使用VC2005开发多显示器的应用程序

讲解Windows系统下多显示器模式的原理和．NET Framework类库中的Screen类。使用Visual C＋＋2005．NET开发一个程序,实现在一台计算机的两台显示器显示人机交互界面,并给出了CLR和MFC两种项目类型的实现方法和代码。     

变流器辅助换流的柔性切换开关拓扑与控制

分布式新能源渗透率的快速提高,在提升配电网灵活性的同时也加大了其运行调控难度。为此,文中提出一种新型配电网柔性切换开关设备,开关由集成门极换流晶闸管(integrated gate-commutated thyristor,IGCT)与并联电压型变流器组成,其中针对并联电压型变流器采取虚拟同步发电机控制,可实现负载在不同馈线间的平稳切换。文中首先将所提柔性切换开关与柔性多状态开关及机械开关的主要特征进行比较;然后,分析柔性切换开关在故障前、故障中和故障后的工作模式,并研究在3种工作模式间进行柔性切换时的切换逻辑;最后,通过基于RT-Lab的控制在环实验模拟开关在不同馈线间切换的过程,获得不同工作模式下和柔性切换过程中的电压电流波形。实验结果表明柔性切换开关具有短时电压支撑能力,在不同馈线间切换的过程中不产生电压电流冲击。     

有源型电能质量治理设备电网适应性评估方法

工程实践表明复杂电网环境对有源型电能质量治理设备性能的影响不可忽略。对此,提出了有源型电能质量治理设备电网适应性的概念及其评估方法。首先将电网适应性与稳定性、鲁棒性的概念进行对比,得出电网适应性的具体内涵。其次构建了电网适应性评价体系,该体系针对电压偏差、频率偏差、三相不平衡、电压谐波4种典型场景,围绕设备损耗、谐波发射水平、补偿性能、响应时间4个评价指标,基于决策试验和评价（DEMATEL）模型建立的模糊综合评价方法开展评价。最后,以某LCL型有源电力滤波器为例进行性能评估与分析,结果证明了所提方法的有效性。     

侧边机组故障对泵站前池流态的影响

为研究侧边机组故障对泵站前池流态的影响,本文建立了某泵站引渠、前池、进水池与吸入管三维数值模型,并基于VOF模型开展了数值计算。然后,根据计算结果分析了不同侧边机组故障情况对前池和引渠内流态的影响。最后,引入了流速分布均匀度作为量化指标,阐述了不同侧边机组故障情况对中间机组的吸入管进口流速分布的影响规律。结果表明:侧边单台机组故障时,前池内部流速分布相对无故障变化较小,但故障机组吸水池内产生大尺度漩涡,进而导致前池出口断面流速畸变,发生流速掺混现象;侧边机组全部故障时,前池内部产生大尺度涡系,造成前池出口断面流速严重掺混现象,且范围更大,并显著影响中间机组吸入管进口流态,造成进口流速不均匀分布,进而对中间机组运行产生不利影响。     

Tungsten wires and porous NiAl prepared through directional solidification and selective dissolution

The combination of directional solidification and selective dissolution was applied to fabricate tungsten (W) wires and porous NiAl matrix. A NiAl–W pseudobinary eutectic alloy with 1.5?at.% tungsten was directionally solidified in a Bridgman-type oven at 1700°C. Results confirmed that the relationships of the growth rate with the interfibrous spacing and diameter of W fibrous phases in the directionally solidified samples are in accordance with the Jackson and Hunt (J?H) model. Afterward, the NiAl matrix was selectively dissolved in an HCl:H₂O₂ solution to reveal W wires, which present various three-dimensional (3D) morphologies at different growth rates. The W fibrous phases in the NiAl–W alloy samples were then selectively removed with a mixed etchant of ammonium acetate to form a porous NiAl matrix at a constant potential. Dynamic corrosion curves revealed that etching W from the NiAl matrix was inhibited after 2–3?h. The porous structures of NiAl after removing W phases are linked to the 3D morphologies of W fibrous phases embedded in the NiAl matrix. The aspect ratio of W wires and the structures of porous NiAl can be adjusted by selecting the process parameters of this combined technology.     

Robust scheduling for multi-objective flexible job-shop problems with flexible workdays

This study determines a robust schedule for a flexible job-shop scheduling problem with flexible workdays. The performance criteria considered in this study are tardiness, overtime and robustness. Furthermore, the problem is addressed in a Pareto manner, and a set of Pareto-optimal solutions is determined for this purpose. In consideration of all the aforementioned features, a goal-guided neighbourhood function is proposed based on efficient problem-dependent move-filtering methods. Two metaheuristic algorithms, named goal-guided multi-objective tabu search and goal-guided multi-objective hybrid search, are proposed in this work based on this neighbourhood function. The effectiveness of these approaches is demonstrated via empirical studies.     

一次风反切系统的数值模拟和多相流动特性分析

四角切圆燃烧锅炉,存在着稳燃和结渣的矛盾,一次风微反切技术已在多台锅炉上得到应用,较好地解决了这对矛盾并能在一定程度上降低ＮＯｘ的排放量。本文把湍流理论和多相流动理论应用于炉内空气动力场的计算机数值模拟,用投影法编制的计算软件对６００ＭＷ锅炉炉内流动进行了计算,得出了一次风反切系统中炉内速度场、实际切圆、颗粒运动轨迹等结果,与冷炉和冷模试验基本吻合,对一次风反切系统的设计和调试具有参考价值。