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排序方式: 共有945条查询结果,搜索用时 10 毫秒
91.
Shaimaa M. Aboukhatwa Dr. Thomas W. Hanigan Taha Y. Taha Dr. Jayaprakash Neerasa Dr. Rajeev Ranjan Dr. Eman E. El-Bastawissy Dr. Mohamed A. Elkersh Prof. Dr. Tarek F. El-Moselhy Prof. Dr. Jonna Frasor Prof. Dr. Nadim Mahmud Prof. Dr. Alan McLachlan Prof. Dr. Pavel A. Petukhov 《ChemMedChem》2019,14(11):1096-1107
Histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity is modulated in vivo by post-translational modifications and formation of multiprotein complexes. Novel chemical tools to study how these factors affect engagement of HDAC isoforms by HDAC inhibitors (HDACi) in cells and tissues are needed. In this study, a synthetic strategy to access chemically diverse photoreactive probes (PRPs) was developed and used to prepare seven novel HDAC PRPs 9 – 15 . The class I HDAC isoform engagement by PRPs was determined in biochemical assays and photolabeling experiments in live SET-2, HepG2, HuH7, and HEK293T cell lines and in mouse liver tissue. Unlike the HDAC protein abundance and biochemical activity against recombinant HDACs, the chemotype of the PRPs and the type of cells were key in defining the engagement of HDAC isoforms in live cells. Our findings suggest that engagement of HDAC isoforms by HDACi in vivo may be substantially modulated in a cell- and tissue-type-dependent manner. 相似文献
92.
Due to their good mechanical properties, high molecular weight polyesters (PEs) are highly desirable for a wide range of applications especially in the packaging industry. However, the synthesis of high molecular weight polymers by energy efficient methods is difficult. In this study, a series of semi-aromatic PEs were synthesized via the alternating ring-opening copolymerization (ROCOP) of phthalic anhydride (PA) and cyclohexene oxide (CHO) using a salen chromium(III) complex as a catalyst and 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine as a cocatalyst. By varying the molar ratios between CHO and PA, PEs of different molecular weights were obtained. Hexamethylene diisocyanate was used as a chain extender that further increased the molecular weights of these PEs. These chain extended aromatic polyesters (PE-Xs) showed significant improvement in the glass transition temperature (Tg) values. Thus, integration of ROCOP with the chain extension method can be used as an effective strategy to prepare high molecular weight PEs with improved thermal stabilities and enhanced mechanical properties. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2019 , 136, 47200. 相似文献
93.
Two sensitive, spectrophotometric and atomic absorption spectrometric procedures are developed for the determination of ramipril and perindopril. Both methods are based on the formation of a ternary complex, extractable with chloroform, between copper(II), eosin and the two cited drugs. Spectrophotometrically under the optimum condition, the ternary complexes showed an absorption maximum at 535 nm, with apparent molar absorptivities of 6.55 and 4.00 x 10(3) mol(-1) x cm(-1) and Sandell's sensitivities of 5.80 x 10(-2) and 1.04 x 10(-1) microg x cm(-2) for perindopril and ramipril, respectively. The solution of ternary complex obeyed Beer's law in concentration ranges 10-60 and 20-100 microg x ml(-1) for perindopril and ramipril, respectively. The proposed method was applied to the determination of the two cited drugs in pharmaceutical tablets. The atomic absorption spectrometric method, directly through the quantitative determination of copper content of the organic extract of the complex, was also investigated for the purpose of enhancing the sensitivity of the determination. The spectrophotometric and atomic absorption spectrometric procedures hold their accuracy and precision well when applied to the determination of ramipril and perindopril dosage forms. 相似文献
94.
M. G. Abd El-Wahed H. El-Didamony A. M. Amin A. S. Taha 《Journal of Materials Science》1989,24(1):276-280
The aim of the present work was to study the effect of quartz on the hydration characteristics of hydrothermally hardened granulated slag-alite pastes. The pastes, of water: solid ratio 0.20, were moulded at a pressure of 50 kg cm–2 and autoclaved at 10 atm for 0.5, 2, 6, 12 and 24 h. Compressive strengths of the hardened product were determined, and the kinetics of reaction were studied by the quantitative determination of free lime and combined water contents. The phases formed after autoclaving were determined using XRD techniques. The reaction mechanism of the system under investigation was discussed and correlated to the strength of the hardened product. It can be concluded that the addition of quartz to slag-alite mixture increases the strength of the final product. The strength obtained for samples with high alite content are higher than that of low-alite content. Finally, the addition of quartz assists the formation of tobermorite in the hardened specimens. 相似文献
95.
