某框架住宅楼现浇板裂缝成因分析与处理

文章针对某框架住宅楼产生的大量现浇板裂缝等质量问题,通过工程调查和现场质量抽检,根据裂缝分布特征并结合设计、施工等方面剖析裂缝产生原因,指出了一些值得注意的问题,同时采取相应的措施对裂缝进行了有效的处理,处理效果良好.     

5A06/TA2 diffusion bonding with Nb diffusion-retarding layers

The structure and performance of 5A06/TA2 diffusion bonding joints with or without Nb diffusion-retarding layers were studied by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and shear strength measurement. The results showed that a diffusion reaction occurred and Al₁₈Ti₂Mg₃ was formed, which markedly decreased the joint strength, and the highest shear strength of 5A06/TA2 joint in direct bonding was 83 MPa. The Nb interlayer impeded the diffusion of Mg atoms from the Al side to the Ti side and also retarded the diffusion of Ti atoms from the Ti side to the Al side, which was acting as a diffusion-retarding layer. The joint strengths were increased by the Nb diffusion-retarding layers, and the highest shear strength reached 105 MPa. When Ti diffused across the Nb layer and achieved saturation nearby the interface with Al alloy, the diffusion reaction of Ti, Al and Mg occurred and Al₁₈Ti₂Mg₃ appeared which decreased the joint strength.     

机载雷达时-空二维部分联合自适应处理

本文在进一步分析机载侧面阵雷达二维联合处理与级联处理之差异的基础上,提出了一种对阵元误差具有较高容差能力的二维滤波新方法,先用降维变换将时空二维场数据变换到低维空间,再进行联合域波束空间部分自适应处理。     

旋转填料床精馏性能研究

以乙醇-混合液为物系,对转子内径为60mm,外径为180mm,高40mm的旋转填料床进行精馏实验。结果表明,在低转速区旋转填料床的理论塔板数随气相动能因子F和超重力因子B的增大而增大,传质单元高度为1．09-1．76cm;并建立了传质模型。     

数控加工轨迹模拟器的研究

轨迹模拟是微机环境下进行数控程序检验的重要环节,它通过对数控程序进行翻译和动态绘制加工刀具运动轨迹,不仅实现了编程出错的检查,而且为系统仿真准备了信息完备、结构统一的轨迹数据。本文以ＳＩＮＵＭＥＲＩＫ８１０Ｔ系统的双刀架数控车为研究对象,介绍数控加工轨迹模拟器的功能和结构,并着重讨论系统研制方面的关键技术。     

矩阵稀疏化中的最优子波滤波器组设计

以子波滤波器组在矩阵稀疏化中的应用为背景,给出了设计优化子波滤波器组需要满足的一般性条件和优化子波滤波器组的两种设计方法,它们均是简单的线性规划问题,计算了误差对子波滤波器正交性的影响,给出了一个修正的优化算法,使数值精确度有明显提高。     

基于重子节点抽象语法树的软件缺陷预测

在实际软件项目开发过程中,软件缺陷预测能辅助测试人员找到项目中可能存在缺陷的位置,并通过抽象语法树（AST）获取项目模块中隐藏的结构和语义信息,此类信息有助于提高缺陷预测精度。提出基于重子节点抽象语法树的缺陷预测方法,在提取节点信息时保留节点的类型信息和对应代码语义的值信息,并使用特殊字符串代替没有值信息的节点。通过树链剖分思想将AST分割为重子节点和轻子节点,优先选择重子节点作为序列化向量中的节点,同时利用深度学习网络学习节点序列中的源代码结构和语言实现软件缺陷预测。实验结果表明,与DFS方法相比,该方法在基于注意力机制的循环神经网络深度学习模型上的F1值和AUC值平均提升约3%和4%,具有更好的缺陷预测效果。     

Mass transfer characteristics in a rotating packed bed with split packing

The rotating packed bed (RPB) with split packing is a novel gas–liquid contactor, which intensifies the mass transfer processes controlled by gas-side resistance. To assess its efficacy, the mass transfer characteristics with adjacent rings in counter-rotation and co-rotation modes in a split packing RPB were studied experimentally. The physical absorption system NH3–H2O was used for characterizing the gas volumetric mass transfer coeffi-cient (kyae) and the effective interfacial area (ae) was determined by chemical absorption in the CO2–NaOH sys-tem. The variation in kyae and ae with the operating conditions is also investigated. The experimental results indicated that kyae and ae for counter-rotation of the adjacent packing rings in the split packing RPB were higher than those for co-rotation, and both counter-rotation and co-rotation of the split packing RPB were superior over conventional RPBs under the similar operating conditions.     

New fast algorithm for 2-D Angle-Of-Arrival estimation

Based on propagator method, a fast 2-D Angle-Of-Arrival （AOA） algorithm is proposed in this paper. The proposed algorithm does not need the Eigen-Value Decomposition （EVD） or Singular Value Decomposition （SVD） of the Sample Covariance Matrix （SCM）, thus the fast algorithm has lower computational complexity with insignificant performance degradation when comparing with conventional subspace approaches. Furthermore, the proposed algorithm has no performance degradation. Finally, computer simulations verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.