全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1412篇 |
免费 | 53篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 14篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
化学工业 | 382篇 |
金属工艺 | 51篇 |
机械仪表 | 29篇 |
建筑科学 | 64篇 |
矿业工程 | 1篇 |
能源动力 | 52篇 |
轻工业 | 171篇 |
水利工程 | 5篇 |
无线电 | 148篇 |
一般工业技术 | 282篇 |
冶金工业 | 56篇 |
原子能技术 | 10篇 |
自动化技术 | 201篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 10篇 |
2022年 | 30篇 |
2021年 | 52篇 |
2020年 | 25篇 |
2019年 | 26篇 |
2018年 | 26篇 |
2017年 | 22篇 |
2016年 | 32篇 |
2015年 | 27篇 |
2014年 | 52篇 |
2013年 | 109篇 |
2012年 | 81篇 |
2011年 | 132篇 |
2010年 | 97篇 |
2009年 | 83篇 |
2008年 | 83篇 |
2007年 | 64篇 |
2006年 | 66篇 |
2005年 | 49篇 |
2004年 | 38篇 |
2003年 | 41篇 |
2002年 | 37篇 |
2001年 | 20篇 |
2000年 | 19篇 |
1999年 | 22篇 |
1998年 | 14篇 |
1997年 | 31篇 |
1996年 | 15篇 |
1995年 | 23篇 |
1994年 | 15篇 |
1993年 | 12篇 |
1992年 | 9篇 |
1991年 | 13篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 10篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 12篇 |
1985年 | 10篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 6篇 |
1979年 | 8篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1467条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
Onno B. Bleijerveld Ya-Nan Zhang Serap Beldar Imo E. Hoefer Siu K. Sze Gerard Pasterkamp Dominique P. V. de Kleijn 《Proteomics. Clinical applications》2013,7(7-8):490-503
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death and loss of productive life years in the world. The underlying syndrome of CVD, atherosclerosis, is a complex disease process, which involves lipid metabolism, inflammation, innate and adaptive immunity, and many other pathophysiological aspects. Furthermore, CVD is influenced by genetic as well as environmental factors. Early detection of CVD and identification of patients at risk are crucial to reduce the burden of disease and to allow personalized treatment. As established risk factors fail to accurately predict which part of the population is likely to suffer from the disease, novel biomarkers are urgently needed. Proteomics can play a significant role in identifying these biomarkers. In this review, we describe the progress made in proteome profiling of the atherosclerotic plaque and several novel sources of potential biomarkers, including circulating cells and plasma extracellular vesicles. The importance of longitudinal biobanking in biomarker discovery is highlighted and exemplified by several plaque proteins identified in the biobank study Athero-Express. Finally, we discuss the PTMs of proteins that are involved in atherosclerosis, which may become one of the foci in the ongoing quest for biomarkers through proteomics of plaque and other matrices relevant to the progression of atherosclerosis. 相似文献
12.
Lionel Buchaillot Olivier Millet Emmanuel Quévy Dominique Collard 《Microsystem Technologies》2008,14(1):69-78
The paper presents the snap-through phenomenon in the case of micro fabricated clamped-clamped buckled beam. This dynamic
post-buckling behavior is likely to occur in 3D microstructures when they are subjected to large vibration amplitudes. The
main difference between this work and previous studies is the MEMS specific beam dimension, especially the large initial deflection
of the buckled beam that involves the inversion of the two first resonance frequencies. The mathematical development allows
showing how the vibration amplitude of the supporting base affects the post-buckling dynamic behavior of the beam. For each
frequency, the limit between the stable behavior and the snap-through behavior is evaluated. Moreover, the effect of environment
is taken into account from the damping point of view. Samples are fabricated and the experiment is described. Measurements
are compared to the theoretical approach and the results are in good agreement with the proposed model. 相似文献
13.
