对当前设计教育定位的思考

针对目前国内一些美术院校开设的设计教学课程的定位问题,结合教学实践,探讨学生创造性思维的培养,认为课程配置与合理定位是适应艺术设计人才培养的关键.     

水与城市——以杭州城西水街为例,探讨商住区的河道处理

该文从空间入手,以杭州城西水街为例,研究了水与城市有机结合的方法和必要性,阐明其中所蕴含的文化沉积和历史底蕴是值得我们去感悟的。     

亚运会游泳跳水馆项目防水材料的设计选用

介绍了广州亚运会游泳跳水馆防水材料设计选用的原则,即应根据防水工程具体特点有针对性地选择适合的防水材料;分析了东方雨虹JSA-101 Ⅱ型聚合物水泥防水涂料在该工程中的应用优势.     

浅析民用电电能损耗及其节能措施

文章在分析建筑工程民用电电能损耗原因的基础上,提出供配电系统、电机的节能、照明系统等五项降耗节能的措施。     

数据库管理在可视化继电保护整定综合软件开发中的应用

在VisualBasic6.0的开发环境下 ,结合关系型数据库系统MicrosoftAccess ,开发出一套可视化继电保护整定计算综合软件 ,它能有效管理继电保护的原始参数信息和保护整定值的计算 ,大大提高了继电保护运行管理的自动化水平。     

两台进口600MW汽轮发电机防止定子绕组端部损坏的技术改造措施

两台日本进口的600MW大型汽轮发电机,投产之前发现设备质量存在问题,定子绕组端部共振特性试验结果不满足订货合同,为此我们对相关的发电机定子绕组端部振动问题进行了深入研究,为保证设备能够长期安全稳定运行,我们与日方共同在发电机上采取了一些必要的技术改造措施.本文介绍了技术改造的经过和实际效果.     

Hilbert transform based FBP algorithm for fan-beam CT full and partial scans

This paper presents a new type of filtered backprojection (FBP) algorithm for fan-beam full- and partial-scans. The filtering is shift-invariant with respect to the angular variable. The backprojection does not include position-dependent weights through the Hilbert transform and the one-dimensional transformation between the fan- and parallel-beam coordinates. The strong symmetry of the filtered projections directly leads to an exact reconstruction for partial data. The use of the Hilbert transform avoids the approximation introduced by the nonuniform cutoff frequency required in the ramp filter-based FBP algorithm. Variance analysis indicates that the algorithm might lead to a better uniformity of resolution and noise in the reconstructed image. Numerical simulations are provided to evaluate the algorithm with noise-free and noisy projections. Our simulation results indicate that the algorithm does have better stability over the ramp-filter-based FBP and circular harmonic reconstruction algorithms. This may help improve the image quality for in place computed tomography scanners with single-row detectors.     

Cell Membrane Camouflaged Hollow Prussian Blue Nanoparticles for Synergistic Photothermal‐/Chemotherapy of Cancer

Nanodrug‐based cancer therapy has been actively developed in the past decades. The main challenges faced by nanodrugs include poor drug loading capacity, rapid clearance from blood circulation, and low antitumor efficiency with high risk of recurrence. In this work, red blood cell (RBC) membrane camouflaged hollow mesoporous Prussian blue nanoparticles (HMPB@RBC NPs) are fabricated for combination therapy of cancer. The stability, immune evading capacity, and blood retention time of HMPB@RBC NPs are significantly enhanced compared with those of bare HMPB NPs. Doxorubicin (DOX), as a model drug is encapsulated within HMPB@RBC NPs with loading capacity up to 130% in weight. In addition, DOX loaded HMPB@RBC NPs show pH‐/photoresponsive release. The in vivo studies demonstrate the outstanding performance of DOX@HMPB@RBC NPs in synergistic photothermal‐/chemotherapy of cancer.     

On energy efficiency of geographic opportunistic routing in lossy multihop wireless networks

Geographic opportunistic routing (GOR) is an emerging technique that can improve energy efficiency in lossy multihop wireless networks. GOR makes local routing decision by using nodes?? location information, and exploits the broadcast nature and spatial diversity of the wireless medium to improve the packet forwarding reliability. In this paper, our goal is to fully understand the principles and tradeoffs in GOR, thus provide insightful analysis and guidance to the design of more efficient routing protocols in multihop wireless networks. We propose a local metric, one-hop energy efficiency (OEE), to balance the packet advancement, reliability and energy consumption in GOR. We identify and prove important properties about GOR on selecting and prioritizing the forwarding candidates in order to maximize the expected packet advancement. Leveraging the proved properties, we then propose two localized candidate selection algorithms with O(N ³) running time to determine the forwarding candidate set that maximizes OEE, where N is the number of available next-hop neighbors. Through extensive simulations, we show that GOR applying OEE achieves better energy efficiency than the existing geographic routing and blind opportunistic routing schemes under different node densities and packet sizes.     

Ⅴ/Ⅲ比和生长温度对RF-MBE InN表面形貌的影响

由于生长InN所需平衡氮气压较高,而且InN分解温度比较低,因此在生长InN时In原子很容易在表面聚集形成In滴,使InN外延膜的表面形貌变差,影响InN外延膜质量的提高.通过研究Ⅴ/Ⅲ比和生长温度对RFMBE生长InN外延膜表面形貌的影响,发现Ⅴ/Ⅲ比和生长温度对InN外延膜表面In滴的量有重要影响.通过选择合适的Ⅴ/Ⅲ比和生长温度,得到了表面平整光亮、无In滴的InN外延膜.