Ziad Mansour Mohd Raihan Taha Zamri Chik 《Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment》2009,68(1):97-106
Problems have occurred with dykes constructed on the Lisan Marl to retain brine pumped from the Dead Sea, which is chemically
processed to produce potash. In this study the engineering behavior, collapse potential and compressibility of the Lisan Marl
were assessed by undertaking laboratory tests with both natural, distilled water and brine as the media. The results showed
that the liquid limit and fine particles increased when the soil was mixed with fresh/distilled water compared with brine
water. The soil can be classified as highly compressible with a low undrained shear strength. In terms of collapsibility,
the soil could be classified as slightly collapsible upon inundation with distilled water and moderately collapsible when
soaked in Dead Sea brine. The results are important when determining the height and nature of the dykes.
相似文献
96.
A novel methodology for the solvent free auto-oxidation of methylbenzenes under mild conditions is disclosed. The new scheme is based on a combination of metallic salt (cobalt chloride) and a quaternary ammonium phase transfer catalyst (didecyldimethylammonium bromide) which together form a complex soluble catalyst in the organic phase. Major reaction parameters are studied and optimized and the procedure is applied for the conversion of several substituted toluenes to the corresponding benzoic acids in excellent isolated yields. 相似文献
97.
Microalloyed steels are characterised by their mechanical properties. Nowadays, they are used in a wide range of applications. The convenience and simplicity of hardness tests permit to obtain economically and rapidly information on the structure of steels and control their treatments. This study has been carried out to derive equations for prediction of the mechanical properties of microalloyed steels by hardness measurement. With this objective, V‐ and Ti‐microalloyed plain carbon steel bars were melted, hot rolled, heat treated and machined for the measurement of their mechanical properties and to reach a correlation between both ultimate tensile strength, yield strength and uniform elongation and Vickers hardness. The obtained data were treated using different mathematical fittings. They are mathematically treated as groups according to the heat treatment processes and as one group. The derived equations show good agreement with each other and with most of the little relations found in the literature. General equations for deducing mechanical properties values from the easily measured Vickers hardness values were derived. The equations derived from one group without regarding the treatment processes are more reliable. 相似文献
98.
Taha Mansouri Alireza Farasat Mohammad B. Menhaj Mohammad Reza Sadeghi Moghadam 《Expert systems with applications》2011,38(5):4866-4874
This paper presents a new individual based optimization algorithm, which is inspired from asexual reproduction known as a remarkable biological phenomenon, called as asexual reproduction optimization (ARO). ARO can be essentially considered as an evolutionary based algorithm that mathematically models the budding mechanism of asexual reproduction. In ARO, a parent produces a bud through a reproduction operator; thereafter the parent and its bud compete to survive according to a performance index obtained from the underlying objective function of the optimization problem; this leads to the fitter individual. ARO adaptive search ability along with its strength and weakness points are fully described in the paper. Furthermore, the ARO convergence to the global optimum is mathematically analyzed. To approve the effectiveness of the ARO performance, it is tested with several benchmark functions frequently used in the area of optimization. Finally, the ARO performance is statistically compared with that of an improved genetic algorithm (GA). Results of simulation illustrate that ARO remarkably outperforms GA. 相似文献
99.
Almuashi Mohammed Hashim Siti Zaiton Mohd Yusoff Nooraini Syazwan Khairul Nizar Ghabban Fahad 《Multimedia Tools and Applications》2022,81(27):39311-39342
Multimedia Tools and Applications - Analysis of facial images decoding familial features has been attracting the attention of researchers to develop a computerized system interested in determining... 相似文献
100.
Water Resources Management - Climate change will modify the spatio-temporal variation of hydrological variables worldwide, potentially leading to more extreme events and hydraulic infrastructure... 相似文献