Air bearing design, optimization, stability analysis andverification for sub-25 nm flying

Three sub-25 nm fly height sliders are presented for near contact recording. The designs are geared towards the goal of achieving 10 Gb/in ² areal density. The optimization procedure presented shows promise for facilitating achievement of this goal. The dynamic simulations show the stability of these designs when disturbed from their steady state conditions     

矩形件排样的一种优化算法

排样问题是一种总体资源分配问题，这里根据矩形件排样的工艺要求，提出了矩形件排样的一种近似算法，将一块板材分成三部分，每部分排一种零件，使得减料方便，提高了劳动生产率。     

港口起重机金属结构裂纹的诊断与维修

起重机金属结构常见的故障有裂纹、变形、严重锈蚀、刚度不够等。其中裂纹是门机最为常见的故障，占金属机构故障的80％以上。虽然金属结构的设计都符合常规设计的强度要求，但往往还是不可避免有裂纹产生。这是因为材料内部总难免在夹渣、气孔，加工的过程中可能有毛刺、划伤，焊接过程中存在未焊透等。在变应力的作用下，存在缺陷的部位或者应力最大部位往往最先出现疲劳裂纹，随着应力循环次数的增加，裂纹缓慢扩展直至达到临界尺寸而破坏。     

A Novel Athermal 40-Channel DWDM Multi/Demultiplexer Based on the Combination of AWGs and Interleaver

An athermal 40-channel dense wavelength-division-multiplexing multi/demultiplexer using a novel combination technology is proposed. It consists of one 1times4 100- to 400-GHz spacing interleaver filter and four sub-arrayed-waveguide gratings (AWGs). The temperature-dependent wavelength shift of the combined device is successfully suppressed to 0.058 nm in the -20degC to 70degC temperature range. Moreover, the combined device's adjacent crosstalk (typically -35 dB) is much better than conventional AWGs (typically -25 dB).     

论王光祈的“少年中国”理想

王光祈的“少年中国”理想，是以“少年意大利”为基础，汲取五四时期社会主义思潮的积极成分而形成的。创造“少年中国”在“人”的方面，是从改造中国少年入手，同时注重青年学生与平民的改造，注重劳动阶级、智识阶级与资产阶级的改造与联合；在“事”的方面，积极开展社会事业和社会活动，且必须经过社会分工与国际分工。可见，他的这种理想是典型的社会改革主张，在早期带有无政府主义色彩，自始至终具有强烈的民族主义情感。     

Nutrient removal performance of an anaerobic–anoxic–aerobic process as a function of influent C/P ratio

The laboratory scale anaerobic–anoxic–aerobic (A²O) process fed with synthetic brewage wastewater was designed to investigate the effects of changing feed C/P ratio on the performance of biological nutrient removal (BNR) processes. In the experiment, the influent chemical oxygen demand (COD) concentration was kept at approximately 300 mg L^?1 while the total phosphorus concentration was varied to obtain the desired C/P ratio. Results showed that when the C/P ratio was lower than 32, phosphorus removal efficiency increased as C/P ratio increased linearly, while when the C/P ratio was higher than 32, the P removal efficiency was maintained at 90–98%, and effluent P concentration was lower than 0.5 mg L^?1. However, regardless of the C/P ratio, excellent COD removal (90% or higher) and good total nitrogen removal (75–84%) were maintained throughout the experiments. It was also found that very good linear correlation was obtained between COD uptake per unit P released in the anaerobic zone and C/P ratio. In addition, the P content in the wasted activated sludge increased with the decrease in the C/P ratio. Based on the results, it was recommended that the wastewater C/P ratio and its effects be incorporated into BNR design and operational procedures, appropriate C/P ratios were used to achieve the effluent treatment goals. Copyright © 2005 Society of Chemical Industry     

模糊规划在炼油厂生产计划优化中的应用

生产计划的编制是炼油化工企业生产经营管理中的一个关键环节，然而由于市场变化的不确定性，使得企业的长远规划制定受到限制，笔者将模糊数学应用于炼厂生产计划的编制，通过模糊规划对炼油企业生产计划进行优化，使编得的生产计划在一定程度上反映市场的变化并使企业的生产效益最优，为企业管理决策者进行长期规划给予指导，给出了实例来说明该方法的可行性。     

ISOFLUX膜——微滤膜极品

介绍一种新型的恒通量的微滤膜———ISOFLUX 膜 ,该种膜的膜通量衰减比通常的微滤膜要小得多 ,对ISOFLUX 膜的原理和数学模型进行了推导 ,并给出了对牛奶进行冷杀菌过滤的结果 .     

调幅系数为任意值的调幅波研究

本文讨论了调幅系数为任意值的调幅波，给出了它的表达式，频谱与调幅系数，调制效率和信噪比增益的计算公式。     

RFCC汽油质量波动因素分析及对策

随着RFCC掺渣比的提高和原料碳含量的增加,原脱臭工艺技术无法满足产品的质量要求。通过分析RFCC脱臭汽油质量波动的原因,提出了从优化原料性质、操作参数和改变工艺方法等方面改进汽油质量,认为Merox抽提塔与固定床无碱脱臭技术相结合可提高硫醇脱除率,提高产品质量,满足汽油产品的质量指标,并具有显著的经济效益。