稀土萃取过程组分含量分布控制方法(英文)

Considering that the on-line measurement and automatic control of element component content (ECC) are dif-ficult to perform in rare earth cascade extraction process, the ECC distribution profile is dynamical y regulated at al stages to assess the effect of product purity control. Focusing on the theory of countercurrent extraction, the technology parameters and pre-setting flow-rates during the extract process are designed. Under varying process parameters, a novel step by step model is also proposed for each stage to analyze the impact on the distribution profile change. Combining the mass balance model and ECC changing trend at the monitoring stage, the ECC dis-tribution profile can be automatical y regulated by dynamical y compensating the related extract or scrubbing liquid flow-rate. To this end, the required product purity at the two outlets is achieved. Based on Wincc and Matlab dynamic simulators, a specific Pr/Nd cascade extraction process is used to illustrate and demonstrate the application of the present approach.     

基于ANFIS模型的Pr/Nd萃取过程预测控制

针对稀土萃取过程自动化程度低、经验控制误差大、手动调节效率不高的问题,建立了萃取过程ANFIS模型,实现了各控制流量的自动调节。考虑稀土萃取过程非线性和动态特性,采用自适应神经模糊推理系统(ANFIS)对Pr/Nd萃取过程进行描述,在保证高精度的组分含量预测输出基础上,运用广义预测控制方法(GPC)实现各控制流量的优化控制;最后,基于Pr/Nd萃取过程动态数据进行仿真实验。通过与传统PID方法的实验对比,表明了本文方法的有效性。