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141.
二硫代磷酸硫化氧钼与硫,磷添加剂的复配特性研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了二烷基二硫代磷酸硫化氧钼(MoDTP)摩擦改进剂及其与硫、磷、硫-磷型添加剂复合的抗磨减摩性能。试验表明,经过适当复配后,这类合活性元素的添加剂对MoDTP的抗磨减摩性能均有增效作用,同一类型添加剂的活性愈高,增效作用愈显著。同时利用扫描电镜和X-射线能谱仪进行摩擦副表面膜的形貌照相及元素分析,对复合作用的机理进行了初步探讨。 相似文献
142.
Diabetes mellitus is a common disease. It affects multiple organ systems. Adverse effects of hyperglycemia on infection, fracture healing, and bone remodeling have been recently reported. This study was conducted to evaluate the clinical and radiographic results of 93 total hip arthroplasties in 78 consecutive patients with diabetes. All femoral components were cemented using contemporary cementing techniques. Prophylactic antibiotics were given in each case. The mean follow-up period was 4.1 years (range, 2-6.5 years). Ninety-six percent of the hips were rated excellent or good. Radiolucencies were observed in only 3.7% of the stems, while 22.2% of the cups showed radiolucencies. There was a 4% revision incidence. There was no postoperative infection in this series--a distinct improvement from previously reported series. However, complications remained high at 24.3%. The most frequent complication was urinary tract infection (14.2%). The most serious complication was myocardial infarction. The authors believe total hip arthroplasty can be safely performed in patients with diabetes, provided that adequate medical and follow-up evaluations are performed. The medium-term clinical and radiographic follow-up evaluations are not inferior to reported series in patients without diabetes. 相似文献
143.
An efficient approach for calculating the dispersions of photonic-crystal fibers: design of the nearly zero ultra-flattened dispersion 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Tzong-Lin Wu Chia-Hsin Chao 《Lightwave Technology, Journal of》2005,23(6):2055-2061
A novel and efficient approach is proposed to calculate the dispersions of the guided modes of the photonic-crystal fibers (PCFs). Based on the vector boundary-element method (VBEM), the surface integral equations for the first and second derivatives of the propagation constants with respect to the wavelength are explicitly derived. Compared with the three-point finite-difference approach, which needs to solve and search three effective indexes near the interested wavelength, this approach can determine the dispersions of the PCFs by only solving one effective index at this wavelength based on the derived formulations. This novel approach saves over 60% computing time without losing the accuracy. Based on this approach, a novel four-ring PCF is designed by optimizing only three geometrical parameters to achieve the nearly zero ultra-flattened dispersion property. Compared with previously presented dispersion-flattened PCFs, the design procedure for the four-ring structure could be more efficient and easier because relatively lesser parameters need to be optimized. 相似文献
144.
The purpose of this paper is twofold. The first objective is to examine the core resources that make environmental management system (EMS) a potential basis of sustainable competitive advantage from the resource-based view of the firm. The second objective is to investigate the set of core resources from the contingency perspective. Particularly, experience in implementing other manufacturing systems and the stage of EMS implementation were tested as the contingency factors. The proposed model and its related hypotheses were tested using structural equation modeling on a large-scale database consisting of 1453 respondents. The results showed that it is the tacit resources within an EMS, in the form of top management team's strategic perception, cross-functional cooperation, and environmentally responsible suppliers, which help explain firmspsila operational performance. The findings provided the general principles in investment decisions of EMS. However, the results also demonstrated that the pattern of the core resources varies across firms with different experience in other manufacturing systems and at different stages of EMS implementation. As a result, there is no standard bundle of critical resources for each firm. Rather, firms need to tailor their resource investment decisions in light of these factors beyond the general principles. 相似文献
145.
多序列迭加生成值的合理性判定——病态信息检测案例 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
论文针对目前普遍存在于各种管理性考评工作中的专家打分问题进行了研究,提出了一种特定条件下专家打分值的合理性判定模型。该方法已在某组织的实际考评工作中进行了实验与应用,取得了较好的效果,为控制专家打分随意性和病态信息的产生,提供了一种新的思路。 相似文献
146.
The simultaneous contrast effect is investigated in this article. A total of 174 and 154 test/induction combinations were studied for CRT and surface colours respectively. Each combination was assessed by nine observers using a matching technique. The test and induction colours used for CRT colours were similar to surface colours using fabric samples. The results indicated a strong lightness contrast effect for both CRT and surface media; that is, the lightness of a test colour surrounded by a lighter induction colour was reduced for both CRT and surface colours. However, the effect in CRT medium was more pronounced than in the surface medium. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Col Res Appl, 30, 13–20, 2005; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/col.20074 相似文献
147.
The growth of Li1+xMn2O4 via detonation reaction was investigated with respect to the presence of an energetic precursor, such as the metallic nitrate and the degree of confinement of the explosive charge. The detonation products were characterized by scanning electron microscopy. Powder X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy were used to characterize the products. Li1+xMn2O4 with 1-2 μm spherical morphology and more uniform secondary particles, but with smaller primary particles of diameters from 20 to 60 nm and a variety of morphologies were found. The oxides produced by this cheap method affirmed the validity of detonation synthesis of nano-size powders. 相似文献
148.
149.
对转炉炼钢实现低铁耗和高碳低磷工艺进行了分析,介绍了南钢公司转炉炼钢实践低铁耗条件下高碳低磷工艺的具体应用措施。 相似文献
150.
宁夏周边沙漠地区生长的沙蒿,其种籽蕴藏量达50万吨,通过压榨法从沙蒿籽中提取的沙蒿油,出油率15%,其亚油酸含量78%-80%,VE含量2779mg/kg,其中a—VE含量2705.7mg/kg(d-a—VE4031.5IU),a-三烯生育酚73.4mg/kg,是生产天然维生素E理想的无污染植物资源。本文主要对沙蒿油的营养成分、活性物质、功能特性及沙蒿油的制取工艺、精炼过程等作了详细的综述,并对沙蒿油的研究现状进行了总结。沙蒿油具有丰富的营养价值和优良的保健功能,是一种潜在的理想食用油。 相似文献