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101.
The development of the global information highway has brought great impetus and impact to every domain of the world: science, technology, economy and culture as well. Information security of network as an integrated system engineering needs a long period of tackling key problems and planning in such fields as researching and application. The threats to network security can be classified as: hacking, inside attack, computer virus, leak of secret message and modification of key data in network. … 相似文献
102.
Aroused problems in the deposition of diamond-like carbon films by using the liquid phase electrodeposition technique 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
He-Sun Zhu Jin-Ting Jiu Qiang Fu Hao Wang Chuan-Bao Cao 《Journal of Materials Science》2003,38(1):141-145
Hydrogenated diamond-like carbon (DLC) films were prepared by using liquid phase electrodeposition technique. The effects of the applied potential and the carbon sources on the deposition process and film structures were studied. It has been found that the organic liquids with high dielectric constants, small viscosities and the methyl group bonding to the polar group are appropriate carbon sources. The increasing of potential improves the formation of sp3 carbon during the deposition process. In a high electric field, organic molecules are polarized and reacted on the surface of the electrode, turning out DLC and other products. It is believed that the reaction follows a polarization-reaction mechanism. 相似文献
103.
LaNiO3导电金属氧化物薄膜在现代应用科学研究中作为电极和过渡阻挡层倍受青睐,它具有很好的导电特性和稳定性。该文采用射频溅射法制备了具有(100)择优取向的赝立方结构LaNiO3-x薄膜,并进行了原位热处理。实验结果表明,在265℃的处理条件下,LaNiO3薄膜表现出不稳定性,晶格中的氧在2h内失去了2.7%。氧的损失对品格结构没有明显影响,但薄膜的导电性能明显下降,折射率和消光系数也具有相同幅度的下降。对薄膜的应用具有一定的影响。该文从LaNiO3薄膜的导电机理方面对实验现象给出了分析和解释。 相似文献
104.
用磁控溅射法在Pt/Ti/SiO2 /Si衬底上制备了PbZr0 .52 Ti0 .4 8O3(PZT)薄膜 .XRD结果表明经过退火后的PZT薄膜呈现多晶结构 .通过红外椭圆偏振光谱仪测量了λ为 2 .5~ 12 .6 μm范围内PZT薄膜的椭偏光谱 ,采用经典色散模型拟合获得PZT薄膜的红外光学常数 ,同时拟合得到未经处理的PZT薄膜和退火后PZT薄膜的厚度分别为 45 4.2nm和 45 0 .3nm .最后通过拟合计算得到结晶PZT薄膜的静态电荷值为 |q|=1.76 9± 0 .0 2 4.这说明在磁控溅射法制备的PZT薄膜中 ,电荷的转移是不完全的 . 相似文献
105.
The microstructure and properties of tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C) films deposited by the filtered cathodic vacuum arc technology has been investigated by visible Raman spectroscopy, AFM and Nano-indentor. The Raman spectra have been fitted with a s 相似文献
106.
Bayesian and Dempster-Shafer fusion 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
The Kalman Filter is traditionally viewed as a prediction-correction filtering algorithm. In this work we show that it can
be viewed as a Bayesian fusion algorithm and derive it using Bayesian arguments. We begin with an outline of Bayes theory,
using it to discuss well-known quantities such as priors, likelihood and posteriors, and we provide the basic Bayesian fusion
equation. We derive the Kalman Filter from this equation using a novel method to evaluate the Chapman-Kolmogorov prediction
integral. We then use the theory to fuse data from multiple sensors. Vying with this approach is the Dempster-Shafer theory,
which deals with measures of “belief”, and is based on the nonclassical idea of “mass” as opposed to probability. Although
these two measures look very similar, there are some differences. We point them out through outlining the ideas of the Dempster-Shafer
theory and presenting the basic Dempster-Shafer fusion equation. Finally we compare the two methods, and discuss the relative
merits and demerits using an illustrative example. 相似文献
107.
Don C. Smith 《Refocus》2003,4(6):62-63
In addition to having one of the top environmental law programs in the United States, the University of Denver College of Law now has a building that demonstrates the institution ‘practices what it preaches’ when it comes to concern for the environment. Built on the front range of the Colorado Rocky Mountains, the 181,000 square foot, $63 million facility which opened in August will be the first certified “green” law school in the country. Don C. Smith, U.S. Correspondent explains the attributes that distinguish the building from conventional ones. 相似文献
108.
Composite element model for discontinuous rock masses 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
109.
Don Kelleher 《Information Systems Journal》1995,5(2):137-157
Abstract. An Information Systems Methodology is usually presented as a sequential set of tasks — planning, analysis, design and construction — resulting in a new business application. This classical 'forward-engineering' approach must be adapted to changing business needs — business process redesign, quality management, process and systems templates, advanced technologies, application packages, the reuse of existing information systems resources, and rapid delivery cycles. Using the most general concept of a Business Programme, this paper describes a methodological approach incorporating these modern themes that is qualitatively and quantitatively different from the classical model. It provides a framework for the integration of otherwise independent methodologies, and shows how an entire programme can be formulated, planned and executed. An example is provided, and the approach is justified. 相似文献
110.
B-ISDN是现代电信网的发展方向,拥塞控制技术则是其中的一个重要问题。由于B-ISDN采用新的信息传递方式──ATM,使传统的拥塞控制方法不再适用。本文依据ITU-T有关建议的最新内容对B-ISDN拥塞控制的基本思想、工作机制以及其中的主要功能作了较为详细的分析讨论,并提出了一些B-ISDN拥塞控制技术中尚需进一步研究的问题。 相似文献