0．3、表面活性剂质量为干胶质量的1％、反应温度为30℃时，天然胶乳的环氧化反应进行得较为顺利；随着环氧化度的增大，ENR的起始分解温度呈上升趋势；ENR在环氧化度不大于35．5％时与SBR相容性较好，随着环氧化度增大，相容性变差。     

2009年河南省大田小麦品质状况分析

对河南省2009年收获的81份小麦样品进行了检测.结果表明,小麦容重为(780.2±17.4)g/L,籽粒蛋白质含量为(13.76±0.73)%,湿面筋含量为(28.71±2.04)%,面筋指数为(62.97±25.08)%,降落数值为(295.5±95.3)s,面团稳定时间为(5.43±3.04)m in,拉伸面积为(66.5±22.8)cm2;其中,40.74%的小麦样品籽粒蛋白质含量在14.0%以上,2.50%小麦样品湿面筋含量在32.0%以上,23.46%小麦样品的面团稳定时间在7.0 m in以上,60.49%的小麦样品降落数值在300 s以上,达到优质小麦-强筋小麦品质标准(GB/T17892-1999)的规定.     

基于曲率变化率的公路线形设计安全评价

针对公路路线传统设计方法的不足以及用运行速度评价公路线形质量的局限,依据公路设计安全至上的新理念,首次引入了曲率变化率的概念;指出曲率变化率是影响公路交通安全的重要因素;曲率变化率的安全评价标准及其在公路线形设计的应用方法,可以有效地检查和评价公路线形设计成果.其作为公路几何设计技术指标取值的依据,可为公路安全评价提供一种新方法.     

Catalysis of Active Carbon Supporting Transition Metal Oxides for Pyrotechnical Reagent with Potassium Perchlorate

In order to improve the pyrotechnical reagent with potassium perchlorate,composite catalyst of active carbon supporting transition metal oxides (TMO),Fe2O3 and CuO,were prepared and added into pyrotechnical reagent with potassium perchlorate.Accelerating rate calorimeter (ARC) was used to study the catalysis of pyrotechnical reagent which is consisted of potassium perchlorate and composite catalyst.Composite catalyst of both Fe2O3 and CuO supported by active carbon can catalyze pyrotechnical reagent with potassium perchlorate.Furthermore,it can lower the apparent activation energy and accelerate the reaction with a smaller quantity than that with Fe2O3 and CuO.The maximal reaction rate of pyrotechnical reagent with potassium perchlorate mixed with Fe2O3/active carbon and CuO/active carbon is 8.31 min-1 and 9.13 min-1,which is 1.74 times and 1.91 times of pyrotechnical reagent mixed with no catalyst;time to maximal rate was 18.99 min and 1.96 min respectively,which is lower than pyrotechnical reagent mixed with no catalyst by 86.46% and 98.67% ;the apparent activation energy is 368.10 kJ·mol-1 and 325.29 kJ·mol-1,which is lower than pyrotechnical reagent mixed with no catalyst by 31.89% and 39.81% respectively.     

Processing and properties of 2D SiC/SiC composites by precursor infiltration and pyrolysis

Two-dimensional plain-weave silicon carbide fiber fabric reinforced silicon carbide (2D-SiC/SiC) composites were molded by stacking method and densified through precursor infiltration and pyrolysis (PIP) process. SiC coating was deposited as the fiber/matrix interphase layer by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technique. Fiber/matrix debonding and relatively long fiber pullouts were observed on the fracture surfaces. Additionally, the flexural strength and elastic modulus of the composites with and without fiber/matrix interphase layer were investigated using three-point bending test and single-edge notched beam test. The results show that the fiber fraction and the porosity of 2D-SiC/SiC composites with and without coating are 27.2% (volume fraction) and 11.1%, and 40.7% (volume fraction) and 7.5%, respectively. And the flexural strength and elastic modulus of 2D-SiC/SiC composites with and without coating are 363.3 MPa and 127.8 GPa, and 180.2 MPa and 97.2 GPa, respectively. With a proper thickness, the coating can effectively adjust the fiber/matrix interface, thus causing a dramatic increase in the mechanical properties of the composites. Foundation item: Project(NCET-07-0228) support by the New Century Excellent Talents in University