全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4340篇 |
免费 | 337篇 |
国内免费 | 9篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 43篇 |
综合类 | 2篇 |
化学工业 | 1292篇 |
金属工艺 | 66篇 |
机械仪表 | 111篇 |
建筑科学 | 119篇 |
矿业工程 | 6篇 |
能源动力 | 199篇 |
轻工业 | 617篇 |
水利工程 | 35篇 |
石油天然气 | 16篇 |
无线电 | 288篇 |
一般工业技术 | 748篇 |
冶金工业 | 188篇 |
原子能技术 | 31篇 |
自动化技术 | 925篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 4篇 |
2023年 | 53篇 |
2022年 | 129篇 |
2021年 | 200篇 |
2020年 | 147篇 |
2019年 | 151篇 |
2018年 | 167篇 |
2017年 | 173篇 |
2016年 | 199篇 |
2015年 | 141篇 |
2014年 | 216篇 |
2013年 | 326篇 |
2012年 | 268篇 |
2011年 | 362篇 |
2010年 | 229篇 |
2009年 | 248篇 |
2008年 | 213篇 |
2007年 | 202篇 |
2006年 | 158篇 |
2005年 | 148篇 |
2004年 | 98篇 |
2003年 | 92篇 |
2002年 | 87篇 |
2001年 | 68篇 |
2000年 | 63篇 |
1999年 | 40篇 |
1998年 | 71篇 |
1997年 | 45篇 |
1996年 | 65篇 |
1995年 | 38篇 |
1994年 | 29篇 |
1993年 | 22篇 |
1992年 | 18篇 |
1991年 | 24篇 |
1990年 | 14篇 |
1989年 | 15篇 |
1988年 | 14篇 |
1987年 | 7篇 |
1986年 | 17篇 |
1985年 | 19篇 |
1984年 | 19篇 |
1983年 | 16篇 |
1982年 | 13篇 |
1981年 | 12篇 |
1980年 | 8篇 |
1979年 | 9篇 |
1977年 | 6篇 |
1975年 | 5篇 |
1973年 | 6篇 |
1972年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有4686条查询结果,搜索用时 234 毫秒
51.
The radical polymerization of the macromonomer poly(ethyleneglycol) methyl ether methacrylate with ammonium persulfate at 60°C was carried out. The polymer was completely soluble in water. Yield was 75%. The polymacromonomer was characterized by Fourier transform infrared, proton nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and 13C NMR spectroscopy. Mn, Mw, and the polydispersity were determined by gel permeation chromatography. The polymacromonomer showed a high thermal stability with a TDT50% of 420°C. The metal ion binding capacity of this polychelatogen with respect to different metal ions was investigated through the liquid‐phase polymer‐based retention (LPR) technique. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 85: 2929–2934, 2002 相似文献
52.
Jeung Hee Lee Kerby C. Jones Thomas A. Foglia Alberto Nuñez Jong Ho Lee Yu Mi Kim Phuong-Lan Vu Ki-Teak Lee 《Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society》2007,84(3):211-217
Using a 1,3-regioselective lipase as a catalyst, soybean oil and olive oil were interesterified with the short-chain triacylglycerol
tributyrin (1,2,3-tributyrylglycerol) to produce mixtures of structured triacylglycerols (SL-TAG). The SL-TAG were purified
by column chromatography and analyzed by both normal-phase (silica column; NPSIL) and reversed-phase [octadecyl silane (ODS) column] high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Individual SL-TAG molecular
species were detected by evaporative light-scattering detection, and characterized by mass spectrometry. NPSIL HPLC successfully separated the newly synthesized SL-TAG into two groups of TAG: one composed of one butyryl group and two
long-chain fatty acyl groups (from soybean or olive oil); the second was composed of two butyryl groups and one long-chain
fatty acyl group. The SL-TAG species were further analyzed by reversed-phase HPLC which gave a more detailed separation of
the TAG species present in the two SL-TAG. 相似文献
53.
Helen L. Ngo Alberto Nuñez Wenbin Lin Thomas A. Foglia 《European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology》2007,109(3):214-224
Branched‐chain (bc) saturated fatty acids (SFA) have potential as oleochemical intermediates since they have better oxidative stability than linear unsaturated fatty acids (UFA) and have better low‐temperature properties than linear SFA. Previous studies in converting UFA to bc‐FA using clay catalysts have resulted in only modest yields and conversions. Recent reports, however, have suggested that certain zeolites can be effective catalysts for converting UFA to bc‐FA in higher yields and conversions. In this work, we examined the scope and potential of the zeolite‐catalyzed synthesis of bc‐FA starting from readily available monounsaturated linear FA. Our results show that common UFA such as oleic acid can be converted to bc‐isomers using modified Ferrierite zeolite catalysts with high conversions (98%) and high selectivity (85%) and that the zeolite catalysts are reusable for at least three cycles. The positions of branching (methyl) on the FA chain were determined from the GC‐MS spectra of the picolinyl esters of the bc‐FA. 相似文献
54.
