Introduce Dissipation for Cylindrical Structures with Moon-Pool of Restricted Entrances

In order to consider the viscous effect,the introduction of a parametric dissipation and new results are realized by applying the new formulation combining and dynamic conditions over the free-surface with viscous terms. The dispersion equation is then modified by assuming an additional term in the boundary condition at the free-surface and wave-number becomes complex number with a small imaginary part which ensures the decay of wave amplitudes. The comparisons of numerical results and model test measurement on wave elevation at the moon-pool center is obtained both for the peak period and for the amplitude at resonance by choosing an appropriated dissipation coefficient. The results show that the introduce dissipation is not only effective but also reliable to provide realistic predictions.     

500kV复合绝缘子红外测温诊断分析

本文介绍了山东电网一起红外测温发现的500kV复合绝缘子外护套损坏案例,分析了损坏的原因,阐述了红外测温带电测试技术诊断复合绝缘子内部缺陷的机理和判别方法,测温结果及实验室试验表明红外成像法能够有效地检测出缺陷复合绝缘子,并给出了提高复合绝缘子安全运行水平的措施和建议。     

A (4-fluorophenyl)(phenyl)phosphine oxide-modified epoxy resin with improved flame-retardancy,hydrophobicity, and dielectric properties

The compound (4-fluorophenyl)(phenyl) phosphine oxide (4-FPO) was designed, synthesized, and used in the modification of epoxy resin (EP). The 4-FPO-modified EP was prepared by curing the reaction mixture of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) and 4-FPO in the presence of 4,4′-diaminodiphenylsulfone (DDS). Compared with the unmodified EP, the limiting oxygen index value of the EP/4-FPO-0.6 (4-FPO-modified EP with 0.6 wt% of phosphorus) increased to 31.6%, and the sample achieved UL-94 V-0 rating. The peak of the heat release rate, average of the heat release rate, and total heat release of EP/4-FPO-0.6 were reduced by 39, 24, and 19%, respectively. Mechanism study showed that the quenching effect in the gas and barrier effect in the condensed phase were responsible for the enhanced flame-retardant properties of the 4-FPO-modified EP. The results showed that hydrophobicity and dielectric properties of the modified EP were clearly improved.     

基于太阳能循环的水利枢纽梯级调度发电最大负荷概率预测

传统的水利枢纽梯级调度发电最大负荷概率预测方法的有效率和预测精准率较低.基于太阳能循环,研究了一种新的水利枢纽梯级调度发电最大负荷概率预测方法.收集水利枢纽梯级调度发电数据,整合具体的发电信息与水利枢纽的相关发电条件,调节关联发电数据得到最大负荷存在条件,及时记录并存储分析数据.设置标准参数作为数据参照信息,形成概率数据预测图,实现对水利枢纽梯级调度发电最大负荷的概率预测研究.结果表明,预测方法在一定程度上扩大数据的收集范围,增强了主系统的数据收集力度,避免了不必要的浪费,具有更高的研究价值.     

粉末注射成形Fe-50%Ni软磁合金

Fe-50%Ni合金是一种典型的高磁导率和低矫顽力的软磁材料,有着广阔的应用前景.本次实验以羰基铁粉和羰基镍粉为原料粉末,采用注射成形方法制取Fe-50%Ni软磁合金,研究了高能球磨制备粉末对注射成形工艺以及材料性能的影响.研究结果表明与未经过高能球磨的混合粉末相比,高能球磨改变了原料粉末的粒度和粒度组成,提高了粉末的振实密度,进而提高了装载量.通过显微组织分析得知,高能球磨能使两种粉末发生塑性变形并冷焊合,形成了复合粉,促进了两种成分之间发生扩散和固态反应,同时还增加了粉末颗粒的能量,使颗粒表面活化,促进了烧结,提高了烧结材料的致密度.本实验最终获得了高性能的软磁合金材料磁导率41.27 mH/m,饱和磁感应强度1.498 T,矫顽力7.533 A/m.所得到的软磁材料性能优于相应传统粉末冶金方法获得的材料性能.     

Preparation of ultrafine Sb_2O_5 composite powder

ＰＲＥＰＡＲＡＴＩＯＮＯＦＵＬＴＲＡＦＩＮＥＳｂ＿２Ｏ＿３－Ｓｂ＿２Ｏ＿５ＣＯＭＰＯＳＩＴＥＰＯＷＤＥＲＤｕａｎ，Ｘｕｅｃｈｅｎ；Ｚｈａｏ，Ｔｉａｎｃｏｎｇ（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＮｏｎｆｅｒｅｒｒｏｕｓＭｅｔａｌｌｕｒｇｙ．ＣｅｎｔｒａｌＳｏｕｔ...     

金属注射成形Ti-6Al-4V烧结坯的力学性能与烧结时间关系

研究了在1260℃烧结时,烧结时间对Ti-6Al-4V烧结坯力学性能的影响.结果表明平均晶粒尺寸为45 μm的氢化-脱氢粉末样品在1 260C烧结3 h～6 h,其相对密度为95.6%～96.7%、拉伸强度648 MPa～686 MPa、屈服强度526 MPa～615 MPa,但延伸率仅小于4%.90%气雾化(晶粒尺寸为32.5 μm)和10%氢化-脱氢混合粉末样品在1 260℃烧结2 h～6 h,其相对密度大于95%、拉伸强度800 MPa～848 MPa、屈服强度712 MPa～762 MPa、延伸率7.4%～9.5%.混合粉末样品的力学性能几乎达到美国ASTM粉末冶金的标准.     

用CAD方法实现铸造砂芯设计

根据组合机床中大型铸铁件的特点，首先提出了砂芯分类及设计原则，开发了砂芯设计程序模块，通过人机对话，自动生成砂芯工艺图。     

金属蜂窝负载Pd催化甲烷部分氧化制合成气

采用浸渍法制备负载金属Pd(其中金属Pd含量0.6g/L)活性组分的金属蜂窝载体催化剂,应用于甲烷部分氧化制合成气。实验表明,焙烧温度为950℃的催化剂较600℃的催化剂甲烷转化率、CO和H2的选择性更高,焙烧温度为950℃的催化剂在反应温度800℃,GHSV=1×105ml/g·h条件下,甲烷转化率为91%,CO和H2的选择性分别达到90%和89%。用SEM与XPS对催化剂进行表征,结果表明,950℃焙烧催化剂并没有出现明显的烧结现象,且可能由于更多零价Pd的出现,使得该催化剂的性能更好。由于金属蜂窝载体优良的导热性,对950℃焙烧温度制备的金属蜂窝催化剂,催化剂床层的飞温点温度小于880℃,可以解决其它类型催化剂在甲烷部分氧化反应中出现的飞温问题,具有一定的工业化意义。