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151.
152.
Shye Lin Wu Chung Len Lee Tan Fu Lei Chen C.F. Chen L.J. Ho K.Z. Ling Y.C. 《Electron Device Letters, IEEE》1994,15(4):120-122
In this study, it is demonstrated that the incorporation of fluorine can enhance poly-Si/Si interfacial oxide break-up in the poly-Si emitter contacted p+-n shallow junction formation. The annealing temperature for breaking up the poly-Si/Si interfacial oxide has been found to be as low as 900°C. As a result, the junction depth of the BF2-implanted device is much larger than that of the boron-implanted device 相似文献
153.
The type I adenylyl cyclase is directly stimulated by Ca2+ and calmodulin in vitro, and the enzyme is also stimulated by increases in intracellular Ca2+ in vivo. Ca2+ stimulation of the enzyme in vivo may be due to direct interactions of the enzyme with Ca2+ and calmodulin or to an indirect mechanism involving stimulation of the enzyme by Ca(2+)-activated protein kinases. In this study, we have made several point mutations within the calmodulin binding domain to determine if the Ca2+ sensitivity of the enzyme can be modified by mutagenesis. The catalytic activities of the mutant enzymes were comparable to wild type type I adenylyl cyclase. Substitution of Cys-507 with Ser-507 did not have significant effects on the calmodulin or Ca2+ sensitivity of the enzyme. However, replacement of Lys-504 with Asp caused a 4-fold decrease in sensitivity to Ca2+. Ca2+ and calmodulin stimulation were abolished by substitution of Phe-503 with Arg-503. Stimulation of type I adenylyl cyclase activity in vivo by intracellular Ca2+ was also greatly diminished with the Arg-503 mutant indicating that Ca2+ stimulation of the enzyme in vivo is due primarily to direct interactions with calmodulin and Ca2+. These data demonstrate that the Ca2+ sensitivity of this enzyme can be modulated by point mutagenesis within the putative calmodulin binding domain and indicate that the enzyme can be directly regulated by Ca2+ and calmodulin in vivo. 相似文献
154.
本文从三级像差理论出发,推导了几种工艺球面检验凸二次曲面的计算公式。根据这些公式计算结果,进行了光路追迹,给出了这些公式对凸二次曲面的补偿范围;并讨论了几种特殊情况下的平面解。 相似文献
155.
随着数据业务的发展,目前在城域网领域出现了3种很有希望的新技术:MPLS(多协议标记交换)、10 Gbit/s以太网和弹性分组环(RPR).这三种技术都各自有着自己的特点和优点,然而仅仅采用某一项技术并不能解决网络中的全部问题,将这三种技术综合应用就成为一种必要,本文将简要分析这几种技术,及其它们综合起来协同工作的必要性和现实意义. 相似文献
156.
157.
转子系统热膨胀状态下固有横振频率 总被引:8,自引:3,他引:5
把转子的惯性力看成作用在轴上的外力,采用新的非线性渐近法研究热膨胀对转子系统固有横振频率的影响. 相似文献
158.
X. J. Wu W. Wallace M.D. M. D. Raizenne A. K. Koul 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A》1994,25(3):575-588
A series of fatigue-crack growth rate (FCGR) tests was carried out on 8090 Al-Li plate to examine the effects of specimen
orientation on fatigue-crack growth. The directionality of fatigue fracture behavior is found to be related to the strong
{110}〈112〉 texture in this alloy. Based on a previously developed transgranular FCGR model using restricted slip reversibility
(RSR) concepts, [1] a mechanistic model is developed for transgranular fatigue-crack growth in highly textured materials.
The model takes the form of the Paris relationship with a power law exponent of 3, and the material texture is shown to strongly
influence the proportional factor. The effect of texture on FCGR is related through a geometric factor cos2
ϕ, where ϕ defines the angle between the load axis and the normal of the favorable slip plane. The effect of specimen orientation
on FCGR in 8090 Al-Li alloy is shown to be related to a combination of its anisotropic mechanical properties and the variation
of angleϕ with specimen orientation. The model further predicts that fatigue-crack growth rates will be slower in many textured materials
than texturefree materials becauseϕ > 0 and cos2
ϕ < 1. 相似文献
159.
Tsong-Ho Wu Kobrinski H. Ghosal D. Lakshman T.V. 《Selected Areas in Communications, IEEE Journal on》1994,12(1):79-87
The viability of distributed control restoration using digital cross-connect systems (DCS) depends on its capability for restoring services within specified time requirements, and its economics for providing restoration compared to other alternatives. The authors report a Bellcore study for the impact of the DCS architecture on distributed restoration. This study concludes that currently proposed distributed control DCS self-healing schemes may not meet the 2 second restoration objective for large metropolitan local exchange carrier's networks, regardless of the distributed algorithm used, if the present DCS system architecture which uses serial message processing and serial path cross-connection remains unchanged. They also discuss several DCS architecture enhancement options, including a parallel processing/cross-connect DCS architecture, which may improve the service restoration time 相似文献
160.
Mingcho Wu Yung Jui Chen 《Lightwave Technology, Journal of》1994,12(11):1939-1942
Design issues of photonic integrated devices for WDM applications based on Rowland circle gratings have been studied. Effects of grating period, diffraction order, grating aperture (size), and Rowland circle size on device performance are discussed. The point spread function of a typical Rowland circle grating is evaluated numerically which yields an optical image (spot) size of several microns in diameter. Our study shows that there is a tradeoff between channel dispersion and feedback efficiency in choosing the grating period when a Rowland circle grating is used as the wavelength-selective element for a parallel-waveguide-type wavelength division multiplexing device 相似文献