基于ARM处理器嵌入式门禁控制器的设计

门禁系统是现代化楼宇所采用的高科技安全设施之一,已成为现代建筑智能化的重要标志.将μC/OS-Ⅱ嵌入式操作系统移植到LPC2214处理器中,在TCPIP协议栈的辅助下,实现了具有TCPIP/RS485双重通信模式的门禁控制器.该控制器在实现了一般的门禁管制功能的基础上,还具有反尾随、反潜回、反胁迫、远程开门等一系列复杂的功能,满足了不同客户的需求.     

军用软件开发过程的质量管理体系研究

军用软件系统的开发在我军信息化建设中占据至关重要的地位。大型武器装备系统的军用软件开发,成本高、风险大、周期长,参与单位及人员众多,如何能够确保大型军用软件的质量,增强武器装备性能,成为亟待解决的课题。本文将质量管理体系引入军用软件开发过程之中,通过强化过程控制,来确保大型军用软件的开发质量,对军队信息化建设,特别是软件系统的开发起到指导和借鉴作用。     

西门子S7系列PLC在成都地铁BAS系统中的应用

本系统以西门子S7-414H冗余控制器为主站,多台S7—200PLC和S7—300PLC为从站,通过光纤链路模块OLM组成冗余光纤环网,实现地铁设备监控系统的完美控制。文章重点介绍了控制工艺背景、主／从网络组成构架、硬件配置及软件编程．要点、系统中包含的PROFIBUS-DP、MODBUS、网络读写等通讯协议出现的问题及解决方法、调试后达到的效果及应用体会。     

微操作机器人的视觉伺服控制

视觉伺服控制是微操作机器人实现精确运动,完成自动操作的必要手段．本文介绍 了实现微操作机器人视觉伺服控制的方法．首先论述了微操作机器人的视觉伺服结构,并以 建立的面向生物工程的双手微操作机器人系统为例,介绍了基于二维显微视觉信息的三自由 度柔性铰链微操作机器人的运动学建模方法,针对压电驱动器控制器的特点提出了基本的PI D视觉伺服控制规律实现方法,并进行了点到点运动和圆轨迹跟踪实验．实验结果表明,视 觉伺服控制克服了由于标定以及环境等因素导致的运动模型不准确而引入的误差．     

BGP4+协议一致性测试系统设计与实现*

BGP4+是一种在自治系统间运行的动态路由协议,其功能是在自治系统间交换网络层可达信息。IPv6协议作为下一代互联网最有竞争力的核心协议成为研究热点。BGP4+是IPv6最重要的路由协议,已经在路由器等网络设备中得到广泛实现。如何保证各网络设备协议实现的一致性,是保证各设备可以互连、互操作的关键。在介绍BGP4+的基础上,设计并实现了BGP4+的协议一致性测试系统,并对一基于FreeBSD平台的BGP4+一致性测试实现的结果进行了分析。     

基于Agent技术的敏捷虚拟企业信息系统的结构及其原型系统研究*

在分析敏捷虚拟企业定义、特征的基础上,提出了基于Agent技术的敏捷虚拟企业信息系统框架结构,并证明智能体技术在构建敏捷虚拟企业信息系统中的有效性。     

面向对象程序设计技术的实现方法

对面向对象的软件设计技术的特点进行了分析,以网上ＣＥＴ考试为例,叙述了用对象技术的思想对问题进行分析、建模的方法,具体分析了网上ＣＥＴ考试系统中对象的提取原则、对象之间的关系和相互作用。设计实现了一个全自动 ＣＥＴ网上考试软件,并给出了关键部分的代码。     

Anion modulation of taste responses in sodium-sensitive neurons of the hamster chorda tympani nerve

Beidler's work in the 1950s showed that anions can strongly influence gustatory responses to sodium salts. We have demonstrated "anion inhibition" in the hamster by showing that the chorda tympani nerve responds more strongly to NaCl than to Na acetate over a wide range of concentrations. Iontophoretic presentation of Cl- and acetate to the anterior tongue elicited no response in the chorda tympani, suggesting that these anions are not directly stimulatory. Drugs (0.01, 1.0, and 100 microM anthracene-9-carboxylate, diphenylamine-2-carboxylate, 4-acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonate, and furosemide) that interfere with movements of Cl- across epithelial cells were ineffective in altering chorda tympani responses to 0.03 M of either NaCl or Na acetate. Anion inhibition related to movements of anions across epithelial membranes therefore seems unlikely. The chorda tympani contains a population of nerve fibers highly selective for Na+ (N fibers) and another population sensitive to Na+ as well as other salts and acids (H fibers). We found that N fibers respond similarly to NaCl and Na acetate, with spiking activity increasing with increasing stimulus concentration (0.01-1.0 M). H fibers, however, respond more strongly to NaCl than to Na acetate. Furthermore, H fibers increase spiking with increases in NaCl concentration, but generally decrease their responses to increasing concentrations of Na acetate. It appears that anion inhibition applies to taste cells innervated by H fibers but not by N fibers. Taste cells innervated by N fibers use an apical Na+ channel, whereas those innervated by H fibers may use a paracellularly mediated, basolateral site of excitation.     

Evaluation of two commercial kits for serum gastrin assay, and comparison with a conventional radioimmunoassay procedure

We compared two gastrin radioimmunoassay kits ("Immutope" kit, Squibb & Co.; "Gastrin R.I.A." kit, Schwarz/Mann) to the conventional gastrin radioimmunoassay of Yalow and Berson [Gastroenterology 58, 1 (1970)] as run by us and by a second reference laboratory. Although both kits were found to effectively discriminate above-normal and normal values for serum gastrin, they significantly underestimated very high values (greater than 1500 ng/liter). The Schwarz/Mann kit clearly had a superior quality label (lower nonspecific binding and higher specific activity) and a shorter incubation time. However, the 90-min incubation period cited for their kit caused overestimation of gastrin values in the lower range (5-300 ng/liter), which could be corrected by prolonging the incubation to 24 h. The Squibb antibody had fairly good cross reactivity to all gastrin species tested; the Schwarz/Mann antibody had poor affinity for natural human gastrin G34-II. Good correspondence was found for sera run by both reference laboratories (y = 0.96x + 10, r = 0.997), and values obtained with the Schwarz/Mann kit correlated best (+ 0.815) with those from the conventional radioimmunoassay procedure.     

~(123)I的制备及其快速标记

本文报道了在原子能研究所1.2米回旋加速器上用26MeV的α粒子流轰击天然丰度的锑靶,通过~(121)Sb(α,2n)~(123)I反应,以铜基铂吸附剂对碘选择性吸附法分离和浓集~(123)I,制得Na~(123)I溶液。Na~(123)I的放化纯度大于99％。在辐照结束时,其主要放射性杂质~(124)I占产品~(123)I的比率小于1.4％,整个分离过程不到4小时即可完成,总的化学收率在95％以上。所得产品用冠醚为溶剂,对肾上腺显影剂6-碘甲基-19-去甲胆固醇以及心脏显影剂ω-~(123)I-十七烷酸进行了快速标记。结果表明,与国内外现用的标记方法相比较,该法具有快速、简便、产额高等优点。