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排序方式: 共有9842条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
Chul-Hwan Choi Sung-Koo Jo Seon-Hyo Kim Kwang-Ro Lee Jeong-Tae Kim 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B》2004,35(1):115-120
To address the role of CaF2 in the CaO-CaF2-SiO2(-MgO) slag system employed for the production of low-pressure rotor steels, the thermodynamic aspects of the slag were investigated
by equilibrating it with liquid iron at 1873 K in CaO or MgO crucibles. Presaturation of slag with an oxide block piece of
CaO or MgO in a Pt crucible and application of a carbon paste to the outside of an oxide crucible were designed to prevent
crucible failure during the slag-metal experiments. The liquidus isotherm and phase boundary of the preceding slag system
were investigated using the slag-metal equilibria. Also, the effect of CaF2 on the sulfide capacity and the activity coefficient of Fe
t
O were of particular interest in controlling the sulfur level and cleanliness of low-pressure rotor steels. 相似文献
32.
Paul I. Dalven James R. Hildebrandt Abraham Shamir Anthony J. Laccetti Leonard T. Hodgins Harry P. Gregor 《应用聚合物科学杂志》1985,30(3):1113-1132
Various high molecular weight copolymers of acrylonitrile and a vinyl comonomer containing an aryl amine, a pyridine, or an aliphatic hydroxyl group were synthesized via slurry polymerization techniques so as to contain from 1 to 15 mol % functional comonomer. The comonomer content was quantitated by ultraviolet absorbance, base titration of acid polymer salts, and/or relative chemical reactivity with trichloro-s-triazine. Thin films were cast from copolymer solutions, coagulated into unsupported ultrafiltration membrances, and characterized with respect to both water permeability and pore size distribution. Analysis by size exclusion chromatography of the membrane permeate of a pool of dextran fractions yielded a continuous distribution curve for membrane pore size over the range 1.5 to 70 nm. The ultrafiltration membranes were used for protein immobilization after appropriate chemical activation. The three distinct types of functional copolymers gave comparable results for α-chymotrypsin, with protein weight loadings of 6–12% and 40–65% retention of enzymatic specific activity. 相似文献
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34.
Mariana Ušáková Jozef Lukáč Rastislav Dosoudil Vladimír Jančárik Anna Grusková Elemír Ušák Jozef Sláma Jan Šubrt 《Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics》2007,18(12):1183-1189
The paper is devoted to the preparation of NiZn ferrite with small substitutions of copper by means of ceramic technology.
The influence of small Cu substitution on the microstructural and magnetic properties of NiZn ferrites have been analysed
by means of various experimental methods and interpreted from the point of view of preparation technology optimisation and
possible applications of such materials. A strong correlation between the substituent content and resulting properties has
been observed, thus allowing preparation of material with the properties tailored for any particular application. 相似文献
35.
The search for dielectric materials with a high dielectric constant and ′r = ƒ(T) curves with a flat profile fitting the X7R specification is still ongoing. Promising results were obtained by mixing compounds with closely related structures, such as the tetragonal tungsten bronze (TTB) niobate K2Sr4Nb10O30 and the perovskite Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 (PMN). The present study, based on three methods of synthesis, explores the origin of the spreading out of the dielectric curves ′r = ƒ(T). For the composition 10x K0.2Sr0.4NbO3 (KSN) + (1 − x)Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 (PMN) with x = 0.3–0.6, the three synthesis methods provided similar characteristics and for the highest perovskite ratio (x = 0.3), the ′r = ƒ(T) curve exhibits a flat profile. When lithium is used as a sintering agent, ′r = ƒ(T) curves present a linear dependency with the temperature. These materials are also characterized by a structural and a microstructural inhomogeneity. Two phases TTB and perovskite type, different from KSN and PMN, are present after calcination and sintering, but not evenly distributed. The PbO loss during sintering also contributes to the evolution of the properties of the material. 相似文献
36.
BACKGROUND: Recently, investigators have reported the use of endoscopic myotomy in the treatment of esophageal achalasia. As with the open operation, considerable disagreement exists regarding the appropriate length of the myotomy and the need for a concomitant antireflux procedure. METHODS: Patients presenting with symptomatic achalasia between 1993 and 1997 were included in this prospective study. Preoperative studies included barium upper gastrointestinal study, endoscopy, and esophageal manometry. Laparoscopic myotomy was completed in all 20 patients; 18 had concomitant Toupet fundoplication. RESULTS: Operative times ranged from 95 to 345 minutes (mean 216). Blood loss ranged from 50 to 300 cc (mean 100 cc). There were 7 minor complications (5 mucosal injuries repaired laparoscopically, 1 bile leak and 1 splenic capsular tear). Nine patients began a liquid diet on the first day postoperatively; 19 were tolerating liquids by postoperative day 3. Hospital stay ranged from 2 to 20 days (mean 5). Eighteen patients had complete relief of dysphagia, with less than one reflux episode per month. One individual continues to have mild persistent solid food dysphagia. Another patient initially did well but subsequently developed mild recurrent dysphagia and reflux. One patient required laparoscopic take-down of the wrap because of recurrent dysphagia and now has no problems swallowing, but does complain of mild reflux. Two other patients also have mild reflux, 1 of whom did not undergo fundoplication. CONCLUSIONS: Laparoscopic Heller myotomy can be performed safely with excellent results in patients with achalasia. Adding a partial fundoplication appears to help control postoperative symptoms of reflux. This procedure should be considered the procedure of choice in patients with symptomatic esophageal achalasia. 相似文献
37.
38.
Two cases of congenital absence of a cervical vertebral pedicle are reported. This condition includes hypoplasia of the ipsilateral posterior arch and may predispose to spinal cord injury. The radiographic and computed tomography (CT) findings are reviewed, and the importance of the ipsilateral oblique radiographic view and of CT in diagnosis is stressed. 相似文献
39.
40.
Paulo S. André António L. Teixeira Armando N. Pinto Lara P. Pellegrino Berta B. Neto José F. Rocha Joäo L. Pinto Paulo N. Monteiro 《ETRI Journal》2006,28(2):257-259
In this letter, we will evaluate the performance degradation of a 40 km high‐speed (40 Gb/s) optical system, induced by optical fiber variations of the chromatic dispersion induced by temperature changes. The chromatic dispersion temperature sensitivity will be estimated based on the signal quality parameters. 相似文献