Design of zero cross correlation variable weight codes for multimedia services based on magic square in SAC-OCDMA systems

A variable weight address code based on spectrum amplitude coding (SAC) is proposed for optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) networks to support different quality of service (QoS) requirements of different services. The zero cross-correlation magic square variable weight optical orthogonal code (ZMS-VWOOC) proposed in this paper has great flexibility in terms of code weight and number of users. Zero cross-correlation can eliminate the influence of multiple access interference (MAI) and reduce the system complexity. Numerical results show that ZMS-VWOOC can provide better quality of service than similar codes. Numerical results for a ZMS-VWOOC OCDMA network designed for triple-play services operating at 0.622 Gbit/s, 2 Gbit/s, 2.5 Gbit/s and 3 Gbit/s are considered.     

Non-interlayer and color stable WOLEDs with mixed host and incorporating a new orange phosphorescent iridium complex

In this work, we have synthesized a new phosphorescent iridium complex (Bppya)₂Ir(acac), as an orange dopant for organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). The device achieved an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 22.4%, a current efficiency of 49.5 cd A⁻¹ and a power efficiency of 38.9 lm W⁻¹, which are among the highest values for orange OLEDs. Furthermore, color stable and high efficiency phosphorescent white OLED (WOLED) was demonstrated by utilizing a mixed-host in the emissive layers (EMLs) composed of a blue phosphor and the new orange phosphorescent emitter, as well as by avoiding the use of interlayers that commonly exist between different EMLs in WOLEDs. Our WOLED presented decent white emission with maximum efficiencies of 25.3 cd A⁻¹ and 12.6%. Furthermore, the 1931 Commission Internationale de l’Eclairage color coordinates exhibited extremely small variation of (0.3940 ± 0.0102, 0.4323 ± 0.0046) in a wide luminance range from 49 to 38,035 cd m⁻² when driving voltages increased from 4 V to 12 V. The root cause for this excellent color stability is the utilization of the mixed-host to obtain bipolar transport properties in EMLs as well as the eliminating of interlayer between different EMLs, which, on one hand, effectively broaden the exciton recombination zone; on the other hand, reduce the accumulation of triplet excitons at the emissive interface.     

用于速调管的一维光子晶体圆柱腔分析

运用ISFEL3D软件对一维光子晶体圆柱腔和金属圆柱腔进行仿真和分析。研究结果表明,一维光子晶体圆柱腔中与TM010模相邻的TM910模只存在于最外层介质中,频率间隔为213 MHz,不会影响TM010模;一维光子晶体圆柱腔的特性阻抗(94.9Ω)比金属圆柱腔(129Ω)要小,但均匀性要好;在一维光子晶体圆柱腔两端连接漂移管后,TM010模所受影响很小,说明一维光子晶体圆柱腔具有较强的抗干扰能力,这是将一维光子晶体圆柱腔应用在高射频段速调管方面的前提条件。     

理化实验室规划布局及工程设计

依据理化实验室用房特点,介绍了其必备的功能区域规划布局及基本要求,指出了建设理化实验室的设计思想和遵循原则;并从建筑、结构、装饰、通风空调、给水排水、废水、废液、供配电、气体管道等几个方面探讨了理化实验室的设计方法,可为类似实验室设计和建设提供借鉴.     

一种基于方向特性识别电磁辐射源的新方法

通过获取电磁辐射源周围空间的电场强度分布,从而确定辐射源的方向特性,利用方向特性这种辨识度高的特性参数,基于支持向量机对电磁辐射源进行了准确的区分识别.文中分析了三个基本的天线辐射模型,在相同位置建立正方体接收阵获取其远区场强值,并采用支持向量机方法对数据进行处理,建立评判模型对识别准确率进行了分析.结果表明提出的方法具有很高的识别准确率.最后从抗噪性能、数据归一化方法和F1值三个方面综合分析了方法的合理性.     

Hierarchical Graphene–Carbon Fiber Composite Paper as a Flexible Lateral Heat Spreader

As a low dimensional crystal, graphene attracts great attention as heat dissipation material due to its unique thermal transfer property exceeding the limit of bulk graphite. In this contribution, flexible graphene–carbon fiber composite paper is fabricated by depositing graphene oxide into the carbon fiber precursor followed by carbonization. In this full‐carbon architecture, scaffold of one‐dimensional carbon fiber is employed as the structural component to reinforce the mechanical strength, while the hierarchically arranged two‐dimensional graphene in the framework provides a convenient pathway for in‐plane acoustic phonon transmission. The as‐obtained hierarchical carbon/carbon composite paper possesses ultra‐high in‐plane thermal conductivity of 977 W m^?1 K^?1 and favorable tensile strength of 15.3 MPa. The combined mechanical and thermal performances make the material highly desirable as lateral heat spreader for next‐generation commercial portable electronics.     

Rechargeable Sodium-Based Hybrid Metal-Ion Batteries toward Advanced Energy Storage

Growing demands on energy storage devices have inspired a tremendous amount of research on rechargeable batteries. Future generations of rechargeable batteries are required to have high energy density, long lifespan, low cost, high safety, low environmental impact, and wide commercial affordability. To achieve these goals, significant efforts are underway to focus on electrolyte chemistry, electrode engineering, and new designs for energy storage systems. Herein, a comprehensive overview of an innovative sodium-based hybrid metal-ion battery (HMIBs) for advanced next-generation energy storage is presented. Recent advances on sodium-based HMIBs from the development of reformulated or novel materials associated with Na⁺ ions and other metal ions (such as Li⁺, K⁺, Mg²⁺, Zn²⁺, etc.), are summarized in this work. Daniell cell and “rocking-chair” type batteries are covered. Finally, the current challenges and future remedies in terms of the design and fabrication of new electrolytes, cathodes, and anodes for advanced HMIBs are discussed in this report.     

10.6μm线性声光调制器研究

本文讨论的１０．６μｍ线性声光调制器，采用Ｇｅ单晶作为声光介质，工作中心频率为８０ＭＨｚ，３ｄｂ带宽为７ＭＨｚ。在驱动射频源输出功率８Ｗ的条件下，得到器件衍射效率峰值达３６％，该器件已作为激光束强度调制器件应用于视频／红外动态图象转换装置中。     

脉冲激光(固体YAG)焊接中参数制约的分析

脉冲激光焊接过程中，焊接参数的选取存在相互制约的关系。以电压和脉冲宽度为例，分析了产生制约关系的物理内因过程。所得结果有益于决定影响可变参数最大动态范围的最优参数点。     

La掺杂PZST反铁电陶瓷电场诱导热释电现象

研究了Ｌａ掺杂ＰＺＳＴ反铁电陶瓷在不同偏置电场下的场诱热释电特性。在０～１２０°Ｃ温度范围内，热释电的峰值和峰位可以用电场的大小来控制，热释电系数达到１０－７Ｃ／ｃｍ２·Ｋ。