基于无传感器检测方法的机械系统扭振试验研究

为了研究无传感器检测方法用于机械系统扭转振动检测的机理及效果,建立了一个由感应电动机驱动,以直流发电机为负载的轴系扭振模拟试验台。通过控制发电机负载回路的快速通断产生轴系扭转振动,利用Hilbert变换包络谱提取电流信号中的故障信息,并与电涡流位移传感器拾取的横向振动信号进行了比较。试验和分析结果表明,电机驱动设备的机械故障信息主要以扭转振动方式耦合到定子电流中,相对于横向振动检测,无传感器检测方法更适合机械系统的扭转振动故障检测与诊断。     

全自动齿轮检测中心网络化系统的研究

分析了我国齿轮生产企业齿轮检测方式，利用CORBA技术进行接口设计，建立网络系统结构，确定齿轮检测网络系统并进行实际测试，取得了较好的效果。     

TPS系统在环氧树脂生产中的应用

研究了TPS系统在环氧树脂生产中的应用，构建了TPS系统在环氧树脂生产中的配置图，提出了系统的硬件组成和网络结构。     

动力减振镗杆中环形橡胶径向刚度有限元分析

基于弹性力学经典理论,给出了内藏式动力减振镗杆中环形橡胶径向刚度的计算公式.建立了基于ANSYS的环形橡胶有限元模型,通过模型分析的结果与理论值的对比,验证了有限元模型及其分析结果的正确性.最后利用ANSYS中的优化分析功能,实现了环形橡胶径向刚度与其他参数之间的快速而准确的换算.     

深圳回龙埔会所

<正>回龙埔会所是回龙埔地标级产业新城项目的一部分,着眼于深圳统筹区域发展的东进战略。设计团队结合当地产业生态和文化语境,以都市年轻客群为对象,塑造多元复合的体验式商业空间。室内设计正是从当代年轻人的消费心理出发,以时尚跳跃的视觉呈现、自由对接的功能分区、注重情感和直觉的氛围营造,来契合青年消费者的多元化生活方式,并将这种理念无缝贯穿到会所各空间。     

Photon contribution to ambient dose equivalent H(10) in the wide-spectrum neutron reference fields of the IRSN

The photon contribution to ambient dose equivalent in several wide-spectrum reference neutrons fields of the Institute for Radiological Protection and Nuclear Safety were measured using a Geiger-Müller counter. For the investigated fields, the ratio of photon to neutron ambient dose equivalent ranged between 0.03 and 0.20. The results show that the Geiger-Müller tube is a versatile instrument for dosimetry in mixed photon-neutron fields if sufficient information for the calculation of corrections is available.     

夏热冬冷地区混合式地源热泵系统控制策略

建立用于某办公建筑的冷却塔辅助散热型混合式地源热泵系统模型,以夏热冬冷气候条件下的长沙、上海和武汉地区为例,模拟混合地源热泵系统分别以地埋管出水温度、地埋管出水与环境温差、冷却塔运行时段作为辅助散热启停的控制信号的控制策略,运行20年后地埋管附近土壤平均温度及机组性能。研究各控制策略对不同地区的适用性。结果表明,3种控制策略在夏热冬冷地区的不同地区均表现出对系统能耗和土壤温升相近的影响规律,且均可以通过合理的参数设施实现运行20年后土壤维持热平衡。     

Amorphous alumina coatings: processing, structure and remarkable barrier properties

Amorphous aluminium oxide coatings were processed by metalorganic chemical vapour deposition (MOCVD); their structural characteristics were determined as a function of the processing conditions, the process was modelled considering appropriate chemical kinetic schemes, and the properties of the obtained material were investigated and were correlated with the nanostructure of the coatings. With increasing processing temperature in the range 350 degrees C-700 degrees C, subatmospheric MOCVD of alumina from aluminium tri-isopropoxide (ATI) sequentially yields partially hydroxylated amorphous aluminium oxides, amorphous Al2O3 (415 degrees C-650 degrees C) and nanostructured gamma-Al2O3 films. A numerical model for the process allowed reproducing the non uniformity of deposition rate along the substrate zone due to the depletion of ATI. The hardness of the coatings prepared at 350 degrees C, 480 degrees C and 700 degrees C is 6 GPa, 11 GPa and 1 GPa, respectively. Scratch tests on films grown on TA6V titanium alloy reveal adhesive and cohesive failures for the amorphous and nanocrystalline ones, respectively. Alumina coating processed at 480 degrees C on TA6V yielded zero weight gain after oxidation at 600 degrees C in lab air. The surface of such low temperature processed amorphous films is hydrophobic (water contact angle 106 degrees), while the high temperature processed nanocrystalline films are hydrophilic (48 degrees at a deposition temperature of 700 degrees C). It is concluded that amorphous Al2O3 coatings can be used as oxidation and corrosion barriers at ambient or moderate temperature. Nanostructured with Pt or Ag nanoparticles, they can also provide anti-fouling or catalytic surfaces.     

Nanocomposite bulk of mechanically milled Al-Pb samples consolidated pore-free by the high-energy rate forming technique

It is shown that pore-free bulk samples were produced by the high-energy rate forming axis-symmetrical powder compaction method for different application purposes in case of the very different, immiscible Al and Pb metal pair. The starting Al-Pb nanocomposites were made by mechanical milling of atomized Al and Pb powders either in a SPEX 9000 or a Fritsch Pulverisette 4 mill. Due to the conditions that milling was carried out in air, the PbO layer, originally existing at the surface of the atomized Pb powder, ruptured and was also dispersed in the composite. The presence of the nano PbO particles was proven by XRD and TEM (BF, DF, SAED). When the energy of milling was high, the PbO crystallites became so small that they could hardly be seen by XRD technique. Local distribution of the PbO nanoparticles was still visible in a TEM, using the process diffraction method. Both XRD and SAED proved to be useful for the evaluation of the results of the milling process and compaction.