全文获取类型
收费全文 | 9218篇 |
免费 | 367篇 |
国内免费 | 16篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 159篇 |
综合类 | 23篇 |
化学工业 | 1532篇 |
金属工艺 | 218篇 |
机械仪表 | 402篇 |
建筑科学 | 170篇 |
矿业工程 | 5篇 |
能源动力 | 297篇 |
轻工业 | 608篇 |
水利工程 | 42篇 |
石油天然气 | 21篇 |
无线电 | 1459篇 |
一般工业技术 | 1360篇 |
冶金工业 | 2110篇 |
原子能技术 | 89篇 |
自动化技术 | 1106篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 61篇 |
2022年 | 86篇 |
2021年 | 127篇 |
2020年 | 110篇 |
2019年 | 129篇 |
2018年 | 168篇 |
2017年 | 146篇 |
2016年 | 214篇 |
2015年 | 187篇 |
2014年 | 311篇 |
2013年 | 544篇 |
2012年 | 443篇 |
2011年 | 483篇 |
2010年 | 356篇 |
2009年 | 426篇 |
2008年 | 365篇 |
2007年 | 333篇 |
2006年 | 335篇 |
2005年 | 289篇 |
2004年 | 275篇 |
2003年 | 253篇 |
2002年 | 277篇 |
2001年 | 206篇 |
2000年 | 187篇 |
1999年 | 211篇 |
1998年 | 817篇 |
1997年 | 474篇 |
1996年 | 306篇 |
1995年 | 213篇 |
1994年 | 193篇 |
1993年 | 194篇 |
1992年 | 73篇 |
1991年 | 92篇 |
1990年 | 76篇 |
1989年 | 76篇 |
1988年 | 59篇 |
1987年 | 54篇 |
1986年 | 56篇 |
1985年 | 43篇 |
1984年 | 29篇 |
1983年 | 21篇 |
1982年 | 19篇 |
1981年 | 30篇 |
1980年 | 27篇 |
1979年 | 9篇 |
1978年 | 16篇 |
1977年 | 44篇 |
1976年 | 114篇 |
1975年 | 9篇 |
1973年 | 8篇 |
排序方式: 共有9601条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
本文引进一个定义在L~∞(0,1)上格半范数ρp与一个熟知的格半范数ρ0关系,证明了在L~∞(0,1)中的序区间上,ρ0-拓扑与ρp-拓扑等价,从而证明了(L~∞(0,1),ρp)′的闭单位球是(L~∞(0,1),ρp)′的某个子集的弱-闭包,本文还证明了(L~∞(0,1),ρp)′可看作WeakLp(0,1)对偶空间的奇异部一个理想,而且这奇异部可由(L~∞(0,1),ρp)′与一算子族生成.(f)all(l.\n,oo(j.)=hillsill)t ̄.,iff ̄*(t)respectivelyall'l,L(q,1)isthepredlslaloftyreakLI',allllh,rlloll--at(,llli('llleasllrealga(l ̄s,arepresellta'tiolltlleorenlff,relelllelltsillSac,all(lS,,.isof)taille(l.However,ill[2],itisslldwnthattilerepreselltatiolltilesf)relllof)taille(lill[.5]isill(torre(?t.Inthisnote,wede 相似文献
12.
One requirement in designing and operating and operating system is to minimize the moisture change in stored grain. Moisture transfer during the aeration process is generally believed to be caused by the partial pressure difference between water in grain and water in air (P3-P4). A mathematical model was developed for rough rice, which predicts the partial pressure difference under various grain and ambient conditions. Observations of moisture change over 10 aeration tests confirmed the good correlation between sorption phenomena and partial pressure differences. Studies indicated that air relative humidity, air temperature, grain temperature and grain moisture are significant factors influencing the partial pressure differences and, thus, affecting 相似文献
13.
S J Chung S Balaji M Matheswaran T Ramesh I S Moon 《Water science and technology》2007,55(1-2):261-266
This study investigates the hybrid mediated electrochemical oxidation (HMEO) technology, which is a newly developed non thermal electrochemical oxidation process for organic destruction. A combination of ozone and ultrasonication processes to the mediated electrochemical oxidation (MEO) process is termed as hybrid mediated electrochemical oxidation. The electrochemical cell was developed in this laboratory. In the present study, several organic compounds, such as phenol, benzoquinone and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), were chosen as the model organic pollutants to be destructed by the hybrid process. The organic destruction was monitored based on the CO2 generation and total organic carbon (TOC) reduction. The HMEO process was found to be extremely effective in the destruction of all the target organics chosen in this study. The information obtained from this study will provide an insight in adopting this technique for dealing with more recalcitrant organics (POPs). 相似文献
14.
