凝胶注模成形技术的研究与发展

凝胶注模成形是一种近净尺寸成形工艺，是制备形状复杂、成分均匀和可靠性高的陶瓷材料的理想成形工艺。笔者阐述了凝胶注模成形工艺过程和成形原理，以及国内外的研究现状，指出了凝胶注模成形技术的未来发展方向。     

建筑工程施工管理之我见

随着社会的快速发展,建筑工程施工随处可见,工程规模也越来越大.因此,开展有效的建筑工程施工管理是十分重要的.通过分析实际建筑施工管理中遇到的问题,提出了相应的解决措施.     

基于单片机的功率因数补偿控制器硬件的研究

为了减小电网中感性负载造成的电量损耗,在分析了现有功率因数补偿控制器的补偿效果后,设计了一种通过单片机控制四组电容器组,自动控制投切进行补偿的功率因数补偿控制器。     

基于共生矩阵和形态学的彩色图像边缘检测

针对在RGB空间中难以有效区分颜色相似性的问题,提出了一种基于共生矩阵和HSI空间形态学的彩色图像边缘检测方法。采用二维共生矩阵直方图均衡化方法,解决图像过渡不自然的现象;针对HSI的分量利用形态学方法进行加权分析和图像融合,得到彩色图像边缘。通过MATLAB实验表明,该算法检测准确率高,自适应性好,有较好的检测效果。     

SO_2在钒催化剂上的氧化反应动力学

本文通过SO_2在钒催化剂熔融液相中反应特性的分析,提出了一种新的液相反应机理及液相反应本征动力学模型.再将液相传质与液相本征动力学模型结合得到“微观”动力学模型,避开了液相有效因子的复杂求解.认为不同温度范围必需建立不同的模型.在推导S_(101)型工业催化剂原粒的宏观动力学模型中,采用了简化的孔扩散模型.根据对实验数据的回归,得到两温度段的宏观动力学模型如下:r_1=k_1po(_2)~318pso(_2)~112[(1-3/2β)~112/(1+k_1(pso_3/pso_2)~(1/2)]~112(高温段)r_2=k_2po(_2)~114pso(_2)~112[(1-3/2β)~112/(1+k_1(pso_3/pso_2)~(1/2)]~112 (低温段)     

膜内介质传递现象

论述了组分在膜分离过程中的传递行为。简要论述了介质通过膜的途径，对膜传递过程中所产生的理论体系进行归纳和解释，并对其内在联系进行总结；最后根据介质与膜的相互关系，把组分在均质膜中的传递过程分为理想扩散过程、弱相互作用扩散过程、强相互作用扩散过程，并分别进行探讨。     

Adsorption of benzoic acid by CTAB exchanged montmorillonite

This paper reports the adsorption of benzoic acid from water on cetyl trimethylammonium exchanged montmorillonite (CTAB-montmorillonite). Important factors are the adsorbent concentration, ionic strength, equilibrium time and pH. The largest adsorption is at pH 9. The adsorption kinetics data fitted the pseudo-second-order equation. The adsorption isotherms at different pH were linear indicating a partition mechanism. Up to about 61% of the dissolved benzoic acid was adsorbed by CTAB-montmorillonite. These results indicate that CTAB-montmorillonite is a potential adsorbent for benzoic acid.     

浓乳液方法制备微孔结构分离膜

通过浓乳液聚合,制备了一系列由乳胶粒子粘接而成的膜材料,对其中的"类粒子"结构和微通道体系进行了表征.通过对工艺参数的调节,可以得到具有不同尺寸微通道结构的分离膜.     

A Stochastic Optimization Model to Reduce Expected Post-Disaster Response Time Through Pre-Disaster Investment Decisions

This paper seeks to enhance network survivability under a disaster and reduce the expected post-disaster response time for transportation networks through pre-disaster investment decisions. The planning focuses on determining the links of the network to strengthen through investment under two types of uncertainties: the disaster characteristics, and the surviving network under each disaster. A bi-level stochastic optimization model is proposed for this problem, in which link investment decisions are made at the upper level to enhance the network survivability subject to a budget constraint such that the expected post-disaster response time is minimized at the lower level. A two-stage heuristic algorithm is proposed to obtain effective solutions efficiently. The numerical experiments indicate that the proposed heuristic algorithm converges to a fixed point representing a feasible solution, within an acceptable tolerance level, of the bi-level stochastic optimization model which is an effective solution under disasters of moderate severity. Parametric and sensitivity analyses reinforce the need for a holistic approach that integrates multiple relevant considerations to determine the link investment decisions.     

HamleDT: Harmonized multi-language dependency treebank

We present HamleDT—a HArmonized Multi-LanguagE Dependency Treebank. HamleDT is a compilation of existing dependency treebanks (or dependency conversions of other treebanks), transformed so that they all conform to the same annotation style. In the present article, we provide a thorough investigation and discussion of a number of phenomena that are comparable across languages, though their annotation in treebanks often differs. We claim that transformation procedures can be designed to automatically identify most such phenomena and convert them to a unified annotation style. This unification is beneficial both to comparative corpus linguistics and to machine learning of syntactic parsing.