Bihag Anothumakkool Dominique Guyomard Joël Gaubicher Lénaïc Madec 《Nano Research》2017,10(12):4175-4200
Despite great interests in electrochemical energy storage systems for numerous applications, considerable challenges remain to be overcome. Among the various approaches to improving the stability, safety, performance, and cost of these systems, molecular functionalization has recently been proved an attractive method that allows the tuning of material surface reactivity while retaining the properties of the bulk material. For this purpose, the reduction of aryldiazonium salt, which is a versatile method, is considered suitable; it forms robust covalent bonds with the material surface, however, with the formation of multilayer structures and sp3 defects (for carbon substrate) that can be detrimental to the electronic conductivity. Alternatively, non-covalent molecular functionalization based on π–π interactions using aromatic ring units has been proposed. In this review, the various advances in molecular functionalization concerning the current limitations in lithium-ion batteries and electrochemical capacitors are discussed. According to the targeted applications and required properties, both covalent and non-covalent functionalization methods have proved to be very efficient and versatile. Fundamental aspects to achieve a better understanding of the functionalization reactions as well as molecular layer properties and their effects on the electrochemical performance are also discussed. Finally, perspectives are proposed for future implementation of molecular functionalization in the field of electrochemical storage. 相似文献
14.
Claudia Archetti Dominique Feillet Alain Hertz M. Grazia Speranza 《Computers & Operations Research》2010,37(11):1860-1869
A profit and a demand are associated with each edge of a set of profitable edges of a given graph. A travel time is associated with each edge of the graph. A fleet of capacitated vehicles is given to serve the profitable edges. A maximum duration of the route of each vehicle is also given. The profit of an edge can be collected by one vehicle only that also serves the demand of the edge. The objective of this problem, which is called the undirected capacitated arc routing problem with profits (UCARPP), is to find a set of routes that satisfy the constraints on the duration of the route and on the capacity of the vehicle and maximize the total collected profit. We propose a branch-and-price algorithm and several heuristics. We can solve exactly instances with up to 97 profitable edges. The best heuristics find the optimal solution on most of instances where it is available. 相似文献
15.
The construction of a new generation of MEMS which includes micro-assembly steps in the current microfabrication process is a big challenge. It is necessary to develop new production means named micromanufacturing systems in order to perform these new assembly steps. The classical approach called “top-down” which consists in a functional analysis and a definition of the tasks sequences is insufficient for micromanufacturing systems. Indeed, the technical and physical constraints of the microworld (e.g. the adhesion phenomenon) must be taken into account in order to design reliable micromanufacturing systems. A new method of designing micromanufacturing systems is presented in this paper. Our approach combines the general “top-down” approach with a “bottom-up” approach which takes into account technical constraints. The method enables to build a modular architecture for micromanufacturing systems. In order to obtain this modular architecture, we have devised an original identification technique of modules and an association technique of modules. This work has been used to design the controller of an experimental robotic micro-assembly station. 相似文献
16.
The use of fuzzy logic and neural networks models for sensory properties prediction from process and structure parameters of knitted fabrics 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
Selsabil?El-Ghezal JeguirimEmail author Amal?Babay?Dhouib Mahdi?Sahnoun Morched?Cheikhrouhou Laurence?Schacher Dominique?Adolphe 《Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing》2011,22(6):873-884
In a competitive business environment, the textile industrialists intend to propose diversified products according to consumers
preference. For this purpose, the integration of sensory attributes in the process parameters choice seems to be a useful
alternative. This paper provides fuzzy and neural models for the prediction of sensory properties from production parameters
of knitted fabrics. The prediction accuracy of these models was evaluated using both the root mean square error (RMSE) and
mean relative percent error (MRPE). The results revealed the models ability to predict tactile sensory attributes based on
the production parameters. The comparison of the prediction performances showed that the neural models are slightly powerful
than the fuzzy models. 相似文献
17.