Zhihui Zhang Bing Q. Han Kyung H. Chung Enrique J. Lavernia 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A》2006,37(7):2265-2273
The current study aims to provide fundamental insight into the behavior of microstructures containing grain sizes that span
multiple length scales. A commercial 5083 Al alloy was selected as the material of interest to facilitate comparison with
recently published data. The materials studied here were prepared via the thermal consolidation of powders that were cryomilled
for different times (i.e., 0, 2, 4, and 8 hours). Following consolidation, the resultant microstructure was characterized by an equiaxed grain morphology
with a size distribution centered around 200∼300 nm. Dispersed among the 200- to 300-nm grains were coarse-grained regions
or ligaments with a grain size ranging from 600 nm to 2 μm. The occurrence of coarse-grained regions is rationalized on the
basis of recrystallization or subgrain coarsening, whereas the occurrence of equiaxed fine regions is proposed to be a result
of continuous grain growth. Two types of microstructures were selected for study, containing coarse-grained volumes of approximately
28 pct and 43 pct that corresponded to an ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of 566 MPa and 535 MPa, and a fracture strain of
3.2 pct and 3.5 pct, respectively. The observed ductility and the relevant toughening mechanisms were discussed in light of
the presence of multiple length scales. 相似文献
15.
16.
We present a systematic, empirical design technique to obtain optimum broadband impedance, axial-ratio (AR) and gain bandwidths for a singly-fed electromagnetically coupled patch antenna for circular polarization. Our investigation has also revealed tradeoffs amongst obtainable AR, impedance bandwidth and AR bandwidth. Using two design examples at different frequency bands and for different senses of circular polarization, we have demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed knowledge-based tuning method. We have obtained at C-band measured values of impedance bandwidth (VSWR/spl les/2) equal to 43%, 3-dB AR bandwidth of 8%, AR of less than 0.3 dB and a mean gain level of 7 dB. For the Ku-band element, a 40% impedance bandwidth and a 17.3% of 3-dB AR bandwidth have been obtained with a peak gain of 7.2 dBic. 相似文献
17.
Spectral characteristics of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers with external optical feedback 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Y.C. Chung Y.H. Lee 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》1991,3(7):597-599
The measurement of the effects of external optical feedback on the spectra of VCSELs (vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers) is reported. It is surprising that VCSELs have a sensitivity to optical feedback comparable to that of conventional edge-emitting lasers such as DFBs despite their significantly different structures. This is because the extremely short cavity length of VCSELs negates the effects of their highly reflective output mirrors. As in edge-emitting lasers, VCSELs exhibit well-defined regimes of feedback effects in their spectra. Since optical isolators cannot be easily applied to VCSELs due to their array structure, these lasers may be most useful in applications which are not sensitive to the spectral qualities of the light source.<> 相似文献
18.
Chung S.S. Shui-Ming Cheng Lee R.G.-H. Song-Nian Kuo Mong-Song Liang 《Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on》1997,44(12):2220-2226
This paper reports a simple I-V method for the first time to determine the lateral lightly-doped source/drain (S/D) profiles (n- region) of LDD n-MOSFETs. One interesting result is the direct observation of the reverse-short-channel effect (RSCE). It is observed that S/D n- doping profile is channel length dependent if reverse short-channel effect exists as a result of the interstitial imperfections caused by Oxide Enhanced Diffusion (OED) or S/D implant. Not only the lateral profiles for long-channel devices but also for short-channel devices can be determined. One other practical application of the present method for device drain engineering has been demonstrated with a LATID MOS device drain engineering work. It is convincible that the proposed method is well suited for the characterization and optimization of submicron and deep-submicron MOSFETs in the current ULSI technology 相似文献
19.
A two-dimensional finite element model was constructed to analyze the simulated mechanical behavior of a cantilevered fixed partial denture. The variations of the models were made by altering the degree of bone support, the number of splinted abutments, and the length of the pontics. High stress concentrations were observed around the connectors of the fixed prosthesis and the tooth closest to the cantilever. Reduced bone support increased the deflection and stress concentrations. There was reduction in displacement and stress concentration when the teeth were splinted together. To improve the prognosis of the fixed partial denture cantilever, the number of abutments should be increased and the number of pontics decreased. 相似文献
20.
N Liu HC Mertani G Norstedt J T?rnell PE Lobie 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,237(1):196-206
GH is synthesized at multiple extrapituitary sites suggestive of an autocrine/paracrine mechanism of action. We have investigated a possible autocrine/paracrine mechanism of GH action, compared the cellular response to exogenous versus endogenously produced GH, and determined the nature of the interaction between external stimuli and endogenously produced GH. BRL cells expressing the GH receptor were transiently transfected with expression plasmids containing either the hGH or the bGH gene and the response of the cell was measured by CAT reporter plasmids requiring either STATs 1 and 3 or STAT5 for their response. Transient transfection of the hGH gene resulted in hGH accumulation in the cell and secretion into the media. The functional response through STATs 1 and 3 and STAT5 obtained with endogenously produced hGH was comparable or greater in magnitude to that obtained with the maximal stimulatory dose of exogenous hGH. Similar results were obtained with an expression plasmid containing the bGH gene. Endogenously produced hGH interacted in an additive manner when combined with submaximal doses of both exogenous hGH and serum. Such results were also observed in a more physiologically relevant mammary carcinoma cell line (MCF-7). The nonreceptor-dimerizing hGH antagonist, hGH-G120R, used in cells expressing the homologous receptor extracellular domain was able to only partially inhibit the response of the cell to endogenously produced hGH, in contrast to full inhibition of exogenous hGH. We therefore conclude that GH can function in an autocrine/paracrine manner, additive in effect to external stimuli. 相似文献