全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4736篇 |
免费 | 144篇 |
国内免费 | 20篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 341篇 |
综合类 | 12篇 |
化学工业 | 1150篇 |
金属工艺 | 141篇 |
机械仪表 | 106篇 |
建筑科学 | 95篇 |
矿业工程 | 1篇 |
能源动力 | 193篇 |
轻工业 | 467篇 |
水利工程 | 11篇 |
石油天然气 | 4篇 |
无线电 | 380篇 |
一般工业技术 | 854篇 |
冶金工业 | 663篇 |
原子能技术 | 116篇 |
自动化技术 | 366篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 23篇 |
2022年 | 59篇 |
2021年 | 91篇 |
2020年 | 50篇 |
2019年 | 54篇 |
2018年 | 85篇 |
2017年 | 64篇 |
2016年 | 80篇 |
2015年 | 71篇 |
2014年 | 130篇 |
2013年 | 283篇 |
2012年 | 171篇 |
2011年 | 285篇 |
2010年 | 208篇 |
2009年 | 237篇 |
2008年 | 248篇 |
2007年 | 202篇 |
2006年 | 187篇 |
2005年 | 190篇 |
2004年 | 158篇 |
2003年 | 137篇 |
2002年 | 153篇 |
2001年 | 97篇 |
2000年 | 95篇 |
1999年 | 94篇 |
1998年 | 239篇 |
1997年 | 168篇 |
1996年 | 130篇 |
1995年 | 98篇 |
1994年 | 110篇 |
1993年 | 98篇 |
1992年 | 63篇 |
1991年 | 45篇 |
1990年 | 38篇 |
1989年 | 44篇 |
1988年 | 48篇 |
1987年 | 27篇 |
1986年 | 22篇 |
1985年 | 40篇 |
1984年 | 31篇 |
1983年 | 38篇 |
1982年 | 33篇 |
1981年 | 24篇 |
1980年 | 17篇 |
1979年 | 21篇 |
1978年 | 14篇 |
1977年 | 24篇 |
1976年 | 25篇 |
1975年 | 13篇 |
1974年 | 8篇 |
排序方式: 共有4900条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
11.
Poly(L-ornithine)s having various azo-contents in the side chains were synthesized by the water-soluble carbodiimide procedure. The photochemical properties of the polypeptides poly[Nδ-p-(phenylazo)benzoyl-L-ornithine] (PPABLO) containing 3–77 mol% azobenzene were investigated by absorption and circular dichroism spectroscopy in hexafluoro-2-propanol (HFIP) or water, and in HFIP-water or methanol-water solvent mixtures. The photochromism of the dichroic bands of the PPABLOs containing 20–77 mol% azobenzene in the visible and ultraviolet wavelength regions was found to be mostly reversible as a function of irradiation time at different wavelengths due to the photostationary state (above 80% trans-cis photoisomerization) of the azo aromatic moieties. The PPABLO containing 3.2 mol% azobenzene in water exhibited conformational changes from random coil to helix by the addition of methanol or sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS). The photo-induced conformational change was observed in HFIP-water-SDS solvent mixtures, while no conformational change was seen in water and HFIP-water solvent mixtures. 相似文献
12.
This paper deals with an advanced static Var compensator (ASVC) using quad-series voltage-source PAM inverters. The ASVC consists of four three-phase voltage-source inverters with a common dc capacitor and four three-phase transformers, each primary winding of which is connected in series with each other. Each inverter outputs a square-wave voltage, while the synthesized output voltage of the ASVC has a 24-step wave shape. This results not only in a great reduction of harmonic currents and dc voltage ripples but also in fewer switching and snubbing losses. In this paper, transient analysis is performed with the focus on the response of reactive power and the resonance between the dc capacitor and ac reactors. Experimental results obtained from a small-rated laboratory model of 10 kVA are also shown to verify analytical results based on the p-q transformation. The analytical results help in the design of system parameters such as the capacity of the dc capacitor and feedback gains. 相似文献
13.
We reported five patients with purple urine bag syndrome (PUBS). Four patients had indicanuria, and, in three of them, purple pigmentation was reproduced by inoculating urinary isolates, in the broth with indoxyl sulfate. Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Enterococcus avium were considered to produce the purple pigment in three patients. However, attempts to reproduce the purple pigment failed in two patients, and one of them did not have indicanuria. These results suggest that indicanuria is not necessarily required for the development of PUBS. 相似文献
14.