The accuracy of the frequency estimation of a sine wave corrupted by quantization noise using the Interpolated Discrete Fourier Transform (IpDFT) method is affected by systematic and random errors. The systematic errors are independent of quantization noise and are due to the interferences from the image parts of the sine wave spectrum. They depend of the acquisition parameter – integer number of recorded sine wave cycles. The random errors are due to the quantization noise and depend on the acquisition parameter – number of acquired samples. In this paper for the situations in which the IpDFT method uses the maximum side lobe decay windows a condition for the integer part of the number of recorded sine wave cycles is derived to ensure that the systematic errors are very small compared with the quantization errors. Also, a condition for the number of samples is derived to ensure that the absolute error of the normalized frequency due to the random errors is smaller than a desired value with a high confidence level. Carried out simulations confirm the validity of each derived condition. 相似文献
18.
Roel Van Hoolst Herman Eerens Dominique Haesen Antoine Royer Lieven Bydekerke Oscar Rojas 《International journal of remote sensing》2016,37(2):418-439
Agricultural production is highly dependent on climate variability in many parts of the world. In particular, drought may severely reduce crop yields, potentially affecting food availability at local, regional, and global scales. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) operates the Global Early Warning System (GIEWS), which monitors global food supply and demand. One of the key challenges is to obtain synoptic information on a recurrent and timely basis about drought-affected agricultural zones. This is needed to quickly identify areas requiring immediate attention. The Agricultural Stress Index System (ASIS), based on imagery from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) sensors on board the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and Meteorological Operational Satellite (METOP) satellites, was specifically developed to meet this need. The system is based on a methodology developed by Rojas, Vrieling, and Rembold over the African continent. This approach has been modified and adapted to the global scale to produce an agricultural stress index (ASI) representing, per administrative unit, the percentage of cropland (or pasture) areas affected by drought over the growing season. The vegetation health index (VHI), based on normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and temperature anomalies, is used as a drought indicator. A fused time series of AVHRR data from METOP and NOAA was used to produce a consistent time series of VHI at 1 km resolution. Global phenology maps, indicating the number of growing seasons and their start and end dates, were derived from a multi-annual image set of SPOT-Vegetation (1999–2011). The VHI time series and phenology maps were then combined to produce the ASI for the years 1984 to the present. This allowed evaluation of the suitability of the ASIS to identify drought using historical reports and ancillary data. As a result of this analysis, ASIS was positively evaluated to support the FAO early warning system. 相似文献
19.
Virtual organizations (VOs) are formed by an alliance of organizations linked by a partnership for dealing with emerging challenges. Information and communication technologies play a fundamental role facilitating cooperation, communication and collaboration among the VO members. The formal identification and representation of Requirements Engineering (RE) for one organization have been researched to a large extent along with several elicitation techniques. However, these techniques are not adequate for covering the major challenges of RE for VO. We explore the work done in the management and RE fields to propose a model-based framework for eliciting VOs’ requirements. The goal is to analyze the VO from two points of view: border (intra-organizational, inter-organizational and extra-organizational) and abstract (intentional, organizational and operational). This article includes the framework validation with a case study and a transformation process to develop partial Business Process Diagram from the intentional models. 相似文献
20.
Agnès Front Dominique Rieu Marco Santorum Fatemeh Movahedian 《Software and Systems Modeling》2017,16(3):691-714
A business process can be characterized by multiple perspectives (intentional, organizational, operational, functional, interactional, informational, etc). Business process modeling must allow different stakeholders to analyze and represent process models according to these different perspectives. This representation is traditionally built using classical data acquisition methods together with a process representation language such as BPMN or UML. These techniques and specialized languages can easily become hard, complex and time consuming. In this paper, we propose ISEA, a participative end-user modeling approach that allows the stakeholders in a business process to collaborate together in a simple way to communicate and improve the business process elicitation in an accurate and understandable manner. Our approach covers the organizational perspective of business processes, exploits the information compiled during the elicitation of the organizational perspective and touches lightly an interactional perspective allowing users to create customized interface sketches to test the user interface navigability and the coherence within the processes. Thus, ISEA can be seen as a participative end-user modeling approach for business process elicitation and improvement. 相似文献