Experimental research on air film formation behavior of air cushion belt conveyor with stable load

In this paper, the air film formation behavior of air cushion belt conveyor with stable load is studied. The air cushion field is analyzed by means of theoretical derivation, numerical simulation and experimental research. An intelligent experiment platform is developed. Three dimensional pressure distribution of air film and the air film thickness distribution along the conveyor belt in the width direction are obtained. The experimental result is analyzed by comparing with theoretical calculation and numerical simulation. The numerical and theoretical results are in good agreement with those obtained from experiments. The air film formation behavior pattern of air cushion belt conveyor with stable load is presented. The optimized film thickness and pore distribution are obtained based on the comprehensive energy consumption. This study provides a basis for the optimization design of air cushion belt conveyor.     

Disruption of Synechocystis PCC 6803 for lipid extraction

In order to extract intracellular lipids from cyanobacterial Synechocystis PCC 6803 for biofuel production, seven cell-disruption methods - autoclaving, bead beating, freeze drying, French press, microwave, pulsed electric fields (PEF), and ultrasound - were tested prior to lipid extraction to make intracellular lipids more accessible by organic solvents. The different methods brought about distinct disruption effects to the cell envelope, plasma membrane, and thylakoid membranes that were related to extraction efficiency. Microwave, PEF, and ultrasound with temperature control had significant enhancement of lipid extraction (9-13% increases). Bead beating, freeze drying, and French press did not provide significant enhancement of lipid extraction. Furthermore, autoclaving, French press, and ultrasound treatments caused significant release of lipid into the medium, which may increase solvent usage and make medium recycling difficult. In order to minimize the cost of cell-disruption and lipid-extraction steps, microwave and PEF (with temperature control) might be best suited for large-scale cell disruption among all techniques investigated.     

单通道TD-SCDMA射频拉远单元

该文设计了一种单通道TD-SCDMA射频拉远单元。首先根据系统要达到的性能指标要求,设计了系统拓扑结构,接着从该系统拓扑结构出发,分析了整个系统的设计思路及实现方案,选择相应的电路模块。测试结果表明设计的系统达到了预期的指标,临近通道功率比小于-40.64 dBc和误差向量幅度为5.08%rms。     

少数民族流动人口研究综述——以2008年以来CNKI数据库分析为例

近年来关于少数民族流动人口研究颇多,侧重点集中在少数民族流动人口现状、特点的总体分析、城市适应问题、子女教育问题、民族差异引发的社会问题、社会保障与权益保护问题、对城市民族关系的影响等方面。总结、归纳、分析、概括以上多方面的研究成果,对研究存在的问题及空白点加以剖析,以求从全局的角度关注此研究。     

中国宪法文化缺失的反思

由于多方面的原因,中国长期不具备实施宪政的基础,而宪政秩序的建成必须有相应的文化加以支撑。从宪法文化的概念入手,结合宪法文化在我国缺失的现状,分析了我国宪法文化缺失的深层原因,在此基础上立足中国的实际情况,论证了培育中国宪法文化的途径。     

电去离子(EDI)技术在热电厂水处理中的应用

电去离子 (Electrodeionization简称EDI) ,是一种将膜分离技术与离子交换技术有机结合起来去除水中离子获得低电导率产品水的新型水处理技术 ,在电力、电子、医药、化工、冶金、机械、化妆品、电镀电解、食品饮料、纺织印染等多个领域具有广泛的应用空间 ,本文简要介绍了这种新型水处理技术的原理、特点及在热电厂化学水处理中的成功应用情况     

液态锡焊料常见元素氧化的热力学分析

计算了液态锡焊料中常见元素氧化物生成的标准吉布斯函数随温度的变化关系,绘制了相关氧化反应的ΔGTθ-T图.研究表明,在液态Sn-Pb焊料和Sn-Ag-Cu,Sn-Cu无铅焊料的氧化过程中,对Sn的氧化而言,其表层分子会生成SnO2,在表层分子以下则可能生成SnO;对于Pb的氧化而言,主要生成PbO;而Ag、Cu的氧化物主要是Cu2O和Ag2O.液态锡焊料中所涉及的元素与氧化合的能力依次为:Al>Ga>Zn>ln>Ge>Sn>Fe>Sb>As>Pb>Bi>Cu>Ag.指出,当大量加入与氧化合能力较Sn强的元素作为焊料合金组分时,将会降低其在液态下的抗氧化能力;反之,则可使它的抗氧化性能得到改善.