Masaaki Miyamoto Hiroyuki Koike Toshio Sada Yasuteru Ijima Junichiro Fukushige Norio Nakamura 《Lipids》1991,26(12):1316-1319
Platelet-activating factor (PAF) is a potent inflammatory mediator which is released by various inflammatory cells and produced
by certain tissues, including the kidney. PAF has been shown to increase glomerular permeability to protein and to decrease
glomerular filtration rate (GFR) by contracting mesangium. On the basis of these observations, it has been suspected that
PAF may play a role as mediator of glomerular damage in glomerular nephritis. To examine this possibility, we studied the
effects of a specific PAF antagonist, R-75,317, on the development of an experimental model of anti-glomerular basement membrane
(anti-GBM) glomerulonephritis. Glomerulonephritis was initiated by injecting rabbit anti-rat GBM serum into rats. Proteinuria
gradually developed after serum injection, plateaued at week 2, and remained at the high level of week 2 throughout the experimental
period (6 wk). Chronic treatment with R-75,317 (10 mg/kg/day i.p.) tended to delay the onset of proteinuria and significantly
accelerated the recovery phase. Creatinine clearance (Ccr) fell to 40% at week 3. R-75,317 treatment completely prevented
this decline of Ccr. Histological changes in this model (glomerular hypertrophy, proliferation of mesangial matrix and interstitial
fibrosis) were also ameliorated by the R-75,317 treatment. The results suggest that PAF may play a role in the development
of glomerulonephritis and that PAF antagonists could be used in the treatment of human renal disease.
Based on a paper presented at the Third International Conference on Platelet-Activating Factor and Structurally Related Alkyl
Ether Lipids, May 1989. 相似文献
15.
Tohru Morii Hiroyuki Hamada Muriel Desaeger Akihiko Gotoh Atsushi Yokoyama Ignaas Verpoest Zen-ichiro Maekawa 《Composite Structures》1995,32(1-4):133-139
This study deals with the impact property and damage tolerance of matrix hybrid composite laminates with different laminate constitution. The matrix hybrid composite laminates consisted of the laminae with a conventional epoxy resin and the laminae with a flexible epoxy resin modified from the conventional resin to avoid the interlaminar delamination. The impact energy absorption ratio greatly depended on the matrix resin placed at the impact face. The energy absorption was almost constant if the conventional resin was placed at the impact surface layer, while it increased exponentially with the increasing fraction of the flexible resin if the flexible resin was placed at the impact face. The impact energy was absorbed by the damage development and propagation in the laminate with conventional resin laminae as the impacted face, while it was absorbed by both the recoverable deformation of the flexible resin and the damage propagation in the laminate with flexible resin laminae as the impacted face. 相似文献
16.
Xiaojun Hu Hiroyuki Matsuura Fumitaka Tsukihashi 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B》2006,37(3):395-401
The interfacial reaction between CO2-CO gas and molten iron oxide containing P2O5 was investigated by the 13CO2-CO isotope exchange technique at 1773 K with CO2/CO=1.0. The apparent rate constant rapidly decreased with the addition of P2O5 up to 2.86 mol pct PO2.5 and the Fe3+/Fe2+ ratio kept constant at approximately 0.2. By the classic site blockage model, in which the reaction only occurs on the vacant
sites, and the modified site blockage model, in which the reaction occurs on the vacant sites and the sites occupied by phosphorus
simultaneously, the effect of the addition of P2O5 was analyzed and the reaction mechanism of CO2 dissociation was discussed. It may be concluded that the dissociation of the adsorbed CO2 molecule is reasonable as a rate-determining step and that the effect of phosphorus on the interfacial reaction is caused
by the decrease in the number of active sites with the increase of phosphorus content as a surface active element in molten
iron oxide. 相似文献
17.
New integrated optical devices combining an InGaAsP/InP HPT and an inner-stripe LED are proposed and their fabrication processes are described. The device functions of light amplification, optical bistability, and optical switching are demonstrated in the 1-μm wavelength region. 相似文献
18.
The effect of Zr on reduction of hardness and microstructure in an FS weld of equal channel angular-pressed Al alloy was investigated. Zr addition to Al suppressed dynamic recovery in the thermomechanically affected zone and enabled retention of the high hardness of the ECA-pressed material throughout the weld. 相似文献
19.
20.
M. Fujita J. Tajima T. Nakagawa S. Abo A. Kinomura F. Pszti M. Takai R. Schork L. Frey H. Ryssel 《Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms》2002,190(1-4):26-33
A rapid shrinkage in the minimum feature size of integrated circuits requires analysis of dopants in their shallow source–drain and their extensions with an enhanced depth resolution. Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy (RBS) combining a medium-energy He ion beam with a detector of improved energy resolution should meet the requirement of a depth resolution better than 5 nm at a depth of 10–20 nm in the next 10 years. A toroidal electrostatic analyzer of 4×10−3 energy resolution has been used to detect the scattered ions of a medium-energy He ion beam. Five keV As+ implanted Si or SiO2 samples were measured. Depth profiling results using the above technique are compared with those of glancing-angle RBS by MeV energy He ions. Limitations in the energy resolution due to various energy-spread contributions have been clarified. 相似文献