Victor T. Wyatt Alberto Nuñez Thomas A. Foglia William N. Marmer 《Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society》2006,83(12):1033-1039
Novel oligomeric prepolymers were synthesized by acid-catalyzed condensation of glycerol with iminodiacetic, azelaic, or succinic
acid. The prepolymers were obtained, on average, in 62% yield and were characterized by 13C NMR, 1H NMR, matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight-mass spectrometry, and gel permeation chromatography. The
synthesized oligomers had an average M.W. of 1543 Daltons (average polydispersity (PD)=1.34, average degree of polymerization
(DOP)=5.5). Hyperbranching was evident in the oligomers produced when using azelaic acid and succinic acid as co-monomers
with glycerol, whereas the reaction between iminodiacetic acid and glycerol resulted in linear products bearing cyclic urethane
structures. 相似文献
55.
Häfliger P Agorastos N Spingler B Georgiev O Viola G Alberto R 《Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology》2005,6(2):414-421
The potential of certain Auger electron emitting nuclides for systemic radiotherapeutic applications has recently gained much attention. In particular, the ability of several nuclides, including 111In, 125I, and 123I, to induce DNA double-strand breaks (dsb), a good indicator of cytotoxicity, has been extensively studied. However, this ability has never previously been shown experimentally for 99mTc, which, besides the well-known gamma radiation that is used for diagnostic applications, also emits an average of 1.1 conversion electrons and 4 Auger or Coster-Kronig electrons per decay. Owing to the short range of Auger electrons, the radionuclide needs to be located very close to the DNA for dsb to occur. We synthesized two cationic 99mTcI-tricarbonyl complexes with pendant DNA binders, pyrene and anthraquinone. The X-ray crystal structures of the two complexes could be elucidated. Linear dichroism and UV/Vis spectroscopy revealed that the complex with pyrene intercalates DNA with a stability constant, K, of 1.1 x 10(6) M(-1), while the analogous complex with anthraquinone interacts with DNA in a groove-binding mode and has an affinity value of K=8.9 x 10(4) M(-1). We showed with phiX174 double-stranded DNA that the corresponding 99mTc complexes induce a significant amount of dsb, whereas non-DNA-binding [TcO4]- and nonradioactive Re compounds did not. These results indicate that the Auger electron emitter 99mTc can induce dsb in DNA when decaying in its direct vicinity and this implies potential for systemic radiotherapy with 99mTc complexes. 相似文献
56.
The crosslinked poly[3‐(methacryloylamino)propyl]dimethyl(3‐sulfopropyl)ammonium hydroxide], P(MAPDSA), and poly[3‐(methacryloylamino)propyl]dimethyl(3‐sulfopropyl)ammonium hydroxide‐co‐acrylic acid], P(MAPDSA‐co‐AA), were synthesized by radical polymerization. The resins were completely insoluble in water. Due to the lower metal ion retention of P(MAPDSA), the metal ions investigated under competitive and noncompetitive conditions for Cu(II), Cd(II), Hg(II), Zn(II), Pb(II), and Cr(III) ions by batch and column equilibrium procedures were carried out only for P(MAPDA‐co‐AA), particularly for Hg(II). The resin–Hg(II) ion equilibrium was achieved before 15 min. The resin showed a maximum retention capacity value for Hg(II) at pH 2 of 1.89 meq/g. The resin showed a high selectivity to Hg(II) ions. The recovery of the resin was investigated at 25°C with different concentrations of HNO3 and HClO4. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 98: 525–530, 2005 相似文献
57.
Impurity poisoning of a catalyst particle having a non-uniform activity distribution is analyzed. Equations that relate the position of the poison-front with time for different activity profiles are derived. It is shown that the effect of the activity distribution on the poisoning rate is apparent in the case of intraparticle-diffusion control. The performance of a non-uniform bifunctional catalyst in such conditions is also studied. 相似文献
58.
59.
60.
The homogeneous decomposition of ozone in the presence of a Co(II) catalyst has been investigated in aqueous solution. Under the conditions investigated (Co(II) concentration: 0.0 – 2.0?ppm, pH: 1.6- 8.4, O3 concentration: 5 10?5 – 2.0 104?M) the process can be assumed to follow pseudo first order kinetics with respect to ozone. Cobalt concentration dependency also obeys first order kinetics although it may be considered to reach a steady state concentration. pH exerts a positive influence on the decomposition rate from 1.6 to 7.1, the process leveling off at pH 8.4. An Arrhenius analysis of the temperature effect gave a moderate activation energy of the global reaction (E=10917?cal mol?1). A more detailed radical mechanism than a simple pseudo first order reaction can be postulated for simulation purposes. By numerical optimization of some unknown kinetic constants the influence of several operating variables can be adequately predicted. 相似文献