Bifurcation and chaos analysis of nonlinear rotor system with axial-grooved gas-lubricated journal bearing support

Axial-grooved gas-lubricated journal bearings have been widely applied to precision instrument due to their high accuracy, low friction, low noise and high stability. The rotor system with axial-grooved gas-lubricated journal bearing support is a typical nonlinear dynamic system. The nonlinear analysis measures have to be adopted to analyze the behaviors of the axial-grooved gas-lubricated journal bearing-rotor nonlinear system as the linear analysis measures fail. The bifurcation and chaos of nonlinear rotor system with three axial-grooved gas-lubricated journal bearing support are investigated by nonlinear dynamics theory. A time-dependent mathematical model is established to describe the pressure distribution in the axial-grooved compressible gas-lubricated journal bearing. The time-dependent compressible gas-lubricated Reynolds equation is solved by the differential transformation method. The gyroscopic effect of the rotor supported by gas-lubricated journal bearing with three axial grooves is taken into consideration in the model of the system, and the dynamic equation of motion is calculated by the modified Wilson-0-based method. To analyze the unbalanced responses of the rotor system supported by finite length gas-lubricated journal bearings, such as bifurcation and chaos, the bifurcation diagram, the orbit diagram, the Poincar6 map, the time series and the frequency spectrum are employed. The numerical results reveal that the nonlinear gas film forces have a significant influence on the stability of rotor system and there are the rich nonlinear phenomena, such as the periodic, period-doubling, quasi-periodic, period-4 and chaotic motion, and so on. The proposed models and numerical results can provide a theoretical direction to the design of axial-grooved gas-lubricated journal bearing-rotor system.     

圆、平网感光制版的生产实践

着重对常见几种织物印花感光制版与印花工艺之间关系、感光制版的工艺要点进行具体的叙述和探讨。     

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随着对清洁能源需求量的日益增长，天然气国际贸易量正在不断加大。远隔重洋地区的天然气贸易是依靠将天然气液化后通过船运来完成的，因而LNG船就成为了完成天然气远洋贸易的关键设备。文章回顾了LNG船的发展史，介绍了LNG船的技术特点和一些配套设施，同时还阐述了我国需要建立自己的LNG船队，从而保证我国LNG进口的重要意义。     

Earliest Deadline First Scheduling with Active Buffer Management for Real-Time Traffic in the Internet

We studied the problem of QoS guarantee for differentiated services. A two-level hierarchical scheduling framework was deployed to separate QoS metrics. Due to its desirable property of minimizing the maximum packet lateness, the Earliest Deadline First (EDF) scheduling was adopted to provide the in-class scheduling for the time-sensitive traffic. We employed an EDF scheduler combined with an active buffer management scheme (CHOKe) to improve the fairness of resource allocation and to maintain a good delay performance for real-time applications. Simulation results showed that the proposed scheme can achieve a better delay performance and make a more fair bandwidth allocation between the real-time TCP and UDP connections than the First Come First Served (FCFS) scheduling with the drop-tail buffer management which is commonly deployed in traditional IP routers.     

一种可重新配置分辨率的全数字可综合的延迟型LINC发射机基带

The linear amplification with nonlinear component transmitter is a promising solution to high efficiency and high linearity amplification for non-constant envelope signals.An all-digital synthesizable baseband for a delay-based LINC transmitter is implemented.This paper proposes a standard-cell based synthesizable methodology which can be applied in the ASIC process efficiently without performance degradation compared to the manual layout.A scheme to overcome the limited resolution of conventional phase detectors is proposed.It employs alternative phase detector structures to provide reconfigurability for higher resolution after fabricating,resulting in an11 ps resolution improvement.Due to the PVT variation,an adaptive calibration scheme focusing on the inherent imbalance between two delay lines is depicted,which reveals an effective EVM enhancement of 5.37 d B.This baseband chip is implemented in 0.13 m CMOS technology,and the transmitter with the baseband has an EVM of –28.96 d B and an ACPR of –29.51 d B,meeting the design requirement.     

谈谈国际贸易中的技术壁垒

本文分析了国际贸易中存在的技术壁垒。     

Hot Corrosion of Silica

The high-temperature corrosion of bulk silica glass was studied in pure oxygen and in SO₃-containing oxygen atmospheres in the presence of liquid sulfate deposits at temperatures of 700° and 1000°C. No reaction and devitrification were observed without Na₂SO₄ on the surface. The wetting of the silica by the sulfate, the tendency toward basic fluxing, and the crystallization of the silica incrased with the activity of Na₂O. The most extensive degradation of vitreous silica occurred by crystallization, and the resulting spalling under basic conditions and thermal cycling at basic conditions were parabolic. This behavior is explained by a model in which the crystallization is controlled by sodium at the glass-crystal interface and its diffusion into the glass. This sodium diffuses into the glass before crystallization and is swept ahead of the crystallization front.